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江苏省东台市第六联盟市级名校2024届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Whycan'tIsharemyboarding-passpictureonWechatMoments?--Becausethebarcode(条形码)ontheboarding-pass______beusedtofindtheinformationyougavetotheflightcompany.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will2、Almosteveryschoolnowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto______theinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookaround D.lookthrough3、一IlikethestoryofTheMazeRunnerbetterthanofTireHungerCame.一Iagree.ThefightsaremoreexcitingthaninTheHungerGame.A.that;those B.those;those C.that;that D.those;that4、Oneisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance(优雅).A.which B.who C.how D.what5、—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D.Burn
the
candle
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ends.6、Iamveryinterestedinthismathsproblem.Canyoushowme__________?A.whattoworkitout B.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitout D.howtoworkoutit7、-DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdaypuny,Tina?-Ihadinvitedthem,but_________ofthemshowedup.A.both B.all C.none D.neither8、Iusedto.ButnowIgetusedtodoingeverything.I’msuccessfulatlast.A.giveup;keepingB.givingup;keepingC.givingup;keepD.giveup;keep9、—Whydon’twedomorningexercisesthismorning?—Becauseofthebadweather.Thehaze(雾霾)will_________ourhealth.A.provideB.disappearC.influenceD.encourage10、Igivetheyellowroseto____parentsforteaching____thatloveisabouttrust.A.me;me B.me;my C.my;me D.my;myⅡ.完形填空11、Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheword.Mymumtaughtme1toplaywhenIwassevenyearsold.She2meeverytimeforthefirstyear,Butthen,onmy3birthday.Iwonforthefirsttime.NowIamalwaysthewinnerbetweenus.Ittakesaboutadaytolearntherules.4ifyouwanttobegood,youhavetopractiseforyears.Youdon’tneedmuchtoplaychess—justachesssetandsomeonetoplaywith.Chesssets5verycheap,orquiteexpensive.Somepeoplecollectchesssetsashobby,butI6toplaybetter.Thereisachessclubinourschool.Wemeeteveryweektoplaywitheachother.Iamthebest7intheclub,andthecaptainoftheschoolchessteam.Thisyearwe8theAllEnglishSchool’schampionship.Ihadtogouponstage(台子)infrontofthewholeschooltocollecttheprize.I’msavingupmymoneytobuyachess9.It’sverygoodforpractice.ThatwayI’msureI’II10havesomeonetoplaywith.andI’msureI’llmakemoreprogress.1.A.what B.why C.how D.where2.A.hit B.lost C.beat D.discussed3.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth4.A.And B.So C.Or D.But5.A.can B.must C.Should D.will6.A.want B.wish C.like D.have7.A.player B.fan C.leader D.learner8.A.received B.won C.lost D.accepted9.A.computer B.book C.dictionary D.game10.A.sometimes B.sometime C.always D.neverⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“colour”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“color”isusedinAmericanEnglish.Whensuchathinghappens,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Itusesaspecialalphabet(特殊字母表)toshowpronunciation.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsDEFINITION.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplainedandeasytounderstand.1.Accordingtothepassage,“neighbor”isusedin______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British2.InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword“definition”mean?A.词性B.词条C.词库D.词义3.Thedictionaryexplains______.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.allthewordsinasimplewayC.alltheeasywordsD.thewordsoftwomeaningsB14、Jewel’sOnlineFootwearStoreLeatherDressShoesPrice:$120.00Color:BlackLeatherBrownLeatherRedLeatherYellowLeatherAverageRating:3outof5starsShippingInfo:Standard:7-10businessdays/Express:3-5daysCustomerReviews1.★★★★★Myfavoriteshoes!I’vebeentomanyconferenceswheremybusinessfellowshavetoldmehowmuchtheylikemyshoes.Justwearingthemmakesmefeelmorecalmandcontentintheoffice.Irecommendthemtoallofmyco-workers,andIownapairofeachcolor.2.★ThesearetheworstshoesIhaveeverworn!Theleathercameoffafteronlyoneweek,andeverybodythoughttheywereugly.Thebottomoftheshoesmadeeverythingslippery.Mybossfiredmebecausehehatedthem!Fromthenon,IwillonlywearBrandXshoes!3.★★★Theseshoesdoexactlywhatshoesaresupposedtodo.Thereisn’tanythingtoospecialaboutthem.Inthemorning,Iputthemonandgotowork.Theylookdelightfulenough,andtheyarequitedurable.Iwillprobablybuyanotherpair.4.★★★★Theseshoesaremyfavouriteones.Imetmybridewhilebuyingapairoftheseshoes.ShewasthesaleswomanatthestoreIboughtthemat,andaftershesoldmethreepairs,Iaskedherforherphonenumberandwestarteddating.Soonafterthat,wewereengaged(订婚).Wearegettingmarriedthisafternoon,andIcouldn’tbehappier.1.Howmanypairsofleatherdressshoesdoesthefirstcustomerown?A.Four B.Three C.Two D.One2.Whichcustomerdoyoufeelgivesusthemostbalancedandobjective(客观的)view?A.Customer1. B.Customer2. C.Customer3. D.Customer4.3.Whydoesthefourthcustomerliketheshoes?A.Theyaremadetolast. B.Theymakehimfeelmorecomfortable.C.Theymakehimattractive. D.HegottoknowhiswifewhilebuyingthemC15、“Whatissuccess”?Mr.Blackaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inch((英寸)TV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earning(博得)laughsfromallthestudents.Mr.Blacksmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess.”“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”Mr.Blacksmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.Mr.Blacksighed(叹气).“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与…比较)success.”“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.“Quiteright!”Mr.Blackclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseentogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”“WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?”hecontinuedtobedifficult.“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!”Peter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Blackcorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.“Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards(信用卡).”Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?”“Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!”Mr.Blacklaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”1.WhatwasMr.Black?A.AhistoryteacherB.AscienceteacherC.AbusinessteacherD.Amathteacher2.Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A.TomB.JamesC.PeterD.Sandy3.HowdidMr.Blackmakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A.HehimselfkepttalkingB.Hejustreadfromatextbook.C.Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.4.HowdoyoulikeMr.Blackaccordingtothepassage?A.StrangeB.PatientC.ShyD.Proud5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWantsC.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWellD16、Gettingelectricity(电)hasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamaged(损坏)theonlypowercables(电缆)inthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasestheyproduce.Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLima,Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfoundawonderfulsolution(解决方法).Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAmazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheideaisquitesimple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun'senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons一thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltogettheenergyandkeepitinthelamp'sbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLEDlightfortwohours一enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone.TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElmerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouldhelpimprovethelivesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities.2%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.1.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillagersneed.D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.2.ThePlantLamp'sinventorbelievesitcouldbemosthelpfulfor.A.rainforestcommunitiesB.carsC.poorpeopleincitiesD.farmers3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToreportonanewinventionB.Toexplainanewscientifictheory(理论)C.TodescribehowelectricityismadeD.TodiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillagesE17、Mysportblog(博客)June16thWearrivedinSouthAfricatoday.Thingsaren'tlookingtoogoodforEngland.Weonlydrewthefirstgame,1-1.Thequestionnowis:willwebeabletoenternextround?Well,ournexttwogamesareagainstAlgeria(阿尔及利亚)andSlovenia(斯洛文尼亚),soourchancesmustbegood.June18thEnglandvs.AlgeriaWealmostmissedthebeginningofthegamebecauseweweren'tabletofindataxitogetustothestadium(体育场).Thegamewasawful!Ourgreathope,Rooney,didn'tdomuch.SometimesIthinkhe'llneverbeabletoscoreforEnglandagain!Well,perhapshe'llbebetterinthenextgame.Hopeso.June23thEnglandvs.SloveniaWedidn'tseethisliveaswecouldn'tgettickets.Sowewatcheditonabigscreeninthecitycentre.Itwasgreatthere,theatmosphere(氛围)wasfantastic.Therewerepeoplefromallovertheworldandwecouldhearlotsofdifferentlanguages.WemetsomepeoplefromSlovenia.It'sGermanynext.June26thWemanagedtogetticketsfortheroundof16gametomorrow.Englandvs.Germany.Justdon'taskhowmuchtheticketscost.Wespenttherestofthedaydoingabitofsightseeing.ItwasgreatbutIwasn'tabletostopthinkingaboutthebiggame.I'msoexcited.1.TheyarrivedinSouthAfrica.A.onJune16th B.onJune18th C.onJune23rd D.onJune26th2.TheyalmostmissedthebeginningofEnglandvs.Algeriabecause.A.theycouldn'tgetticketsatonceB.theycouldn'tfindataxitothestadiumC.theycouldn'tunderstanddifferentlanguagesD.theycouldn'tknowhowmuchtheticketscost3.OnJune23rd,Englandfootballteamplayedagainst.A.SouthAfrica B.Algeria C.Slovenia D.GermanyF18、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeopleusedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Todaytherearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheavistmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswithaholeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundredmilesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinnerplate.RichpeopledonotcarrytheYap
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