浙江高一英语试卷

2022学年第一学期高一年级12月四校联考

英语学科试题卷

命题学校：长兴中学审题学校：余杭高级中学缙云中学浦江中学

考生须知：

1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；

2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号（填涂）；

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

2.Whatdoestheman'ssisterthinkaboutart?

A.Shelikestocreatethings.B.Shecanappreciateit.C.Sheenjoyscriticizingit.

3.Whydothespeakerslikethearea?

A.Theshopsarenearby.B.Theirofficeisnotfar.C.Theschoolisagoodone.

4.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Ashirt.B.Shoes.C.Ahat.

5.Whatkindofcoverdoesthewomanhaveonherproject?

A.Silverpaper.B.Whiteplastic.C.Brownpaper.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22・5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Neighbors.

7.Whatdoesthemanagreetodo?

A.Gotoamuseum.B.Gotothemovies.C.Gotoanexhibition.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanneedmoneyfor?

A.Somefood.B.Aticket.C.Abike.

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atastore.B.Onabeach.C.Outsideapark.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

A.Planninganadventure.

B.Doingasurveyofanimals.

C.Takingphotographyclasses

11.Whyisthemantakingpictures?

A.Foraschoolproject.B.Forhisjob.C.Forfun.

12.Whatdoesthemanwanttotakepicturesof?

A.Mountains.B.People.C.Bears.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereisthemanstudying?

A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.InAmsterdam.

14.Whatistheman'sproblemlivinginthecity?

A.Itisexpensive.B.Hemisseshome.C.Hisfriendsarenothere.

15.Whichsubjectisthemanstudying?

A.Math.B.English.C.Science.

16.Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutintheend?

A.Theman'shobbies.B.Theman'sschoolwork.C.Theman'sfuturecareer.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoesKeanudo?

A.Heisanactor.

B.Heisasocialworker.

C.Heisacomputerprogrammer.

18.WhatdidKeanusayaboutmoneyina2003interview?

A.Hehasenoughofit.

B.Hewantstogiveitallaway.

C.Hewantstomakeanymore.

19.WhendidKeanusetupthecharity?

A.In1999.B.In2003.C.In2004.

20.WhatdomanypeoplethinkofKeanu?

A.Heactslikeahero.

B.Heactslikeabigstar.

C.Heactsjustlikeanormalperson.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将

该项涂黑。

A

IfyouarecurrentlylearningEnglish,Ihighlyrecommendyoucheckouttheappsbelow.

Quizlet

WhenlearningEnglish,youprobablyhavetomemorizealotofwords.Ifyouwanttogrowyour

vocabularyasfastaspossible,aflashcardapplikeQuizletisagreatshortcut.WithQuizlet,youcancreate

高一英语四校联考试题卷第2页共9页

asetofflashcardswithnewEnglishwordsyouaretryingtolearn,andpracticetypingthemoutuntilyou

knowthembyheart.It^asimpleconcept,butit'shighlyeffective.

Spotify

Spotifyisnotalanguagelearningapp.Butchancesarethatyoualreadyuseitorasimilarappfor

listeningtomusicorpodcasts（播客）,andoneoftheeffectivewaystostudyiscombiningsomethingyou

alreadyusewithyourexistinghabits.IfSpotifyisalreadyonyourphone,youcansubscribetosome

podcastsforEnglishlearnersordownloadplaylistsofsongsforlearningEnglish,ormakeyourown.

Beelinguapp

BeelinguappmakesreadinginEnglishasconvenientaspossible.ItshowsyouatextinEnglishwith

thetranslationinyourownlanguagesidebyside.Textsareshortenoughsothatyoucanreallydiginto

everyword.Theycovertopicsfromfairytales,sciencetocurrentnewsarticles.There9sevena“karaoke”

featurewhereyoucanreadalongtoaudio,whichhelpsyoumatchuptheEnglishpronunciationwiththe

Englishspellings.

Tandem

Tandemisalanguageexchangeappwhichconnectslearnersfromallovertheworld.Itcanhelpyou

findanativeEnglishspeakerwhoistryingtolearnyournativelanguage,soyoucanswaplanguageskills.

Ifyouonlyhavefiveminutestospare,youcansimplyexchangemessageswithanativeEnglishspeaker.

Ifyouhavemoretime,youcanhavealonger,digital“languageexchange“bysharingvoicenotes,or

usingthevideochat.It?sagreatwaytotestyourEnglishskillsoutwithrealpeople.

21.WhatisSpotifyintendedtohelppeopledo?

A.Developagoodhabit.B.Listentomusicorpodcasts.

C.Learnaforeignlanguage.D.Memorizewordswithflashcards.

22.WhatisoneofthehighlightsofBeelinguapp?

A.Learnerscanusetheirnativelanguagesasreference.

B.It'sconvenientforlearnerstotranslatevoicenotes.

C.Itprovideslearnerswithachancetotelltheirownstories.

D.LearnerscansingEnglishsongsalongtothemusic.

23.Whichappcanhelppeopleinteractwithanativespeaker?

A.Quizlet.B.Spotify.C.Beelinguapp.D.Tandem.

B

Ifsstillthere,theVietnameseschoolwheremybrotherandIusedtogo.Evenwithanewcoatof

paintandthehighwirefence,theschoolIknewtenyearsagoremainsthesame.

Everydayat5p.m.,insteadofflyingkiteswithourfriends,mybrotherandIhadtogotoVietnamese

school.Nothingcouldstopmydeterminedmothertohaveuslearnthelanguageofourculture.Sheheld

usbythecollarandwalkedwithusfromourhometoschool,leavingourtearfulfacesbeforethefrontof

theschool.

Althoughtheschoolmainlytaughtlanguage,thelessonsalwaysbeganwithanexerciseinpoliteness.

Withtheentranceoftheteacher,thebeststudentwouldtapabellandeveryonewouldgetup,andsayin

Vietnamese,4tHowareyou,teacher?^^

Thelanguagealwaysmademeembarrassed.Moreoftenthannot,Ihavetriedtoseparatemyself

fromtheloudvoicethatfollowedmewheneverIwenttotheAmericansupermarketoutsideourarea.The

高一英语四校联考试题卷第3页共9页

voicebelongedtomygrandmother,asmalloldwomanwhoseVietnamesewasquick,loud,butnot

beautiful.IdidnotwanttobeseenspeakingVietnamesewithherandthoughtofastalkingstupid.

WhenIspokeEnglish,peoplenoddedatme,smiledandencouragedme.Mybrotherwaseven

stricterthanIaboutspeakingEnglish.Hewasespeciallycrueltowardsmymother,scoldingherforher

poorEnglish.BitsofVietnamesewereoftenmixedinherconversation.

Aftertwoyearsofstruggle,Ifinallydivorcedmyculture.IwaspermittedtostopVietnameseschool.

IthoughtofmyselfasAmerican.Atlast,IthoughtIwasoneofyou;Iwasn'toneofthem.

Sadly,IamonlyanAmerican.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theauthor'sbrotherhelpedmotherwithherEnglish.

B.Theauthor9smothertaughthimEnglishathome.

C.Theauthordidn'tlikelearningVietnamesewhenhewasyoung.

D.Theauthor^motherputhersonsinalanguageschoolinVietnam.

25.WhydidtheauthorwanttolearnEnglish?

A.TheauthorwouldgetrecognizedwhenspeakingEnglish.

B.Theauthor'sbrotherisstrictaboutspeakingEnglish.

C.Itwasthewishoftheauthor5smother.

D.Theauthor'snationalityisAmerican.

26.Whatmightbetheauthor'sfeelingnow?

A.scaredB.peacefulC.satisfiedD.regretful

27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey（表达）throughthepassage?

A.Itisdifficulttoadapttoanewenvironment.

B.Itisimportanttoappreciateyourownculture.

C.Itisimportanttorememberyourchildhood.

D.Itisdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage.

C

Forpeoplesufferingfromdepression（抑郁），there'sanall-naturaltreatmenttheyshoulduse-

gettingmoreexercise.Itcouldhelpfightdepression,evenifpeoplehaveageneticrisk,newresearch

shows.

Forthestudy,researcherscollectedinformationfromnearly8,000peopleandfoundthosewith

relatedgenes（基因）weremorelikelytohavedepressionoverthenexttwoyearsafterexaminingthem.

Butthatwaslesslikelyforpeoplewhoweremoreactiveatthestudy'sstart,eveniftheyhadafamily

historyofdepression.Higherlevelsofphysicalactivityhelpedprotecteventhosewiththehighestgenetic

riskofdepression.

Bothhigh-intensity（高弓虽度）exerciseandlow-intensityactivitieswereassociatedwithareduced

riskofdepression.Addingfourhoursofexerciseaweekcouldlowertheriskofanewepisode（一段经

历）ofdepressionby17%,accordingtothestudy."Ourfindingsstronglysuggestthat,whenitcomesto

depression,beingphysicallyactivehasthepotentialtoremovetheaddedriskoffutureepisodesin

individualswhoaregeneticallyrisky,“saidleadauthorKarmelChoi."Onaverage,about35additional

minutesofphysicalactivityeachdaymayhelppeopletoreducetheirriskandprotectagainstfuture

depressionepisodes.

高一英语四校联考试题卷第4页共9页

Depressionisacommonmentalillnessglobally,withmorethan264millionpeopleaffected.

"Depressionissoubiquitous,andthatunderlinestheneedforeffectiveapproachesthatcanimpactas

manypeopleaspossible,Choisaid.Andmentalhealthandprimarycareproviderscanusethefindings

toadvisepatientsthatthere'ssomethingmeaningfultheycandotolowertheirriskofdepression.

28.Howdidtheresearchersreachtheirconclusion?

A.Byanalyzingamassofdata.

B.Byconductinggeneticresearch.

C.Bycomparingvariouslevelsofactivity.

D.Bytrackingthesubjectsformanyyears.

29.Whatdoesthestudyshowaboutdepression?

A.Physicalactivitybettersmedicaltreatment.

B.Exercisemaydecreaseandpreventit.

C.Differentlevelsofexerciseintensitymatterthesame.

D.Exercising35minutesdailyisthemosteffectivetreatment.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ubiquitous“inparagraph4mean?

A.Simple.B.Complex.C.Unusual.D.Common.

31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Todiscussadisease.B.Tointroduceascientificstudy.

C.Toanalyzeageneticrisk.D.Toexplainaphenomenon.

D

“Aphotographthatonehastakenofoneself,typicallywithasmartphoneorwebcamanduploaded

toasocialmediawebsite.^^Thisisthedefinition（定义）oftheword“selfie“intheOxfordEnglish

Dictionary.Infact,itwasn'teveninthedictionaryuntilAugust,2013.Itearneditsplacetherebecause

peoplearenowsoobsessed（着迷）withselfies—wetakethemwhenwetryonanewhat,playwithour

petsorwhenwemeetafriendwhomwehaven'tseeninawhile.

Butdoesthisobsessionactuallymakesense?Isthereanyscientificexplanationforit?Well,you

shouldprobablyaskJamesKilner,aneuroscientistatUniversityCollegeLondon.

Throughourlifetimewebecomeexpertsatrecognizingandinterpretingotherpeople'sfacesand

facialexpressions.Incontrast,accordingtoKilner,wehaveaverypoorunderstandingofourownfaces

sincewehavelittleexperienceoflookingatthem-wejustfeelthemmostofthetime.

Thishasbeenprovedinpreviousstudiesinwhichparticipantswereshownimagesofthemselves

andaskedtomatchtheirfacialexpressionsinthepictures.Inmostcases,theyfailedtoaccuratelyproduce

thesamefacialexpressionswithoutbeingabletoseethemselvesinthemirror,accordingtoBBC.

Tofurthertesthowweactuallysenseourownfaces,Kilnercarriedoutanotherstudy.Heshowed

peopledifferentversions（版本）oftheirownimage一theoriginalwhichhadbeeneditedtolookless

attractiveandonethatwasmademoreattractive一andaskedthemtopicktheversionwhichtheythought

lookedmostlikethem.Kilnerfoundthatmostpeoplechosethemoreattractivepicture.Thissuggeststhat

wetendtothinkofourselvesasbetter-lookingthanweactuallyare.

Butwhatdoesitsayaboutselfies?Well,isn'tthatobvious?Selfiesgiveusthepowertocreatea

photograph-bytakingitfromvariousangles,withdifferentposes,usingfilters（滤镜）andsoon-that

bettermatchesourexpectationswithouractualfaces.

高一英语四校联考试题卷第5页共9页

“Yousuddenlyhavecontrolinawaythatyoudon'thaveinnon-virtual（非虚拟的）interactions,

KilnertoldtheCanada-basedCTANews.Selfiesallowyou“tokeeptakingpicturesuntilyoumanageto

takeoneyou'rehappywith”,heexplained.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inparagraph2referto?

A.Takingselfies.B.Theaddictiontoselfies.

C.Thehistoryofselfie.D.Theriseofselfie.

33.WhatcanwelearnfromKilnefsstudies?

A.Wecanknowaboutourownfaceswell.

B.Wetendtorecognizeourownfaceseasily.

C.Webecomepooratreadingothers^cialexpressions.

D.Webelievewehavebetterimagesthanweactuallydo.

34.Whatistherealreasonbehindtakingselfies?

A.Itenablesthemtoimprovetheirskilloftakingaphotograph.

B.Itmeetstheirneedstoknowtheirownfacesbetter.

C.Itmakesthempossibletoreachtheirexpectation.

D.Itoffersthemawaytocontrolthevirtualworld.

35.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhatIsSelfieB.SelfieBeautifyYourself

C.HowDoPeopleTakeSelfiesD.SelfiesImproveYourConfidence

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标

号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoPreserveYourCulture

Lookatanyobjectinyourhouse,mealyoueat,orgestureyouuse,andyou'llfindevidenceof

culture.Culturaltraditionsareeverywhereandhaveshapedwhoyouare.36.

Shareyourculture'sart

Eachculture'sarthasitsownuniquecharacteristics.37.YouUlbeoveijoyedtoshare

yourculturewithpeoplefromotherplaces,suchasyourhobbies,jobs,crafts,andwhatyoudoforfun.

Thisincludestraditionalartworkyouwouldfindinamuseum.

38

Yourcountry,villageorreligiousgroupalmostcertainlycelebratemajorholidaysorculturalfestivals.

Traveltojoinintheseeventstogetabetterunderstandingofyourculture.Youcanalsoorganizeyour

owneventifpossible.

Cookfamilyrecipes

39.Smellandtastehavepowerfulconnectionstomemory.Asyoumakebreadortryto

guesstherightamountofspices,youmightremembermealsfromyourchildhoodorholidays.Reading

recipescanteachyoualot.Evenifsomeofthemareunfamiliar,othershavemostlikelybecomeyour

comfortfoodorasourceoffamilypride.

Spendtimewithothermembersofthecommunity

Thebestwaytopreserveyourcultureistokeepitalive.40.Youcanalsogatherfor

ordinarymeals,events,orjustconversation.Manyaspectsofculturearedifficulttolearninbooksand

高一英语四校联考试题卷第6页共9页

museums,includingetiquette,bodylanguage,andhumor.

A.Attendororganizemajorevents

B.It'simportanttocopyitfromothers

C.Youcangatherforholidaysasagroup

D.Findanexpertwillingtoexplainittoyou

E.Herearesometipsonhowtokeepthemstrong

F.Trytolearnrecipesfromyourgrandmother'scookbook

G.Forexample,ithasitsownclothing,music,storytellingtraditions,andmanymore

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Afewyearsago,Iwasleavingthedogkennel（养狗场）whereIworked,onlytofindababygoatat

theendofthedriveway.Thekennefsownersareanimalrescuers,andIthoughtsomeone41him

overthefence.Thekidwas42nervousbutstoodperfectlystillasIgotcloser.

I'mananimal43andI'vebroughthomedogs,cats,horses,chickens,andfish,butnevera

goat.Thetinykidwastoo44formetoleaveitbehind.I45himQuincyandbottle-fedhim

inmybathroom.

Quincyprovedtobequite46.Whenhewasaboutaweekold,Itappedmyfingersonthefloor

andsaid"47."Iwasamazedwhenhedroppeddown.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthree

times48.Aquickstudy,Quincylearnedtoliedown,bow,andturninacircleinnotime.Heknows

thenameofeverythingIfeedhim,andevenjoinsusfor49tothedogpark.

Ioftentakemydogstoshowswheretheycanperformtheir50.Quincydidhisfirstshowat

justsixweeksold.Heknewonlyafewtricksthen,buthedidthemperfectlyandnever51orgot

nervousinfrontofthecrowd.Nowhe'llshakehooves,comewhencalled,walkonaleash,wave,smile

forthe52（"Saycheese!"）,andmore.Quincyandmydogsperformregularlyatschools,nursing

homes,andcharityevents.Quincycaneven“read”histricksoffcuecards（提示卡）,whichalways53

themostapplause（掌声）.

Thegoatkidnobody54turnedouttobeoneofthesmartestanimalsFvehad.He'sbyfarthe

sharpestofmybunch-justdon^tellthe55!

41.A.huntedB.droppedC.caughtD.attracted

42.A.gracefullyB.officiallyC.obviouslyD.equally

43.A.keeperB.researcherC.doctorD.lover

44.A.lovelyB.fortunateC.preciousD.rare

45.A.offeredB.namedC.awardedD.showed

46.A.smartB.energeticC.curiousD.thoughtful

47.A.SitdownB.CalmdownC.SlowdownD.Liedown

48.A.atalossB.onhandC.inarowD.inshock

49.A.adventuresB.tripsC.invitationsD.hikes

50.A.dutiesB.experimentsC.tricksD.plays

高一英语四校联考试题卷第7页共9页

5l.A.misbehavedB.answeredC.damagedD.recognized

52.A.microphoneB.headphoneC.pipeD.camera

53.A.createsB.earnsC.improvesD.challenges

54.A.occupiedB.recommendedC.wantedD.packed

55.A.goatsB.catsC.chickensD.dogs

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在

答题纸上。

Naturallygreen,red,yellow,orwhite,jade(玉)isaspecialrock.It'simportanttoChineseculture

56(main)duetowhatitrepresents.Hereisabrief57(introduce)tojade.

Jadeisclassifiedintosoftjadeandhardjade.OnetypeofhardjadeiscalledfeicuiinChinesethat

isnow58(valuable)thansoftjadeinChinatoday.AsapartofChinesecivilization,Chinesejade

hasbeeninuseforpracticalanddecorative59(purpose)sinceitwasfound.

Chinesepeoplelovejadenotonlybecauseof60(it)aesthetic(美学的)beauty61

becauseitrepresentssocialvalue.InTheBookofRitesor,LiJi,Confuciussaidthatthereare11virtues

representedinjade:justice,truth,intelligence,etc.

JadeissofirmlyestablishedinChineseculture62therearemanystoriesaboutjade.Among

themthemostfamousisHeShiZhiBi,63(tell)thestoryofMr.Heandhowhefoundapieceof

rawjadeandtriedtogiveittotwogenerationsofkings,buttheydidn'trecognizeitaspricelessandcut

offhisfeet64(punish)himfortryingtopassoffanunworthystone.Afterwards,thegrandsonof

thefirstking,Wenwang,hadhisjewelercutthestoneopenandfoundtherawjade.It65(carve)

intoadiscandnamedafterMr.He.

第四部分：写作(共三节，满分40分)

第一节：单词拼写(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)

阅读下列各小题，根据所给首字母和上下文提示完成句子，每空一词。

66.You'dbettergetwellpreparedfortheinterview,foryoucannevermakeasecondfirsti

oninterviewers.

67.Equalrightsactivistspthenewly-passedlawwhichtreatsfemalesandmalesunequally

lastweek.

68.Tensofthousandsofgfromcollegesoruniversitiesfinditchallengingtogetsatisfying

jobsnowadays.

69.It'sofgreatimportancetotakeapattitudetowhatevertroublesweface.

70.Theunexpectedheavyrainrthewell-preparedweddingceremonyinthecentralpark.

71.Languagelearnersshouldkeepitinmindthatchelpstheminferthemeaningofanewword.

72.Keepcalmwhenfacinganesuchasearthquakes,andyoucanstandmorechancetosurvive.

73.Thankstothewitness'sdetailedd,thepolicequicklyfoundthecriminalandsavedthelittleboy.

74.DallthesufferingsfromtheCOVID-19pandemic,thewholenationbravesitand

everythingworksoutwell.

75.Whentheclocks12,thecrowdgatheringinthecentralparkcheeredcrazilyforthenewyear.

第二节：翻译句子(共5句，满分15分)

高一英语四校联考试题卷第8页共9页

76.把钱花在买高质量的产品上是值得的。(worthwhile,quality)

77.无论发生任何事，我们应该为生活中的起起落落做好准备。(nomatter)

78.关于为何我们要在社交生活和工作之间保持平衡，有很多原因。(therebe;variety)

79.正是你的责任感对这些儿童的教育产生了巨大的影响。(强调句)

80.一个历史追溯到唐代的盘子被捐给了美国的一个博物馆，这件事引起了广泛的讨论。(非限制

性定语从句)

第三节：应用文写作(满分15分)

假定你是李华，上周五学校邀请了Richard教授，就高中生如何掌握英语词汇举办了一场讲

座，受到大家的一致好评。请你就本次活动给校园英语报写一篇报道。内容如下：

1.讲座时间与地点；

2.讲座内容；

3.学生评价。

注意：1.词数80左右；2