新教材高中英语综合素养提升二Unit2IconicAttractions课件新人教版选择性

二Unit2

IconicAttractionsⅠ.单句语法填空1.Ifelt_______(entitle)toknowhowmyownmoneyisbeingspent!2.Thankstotheautomobile,Americanssoonhada________(free)ofmovementpreviouslyunknown.3.Inourcountrywomenenjoyequalrightswithmenin_______(politics)lifeaswellasinfamilylife.4.Aflock__customerswerewaitingforthestoretoopen.5.Koifish(锦鲤)are______(icon);theystandforgrace,beauty,andsuperiorityentitledfreedompoliticaloficonic6.AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_________(appoint)toguardher.7.Withthegovernment’said,those_______(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.8.Atsunamioccursasaseriesofwaves______(know)asa“wavetrain,”andtheseriesofsurgescanbefiveminutesoruptoanhourapart.9.Seeingthesoldierswell________(prepare)forthefight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.10.Thestudentsare______(excite)atthenewsthattheywillgoforafieldtrip.appointedaffectedknownpreparedexcitedⅡ.完成句子1._____________________________________shouldbeperformedquarantine.

据说对所有国外来的船舶都要进行检疫。2._______________,shehadtobesenttohospitalatonce.

受伤严重,她不得不被立刻送往医院。3.______________________willberequiredtosigntheirnamesintheform.

所有相关的人都要求在表上签名。SeriouslyinjuredAllthepeopleconcerned4.ThisquotationfromWinstonChurchilltellsusthatweshouldn’t________________________________.

温斯顿·丘吉尔的这句话告诉我们,失败之后不应该气馁。5.Totheirsurprise,thethreecountries______________________________insteadofbywar.

这三个国家惊奇地发现自己和平统一了,而不是通过战争。get/bediscouragedrightafterfailurefoundthemselvesunitedpeacefully“Asaparent,Iwasshockedbythatdata.”saysWebb.“ThemoreIlearnt,themoreIwas

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todosomething.”Herbrightideawastocreate“PlayandLearnPacks”.Theresultiscarefullyhandmadedollsandbooksforkids

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thatpromotehealthybondsinthehomeand

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thecycleofdisadvantage.WhatfollowedwasProjectKIN(KidsinNeed):acharitythatnotonlyhelpsdisadvantagedkids,

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providessocialpathwaystowomenwhofeelsociallyisolated.

Today,ProjectKINhasmorethan600volunteers.The“PlayandLearnPacks”each

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ahandmadedoll,thebookImagine

If

You

Had

a

Friend,whichalsooffersadviceto

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andcaresaboutbondingwithchildrenoverreading,andanactivitybook.Thepacksare

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tochildrenfrompoorbackgrounds,andkidsexperiencingdisadvantage.

“Weknowour‘PlayandLearnPacks’won’tsolvetheproblemof

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,butwebelievethey’reapowerfulpieceofthe‘change’puzzle,”saysWebb.

【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了MaryannWebb创办的慈善组织ProjectKIN为贫困地区处于劣势环境的孩子所做的事情。1.A.filled

B.surroundedC.decorated D.loaded【解析】选B。根据空前achildfromalovingfamily可知,因为是一个来自充满爱的家庭的孩子,所以这个孩子会被玩具和书籍包围着。故选B。2.A.influence B.benefitC.advantages D.drawbacks【解析】选A。根据空后haveon可知,空处需用名词influence,havetheinfluenceon...对……有影响,固定短语。故选A。3.A.above B.beyondC.below D.across【解析】选C。根据第一段howcanachildlivinginpovertydeal?和第三段acharitythatnotonlyhelpsdisadvantagedkids,可知,此处指的是生活在贫困线下的澳大利亚人。故选C。4.A.forced B.allowedC.inspired D.appointed【解析】选C。根据后文Herbrightideawastocreate“PlayandLearnPacks.”可知,因为受到激励,所以Webb创建了PlayandLearnPacks。故选C。5.A.inshort B.inneedC.indebt D.inorder【解析】选B。根据空后WhatfollowedwasProjectKIN(KidsinNeed)可知,此处指的是帮助在贫困中的孩子。故选B。6.A.promote B.conquerC.boycott D.break【解析】选D。根据常识可知,因为贫穷的孩子一直处于劣势地位,所以此处指Webb想要打破这一劣势循环。故选D。9.A.students B.teenagersC.children D.parents【解析】选D。此处指的是还为父母提供了建议并关心通过阅读与孩子建立亲切关系。故选D。10.A.gifted B.appliedC.related D.rushed【解析】选A。根据文章可知,ProjectKIN是一个公益组织,所以此处表示这些包裹是赠送给那些孩子的。故选A。13.A.invent B.shareC.respect D.mention【解析】选B。根据空后theircreations,patterns,tipsandstories可知,因为是志愿者的创作、模式、技巧和故事,所以空处需用动词share来表示彼此分享这些。故选B。14.A.meaning B.formC.method D.sense【解析】选D。前文提到志愿者们可以分享他们的创作、模式、技巧和故事,由此可知,此处表示这样可以为志愿者提供一种联系感和使命感,所以空处需用名词sense。故选D。15.A.disadvantage B.promotionC.volunteers D.women【解析】选A。根据前文第6空and

thecycleofdisadvantage.可知,此处指的是贫穷孩子们的劣势。故选A。

Ⅳ.语法填空

Recently,alittledogwasplayingoutinitsyardwithitsownerHenry1.

ababykoalajumpedontoitsback.Theconfuseddogmovedaround,trying2.

(get)ridoftheanimal,whichwasholdingtightlyontoitsfur.Everytimeitthoughtitwassuccessful,thesmartkoalafoundawaytoclimbbackonagain.

Thegentledog3.

(eventual)managedtogetridofthekoalabyrollingonitsback,atwhichpointthekoalaranbackintothetreesinsearchof4.

(it)realmom.Henry,whocaughttheentiresceneoncamera,saysthekoala,wholivesinhisbackyard,isnewlyindependentofitsmother.Hethinksitmayhavemistakenhisfriendlydog5.

itsparent.

Thoughoften6.

(refer)toas“bears”,koalaarenotamemberoftheUrsidae(熊科)familyto7.

conventionalbearsbelong.Instead,theanimals,whichcan8.

(find)inAustralia,aresimilartokangaroos.Koalababies,whichareblindwhenborn,spendthefirstsixmonthsoftheirlivesinsidetheirmother’sbagsandthenextsix9.

(hold)

ontotheirbacksorbellies.Theanimalsdependonlyonleavesfortheir10.

(survive),consumingasmuchas2.5poundsaday.

【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述的是小宝宝考拉把一只小狗当作妈妈的故事,并介绍了宝宝考拉的生活习性。1.【解析】when。考查固定句式。固定句式:主语+was/weredoingsth.when+一般过去时,“正在做某事这时候……突然……”。故填when。2.【解析】toget。考查固定搭配。固定搭配:trytodosth.“尽力去做某事”。此处是动词不定式作宾语,故填toget。3.【解析】eventually。考查副词。此处managed是动词,由副词修饰,故填eventually。4.【解析】its。考查形容词性物主代词。此处mom是名词,由形容词性物主代词修饰,故填its。5.【解析】for。考查固定搭配。固定搭配:mistake...for“误把……当作……”。故填for。6.【解析】referred。考查过去分词作状语。此处koala和referto之间是被动关系,与连词though构成让步状语。故填referred。7.【解析】which。考查定语从句。此处family是先行词,指物,belongto“属于”,介词to后指人用whom,指物用which引导定语从句。故填which。8.【解析】befound。考查含情态动词的被动语态。此处animals是先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,与find构成被动关系,是含情态动词的被动语态,can已经给出,故填befound。9.【解析】holding。考查现在分词。固定搭配:spend...(in)doingsth.“在做某事上花费”。故填holding。10.【解析】survival。考查名词。此处their是形容