新冀教版八年级上册英语Unit 1单元试卷含听力材料及答案

Unit1达标测试卷

第I卷听力部分（30分））

一、听句子，选择句中所包含的信息（每小题1分，共5分）

1.A.likesB.hatesC.hits

2.A.painterB.paintingC.patient

3.A.writedownB.writeupC.writeon

4.A.Peterlosthisbikeyesterday.

B.Peterborrowedmybikeyesterday.

C.Peterlenthisbiketomeyesterday.

5.A.BothKateandIlikemusic.

B.NeitherKatenorIlikemusic.

C.Katelikesmusic,butIdon't.

二、听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A.Great!B.No.C.Thankyou.

7.A.Yes,youcould.

B.Yes,heisascientist.

C.Sure,goahead.

8.A.Playingbasketball.

B.Goingonatrip.

C.Anapple,please.

9.A.No,Ican't.B.HongKong.

C.Yes,I'dloveto.

10.A.I'msorry.B.It'sapleasure.

C.Veryinteresting.

三、听对话与问题，选择正确的答案（每小题2分，共10分）

12.

13.C.Apples.

14.A.Hewillgoforawalk.

B.HewillwatchTV.

C.Hewillplaycomputergames.

15.A.Knowledgeable.

B.Patient.

C.Strict.

四、听对话，完成表格（每小题2分，共10分）

SurveyofTeenagers'Interests

NameSandra

From(16)

FavouritefoodsApples,——_(l7)anddonuts

AfterschoolPlaying__(18)withher

activitiesfriends

Readingandsometimes

Weekend

going____________（I9）

activities

withhersister

Hatedoing（20）

第n卷笔试部分（90分））

五'单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

21.MycousinAndycanplaypianoverywell,butheisn't

goodatplayingbasketball.

A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/

22.—Whataboutarest?

一OK!Let'sgoforawalk.

A.totakeB.takeC.taking

23.Thenewsmadeus.

A.surprised;surprising

B.surprising;surprised

C.surprised;surprised

D.surprising;surprising

24.―sunnydayitis!

一Yes,it'sgoodforhiking.

A.WhatB.WhataC.How

25.Thecoupleenjoyphotos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeir

cameras.

A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.taking

26.—Iwanttoputupthepictureonthewall.Wouldyoumindhelping

mewithit?

一Ofcoursenot..

A.YouarewelcomeB.Withpleasure

C.You'dbetternotD.Thanksalot

27.—Dad,whymustIstopcomputergames?

一Foryourhealth,myboy.

A.playB.toplayC.toplayingD.playing

28.AuntTinawillvisitussoon.Shetomorrowmorning.

A.arriveB.isarriving

C.arrivesD.wasarriving

29.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.Doyouwanttobuy?

A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

30.Studentsatourschooloftenbooksfromourschoollibrary

andtheycanthemforaweek.

A.borrow;keepB.lend;keep

C.borrow;borrowD.keep;borrow

31.—It'sreportedthatChinesemorethan40minutesaday

readingWeChat（微信）.

一It'strue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.

A.spendB.costC.payD.take

32.—Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress,you'llhavetopay（付款）

30dollars,becauseit'smadeofsilk.

一OK.Hereyouare.

A.otherB.theotherC.moreD.another

33.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,butofthem

answeredit.

A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody

34.LetmeyourphonenumberandI'llcallyouwhenI'm

free.

A.cutdownB.turndown

C.lookdownD.writedown

35.—MyteachersoftenencouragememorefriendsbutIfind

itdifficult.

一Yourteachers'ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,

youwillbe.

A.tomake;themorehappy

B.tomake;happier

C.making;thehappier

D.tomake;thehappier

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）（词数：约220;建议用时：

10分钟）

Haveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble?

Oneday,two*(36)werewalkingalongtheroadtoschool

whentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.They

thoughtthewomanlookedvery(37).Theywentuptoherand

said,“Areyougoingtothetown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyour

basket.^^

"Thankyou,"(38)thewoman."Youareverykind.Yousee

I'mweakandThenshetoldthemthatshewasgoingtothemarketto

(39)thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.

“Weareallgoingtothe(40),“saidtheboys."Letushave

thebasket.^^Andtheytookholdofit.Theywalked(4I)withthe

heavybasket,buthappily.

Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand(42)apieceof

orangepeel(皮)，andshethrewitintothedustbin(垃圾桶)，"Iwish

63)wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,“shesaid."Someone

maysteponitand

Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot(44)things.Thatis

right.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindanda

feelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe(45)todogreatthings.

Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.

36.A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women

37.A.boredB.tiredC.pleaseD.surprised

38.A.askedB.toldC.repliedD.spoke

39.A.bringB.buyC.takeD.sell

40.A.townB.marketC.gardenD.school

41.A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly

42.A.takeoutB.cutoffC.putdownD.pickup

43.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody

44.A.littleB.goodC.greatD.bad

45.A.payB.timeC.adviceD.love

七'阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A(词数：约120；建议用时：5分钟)

Mrs.JacksonisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.Sheworks

inachildren'shospitalinChongqing.SheisalsolearningChinese

medicinethere.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.Shelovestowork

forchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglishbookson

Chinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctors

andherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese.Shecanread

someChinese,too.

Herhusband,Mr.Jackson,isateacher.HeteachesEnglishina

middleschoolinChongqing.Heworkshard,too.HeworksfromMonday

toFriday.Hehasthreeclasseseveryday.Hewantstomakemoremoney.

根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

46.TheJacksonsarefromEngland.

47.Mrs.Jacksonworksinachildren'shospitalinShanghai.

48.Mrs.JacksonislearningChinesenow.

49.Mr.JacksonisanEnglishteacher.

50.Mr.Jacksondoesn'tworkhard.

B（词数:约200；建议用时：6分钟）

Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattend

classes.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames.He

neverwenttothelibrarytostudy.

Howtimeflew!Attheendoftheterm,therewasoneimportant

eventthathewasafraidof-thefinalexam."WhatshouldIdo?”Tom

walkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewas

keyedup.Suddenly,hethoughtofanidea.

Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.He

foundayoungmanwholookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim.

“Heyyou!”Tomgreeted."What?”Theyoungmanasked.

“Canyoudomeafavor?”Tombegged（恳求）.“Pleaseletme

copyyourpaper（试卷）duringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!”

Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaidnothing.

Whenthebellrang,theyoungmanstoodupimmediatelyand

cametothefront,saying,"NowIwillhandout（分发）the

paperstoallofyouandcollecttheminonehour.^^Tomsattherewithhis

mouthwideopen.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

51.Theunderlinedwords“keyedup“mostprobablymeans

A.satisfiedB.nervousC.brave

52.Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam

because.

A.helikedstudyinginthelibrary

B.hewantedtotakeexercise

C.hewasworriedaboutthecomingexam

53.WhenTomwasincollege,.

A.hestudiedveryhard

B.hedidn'talwaysattendclasses

C.hespentlittleofhisfreetimeplayingcomputer

games

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tomwasconfident,sohewentintotheexamroomlate.

B.Therewasafinalexamattheendoftheterm.

C.Tomwantedtocopysomeoneelse'spaperduringthefinalexam.

55.""canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Itistimeforthefinalexam!

B.Tomwantstocopymypaper!

C.Iamfondoftheexam!

C（词数：约170；建议用时：6分钟）

MynameisBen.Iameightyearsold.Ihavemanyfriends.Most

ofthemareofmyage.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.

MybestfriendisHarry.HeissevenandhecomesfromEngland.Wego

tothesameschoolandweareinthesameclass.Hesitsinfrontofme.

HarryoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Ihelphimwithhismath.

Harryis3feetand5inchestall.Heistallerthanme.Iamonly3feetand

4inchestall.Heweighs60pounds.Hedoesn'tlikesports,sohedoesn't

takemuchexercise.Buthelikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.

Webothhaveblackhairandbrowneyes,butHarry'shairislonger

thanmine.IlikesportsandIplayfootballorgoswimmingeveryday.

EveryeveningHarryandIplaycomputergames.Sometimesweplayon

mycomputer.Sometimesweplayonhis.Harryusuallywins!

56.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Benhasmanyfriends.

B.BenandHarrydon'tgotothesameschool.

C.Harryiseightyearsold.

D.BenandHarrybothlikesports.

57.WhereisHarryfrom?

A.England.B.America.

C.China.D.Canada.

58.WhatdoesBenhelpHarrywith?

A.Hismath.

B.Hiscomputergames.

C.HisEnglish.

D.Hissportslessons.

59.WhatdoesHarryliketodo?

A.Swim.

B.Playfootball.

C.Playcomputergames.

D.Playmanykindsofsports.

60.DoesHarrylikesports?

A.Yes,heis.

B.Yes,hedoes.

C.No,heisn't.

D.No,hedoesn't.

八、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）（词数：约190；建议用时：

8分钟）

请仔细阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。

DearKnowall,

Ineedsomeadviceonhowtomakefriends!Iam13.1havejustmovedto

anewcity.Idon'tknowanybodyhereandIwanttomakesomefriends.

What'sthebestway?WherecanImeetpeople?

Yours,

Tony

DearTony,

Therearelotsofthingsyoucando.Youcanrideyourbikeinyour

neighborhoodandtrytofindsomekids.Whenyoufindsome,youcango

upandtalktothem.Youshouldalsoletyourparentsknowthatyouwant

tomakefriendsbecausetheycanhelpyou.Maybeyoucanaskyour

parentstotakeyoutothelibraryorsomeplaceswheretherearelotsof

kids.Youcantryjoininganartclassorasportsclub.Theseareallgreat

waystomeetpeople.Youcantrymakingfriendsatchurches（教堂）too,

ifyougotochurchonSundays.Trytobeactivewhereveryouare,but

justbeyourselfanddon'ttrytoohard.Ittakestimeandpatience（耐

心）.Ihopeyouwillfindabestfriendsoon!

Yours,

Knowall

InformationCard

Tony'sproblem:Hedoesn'tknowhowto____________⑹）.

Knowall's

advice

Placesto

meetother

kids

Activities

Howto

behave

Theneighborhood,the______(62)andchurches.

Joinanartclassora____________(63).

Trytobe______<64),butjustbeyourselfanddon'ttrytoo

(65).

九'词语运用(每小题1分，共5分)

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式

填空。

Agoodfriendshouldhavethes(66)interestsasyou.For

example,Ilike(67)(play)theviolin.AndmygoodfriendLi

Minglikesit,too.Wealwaysgett(68)topracticeplayingiton

weekends.Whenmyviolinis(69)(break),LiMingalways

1(70)histome.Ithinkwewillalwaysbegoodfriends.

十、基础写作(共20分)

(一)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)

71.can,play,me,piano,the

72.to,it,up,you,be

73.you,ask,may,some,I,question,more

9

74.held,he,out,hand,to,me,him,help

75.run,like,exercise,I,for

（二）书面表达（10分）

假如你叫李华，是“中华好少年”（China，sGoodChildren）的候选人之

-o请你写一份材料，介绍一下你在家里'在学校以及在社会上（in

society）的表现。

写作要求：①词数在80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；②

短文中不能出现真实校名和人名，否则不得分；③紧扣主题，适当

发挥。

MynameisLiHua.IfeelluckytobechosenasoneofChina'sGood

Children.______________________________________________________

达标测参考答案及点评Unit1达标测试卷

第I卷听力部分

听力材料：

一、l.Hehatestowashhissocks.

2.Mymotheriskindandpatient.

3.Wouldyouliketowritedownyourphonenumber?

4.Peterlentmehisbikeyesterday.

5.Katedoesn'tlikemusic.Idon'tlikeit,either.

二、6.HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?

7.CouldIaskyousomequestions?

8.Whatdoyoulikedoingafterschool?

9.WhereisDavidfrom?

10.Thankyouforhelpingme!

三、ll.M:WhatdoyouwanttodoonSunday,Mary?

W:Ilikemusic.Iwanttolearnhowtoplaythepiano.

Q:WhatdoesMarywanttolearn?

12.M：Hi,Jenny.Wherewereyouyesterdaymorning?

W：Iwenttobuyclotheswithmymother.

M：Oh,whatdidyoubuy?

W:Iboughtapairofjeans.

Q:WhatdidJennybuy?

13.W：Hi,Danny!CanIaskyousomequestions?

M:Certainly.

W:Whatfooddoyouliketoeat?

M：Ilovetoeatdifferentfoodslikegrapes,icecream,pizza...ButIlike

donutsbest.

Q：WhatfooddoesDannylikebest?

14.M:Whatareyougoingtodoaftersupper,Mum?

W：I'mgoingtogoforawalkWouldyouliketogowithme?

M：SorryI'mgoingtoplaycomputergames.

Q：Whatwilltheboydo?

15.M：DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?

W：Ofcourse.Sheisakindandpatientteacher.

Q：Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherteacher?

四、M:Goodmorning.Thankyoufortakingpartinoursurvey.CanI

askyousomequestions?

W：Ofcourse.

M:Tobeginwith,mayIknowyourname?

W:Sandra.

M:Whereareyoufrom?

W:I'mfromEngland.

M:Whatfooddoyouliketoeat?

W:Ilikemanydifferentfoods.Ilikeapples,pancakes,donutsandsoon.

M:Whatdoyouliketodoafterschool?

W:Ilikeplayingvolleyballwithmyfriends.

M:Whatdoyoulikedoingonweekends?

W：Attheweekend,Ilikereading.SometimesIgoshoppingwithmy

sister.

M:Whatdoyouhatetodo?

W:Ihaterunning.Becauseitcanmakemetired.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:You'rewelcome.

听力答案：

一、1~5：BCACB

二、6~10：ACABB

三、11~15：ACBCB

四、16.England17,pancakes

18.volleyball19.shopping

20.Running

第H卷笔试部分

五'21.C点评：play+the+乐器类名词，play+球类名词，piano

是乐器类名词，所以前面加the,basketball是球类名词，不加冠词，

故选C。

22.C点评：Whatabout后接名词或动词的ing形式。故选C。

23.B24.B

25.D点评：enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。

26.B点评：句意：——我想把画挂在墙上。你介意帮助我来做

吗？——当然不介意。o由此可推出，后面是很愿意。故

选Bo

27.D点评：考查固定搭配。stoptodosth.“停下来去做另外一件

事"；stopdoingsth.“停止正在做的事:题意为：——爸爸，我为

什么必须停止玩电脑游戏？——为了你的健康，我的儿子。故选

Do

28.B

29.B点评：句意：书架上有一些书，你想买一本吗？。ne相当于a

+单数名词，表泛指，即，，任意一本，，，故选B。

30.A点评：borrowsth.fromsb.从某人那儿借来某物，borrow和

lend都是短暂性动词，不能表示“借多长时间”，只能用keep来代

替。故选A。

31.A

32.C点评：句意：如果你更喜欢这件红色的晚礼服，你必须要

多付30美元，因为这是用丝绸做的。“数字（大于l）+more+名词复

数”相当于“another+数字（大于1）+名词复数”，故选C。

33.C

34.D点评：本题用解答。cutdown“砍倒”;lookdown”向下看”；

turndown“调小”；writedown”写下,记下“。句意：让我记下你的电

话号码，有空我会给你打电话。故选D。

35.D点评：用，固定搭配法）解答。第一个空根据固定搭配

encouragesb.todosth.,排除C,而第二个空运用了“The+比较级+

其他，the+比较级+其他”的结构，并且happy的比较级是

happier,故选D。

六、36.A37.B

38.C点评：A.asked问；B.told告诉；C.replied回答；D.spoke

讲。结合语境，可知选C。

39.D点评：根据逻辑推理可知，把梨带到市场，应该是卖掉，

故选D。

40.A点评：根据上下文可推出，男孩是去镇上上学，老太太去

镇上的市场。他们都是去镇上。故选A。

41.C点评：根据逻辑推理，拿着重的东西走得慢，故选C。

42.D点评：考查词组辨析。A.takeout拿出；B.cutoff切断；C.

putdown放下；D.pickup拾起，捡起。结合句意，是小女孩捡起了

橘子皮，故选D。

43.A

44.C点评：根据下文Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthat

youhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.可推出，这些不是大

事，故选C。

45.B

七、A46.F

47.F点评：细节理解题。由短文中第一段第三句"Sheworksina

children'shospitalinChongqing.“可知：她在重庆的一家儿童医院里

工作，而不是上海的。

48.T点评：细节理解题。由短文中第一段第八句"Shelearns

ChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefHends.“可知：她向

中国医生和她的中国朋友学习汉语。

49.T点评：细节理解题。由短文中第二段第二句"Heteaches

EnglishinamiddleschoolinChongqing.“可知：他在重庆一所中学里