2024年河北中考英语（人教版）一轮复习 第十九讲 九年级 Unit 7- Unit 8

河北中考英语（人教版）一轮复习第十九讲九年级Unit7—Unit8目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背1.cry

（v.&

n.）哭；叫喊［2017.36］2.field

（n.）田野；场地；领域；运动场；野外；实地

［2017.38］3.regret

（v.）感到遗憾；懊悔（n.）遗憾；懊悔4.chance

（n.）机会；可能性★by

chance偶然5.manage

（v.）完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）；合理安排6.support

（v.&

n.）支持7.enter

（v.）进来；进去；考上（学校或大学）8.attend

（v.）出席；参加9.receive

（v.）接待；接受；收到10.purpose

（n.）目的；目标★on

purpose故意练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.When

he

heard

a

____

for

help,

he

ran

out

as

quickly

as

he

could.cry2.His

family

are

worried

about

him

because

they

haven't

_________

letters

from

him

for

a

long

time.received3.This

class

offers

many

fun

activities.

The_________

is

to

make

children

become

more

interested

in

learning.purpose4.I'm

afraid

that

I

can't

go

to

your

party

because

I

have

a

meeting

to

_______

that

day.attend5.Over

ten

years'

work

in

the

______

of

education,

Simon

has

got

a

lot

of

experience

in

teaching.fieldⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.choose

（v.）选择；挑选→choice

（n.）选择；挑选2.value

（n.）价值

（v.）重视；珍视→valuable（adj.）贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的［2018.42］3.lead（v.）带路；领路；领导；率领→leader（n.）领导；领袖练一练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.A

lot

of

_________（value）

information

can

be

found

in

this

book.

I

have

learned

a

lot.valuable2.If

you

do

well

in

getting

along

with

children,

to

be

a

teacher

may

be

a

fantastic

_______（choose）.choice3.The

boy

is

a

born

_______（lead）.leaderⅢ.短语填空背一背1.talk

back回嘴；顶嘴2.run

away逃跑；逃避3.run

after追逐；追赶4.at

the

same

time同时5.get

in

the

way

of

挡……的路；妨碍6.make

one's

own

decision

自己做决定7.look

up

to

钦佩；仰慕8.keep...away

from

避免接近；远离9.in

a

certain

way

以某种方式10.put

together

把……放在一起；组合练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.Problems

are

normal

in

life.

You

should

not

__________

from

your

problems.run

away2.I

felt

sorry

after

_____________

to

my

mother.talking

back3.We

__________

them

till

we

caught

up

with

them

at

a

red

light.ran

after4.Labor

can

create

wealth

and

_________________

beauty

is

made

by

labor,

too.at

the

same

time5.Your

social

life

must

not

__________________

your

studies.get

in

the

way

ofⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.I'm

serious

about

running.

It's

the

only

thing

I've

ever

wanted

to

do.我对跑步是认真的。这是我唯一想做的事情。2.Parents

should

give

teenagers

chances

to

make

their

own

decisions.父母应当给青少年自己做决定的机会。3.As

you

walk

there,

you

can

feel

the

energy

from

your

feet

move

up

your

body.当你走到那儿，你能感觉到一股能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体里。练一练［完成下列句子］1.对于长大后要当一名工程师，我是认真的。______________________________________

when

I

grow

up.I'm

serious

about

becoming

an

engineer2.不要让别人影响你的决定。你应当自己做决定。Don't

let

others

influence

your

decision.

You

_______________________________________.

should

make

your

own

decision（s）3.当我读这本书时，我能够感受到主人公所经历的苦与乐。_______________________,

I

can

feel

the

pains

and

pleasures

the

hero

experiences.As

I

read

the/this

bookⅤ.教材语篇填空Passage

1［改编自九全

Unit

7

Section

B

2b］

Liu

Yu

is

fifteen

years

old.

He

is

1.___

running

star.

He

is

on

his

school

team

and

has

always

wanted

to

be

a

professional

2.________（run）

when

he

grows

up.

However,

his

parents

think

he

needs

to

think

about

other

possible

3._____（job）.

Liu

Yu

doesn't

agree.

He

is

serious

about

running.

His

parents

don't

allow

4._____（he）

to

practice

running

at

night.

"Maybe

he

thinks

it's

too

strict

or

5._______（fair）,"

says

his

father.

"But

we

think

he

should

spend

more

time

6.___

doing

his

homework

because

it

arunnerjobshimunfairinis

difficult

to

become

a

professional

sports

star."

But

Liu

Yu

still

7.__________（disagree）."I

know

my

parents

care

about

me.

They

always

talk

about

what

will

happen

if

I

don't

8.________（success）.But

I

will!

I

run

9.________（quick）!I

think

I

should

be

allowed

to

make

this

10._______（choose）

myself.

Only

then

will

I

have

a

chance

to

achieve

my

dream."disagreessucceedquicklychoicePassage

2［改编自九全

Unit

8

Section

A

3a］

Our

small

town

used

to

be

very

quiet.

Nothing

much

ever

11.__________（happen）

around

here.

However,

these

days,

something

12._________（usual）

is

happening

in

our

town.

Victor,

a

teacher

at

my

school,

said,

"Every

night

we

hear

strange

noises

outside

13._____（we）

window.

My

wife

thinks

that

it

could

be

14.____

animal,

but

I

think

it

must

be

teenagers

having

fun.

My

parents

called

the

15.__________（policeman）,but

they

couldn't

find

anything

strange."

At

first,

Victor's

neighbor

Helen

16.________（think）

that

it

might

be

a

dog,

but

she

happenedunusualouranpolicementhoughtcouldn't

see

a

dog

or

anything

else.

Another

woman

saw

something

running

away,

17._____

it

was

dark

so

she

is

not

sure.

Everyone

feels

18.________（worry）.

Most

people

hope

that

this

animal

or

person

will

19._______（simple）

go

away,

but

I

do

not

think

it

is

going

to

happen.

The

noise-maker

is

having

too

much

fun

20._________（create）

fear

in

the

neighborhood.butworriedsimplycreating考点1

regret的用法&1&

I

regret

talking

back,

not

listening

to

Mom.

（1）作动词，意为"（对……）感到遗憾；懊悔"。常见用法:①regret

（doing）

sth.

后悔（做了）某事（已做）②regret

to

say/tell...

遗憾地说/告知……③regret

（that）...

遗憾/后悔……

●I

regret

to

say

that

I

cannot

help

you.很遗憾，我帮不了你。●If

we

try

a

new

kind

of

music,

we

may

regret

we

didn't

find

it

sooner.我们如果尝试一种新音乐，就可能会后悔没有早点发现它。［2023山西中考］（2）作名词，意为"遗憾；懊悔；失望"。常见用法：①have

no

regrets

（about

doing

sth.）

不后悔（做某事）②to

one's

regret

让某人遗憾的是③with/without

regret遗憾地/毫不遗憾（3）过去式/过去分词regretted语境小练1.—Although

those

are

my

favorite

books,

I

don't

___

giving

them

away

to

the

children's

home.—That's

very

kind

of

you.AA.regret

B.remain

C.remember

D.realize2.Hard

work

may

not

always

result

in

success,

but

it

will

never

result

in

___.BA.luck

B.regret

C.courage

D.pleasure3.Catch

every

chance

and

do

what

you

want,

and

you

will

look

back

on

the

past

________

regret.

（盲填）without4.Much

to

____

（I）

regret,

I

lost

touch

with

my

best

friend

years

ago.my5.She

__________

（regret）

the

words

the

moment

they

were

out

of

her

mouth.regretted考点2

manage的用法&2&

I

don't

think

I

can

manage

a

long

walk

today.（1）作动词，意为"完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）"。manage

to

do

sth.意为"设法做成某事"。如：Although

I

fell

over

many

times,

I

managed

to

skate

at

last.我虽然摔倒了很多次，但最后还是学会滑冰了。（2）作动词，意为"经营；管理（公司、队伍、组织等）"，还可表示"合理安排，有效使用（金钱、时间等）"。如：manage

a

company管理一家公司；manage

money合理安排用钱。（3）拓展：manager

n.经理，管理者［可数名词］management

n.经营，管理［不可数名词］manage

to

do

sth./try

to

do

sth.manage

to

do

sth.意为"设法做成某事"，强调通过努力达到目的，结果是成功的try

to

do

sth.意为"尽力做某事"，强调过程，结果不一定是成功的语境小练6.Luckily,

the

doctors

and

nurses___to

save

the

lives

of

patients,

though

they

didn't

have

enough

medicine.DA.failed

B.refused

C.afforded

D.managed7.A

lot

of

people

___

to

climb

the

mountain,

but

a

great

many

of

them

failed.CA.hated

B.forgot

C.tried

D.refused8.Zhang

Hua,

our

monitor,

is

organized

and

thoughtful

enough

to

___

time

well.BA.reduce

B.manage

C.control

D.influence9.Our

new

_________（manage）

turns

out

to

be

a

friend

of

my

brother.manager10.After

we

go

to

the

high

school,we

will

have

the

courses

on

life

_____________

（manage）.

We

can

choose

what

we

like.management11.He

__________（manage）

to

borrow

a

camera

and

threw

himself

into

studying

how

to

use

it.managed考点3

get

in

the

way

of的用法&3&

But

sometimes

these

can

get

in

the

way

of

their

schoolwork,

and

parents

might

worry

about

their

success

at

school.get

in

the

way

of意为"挡……的路,妨碍"，其后接名词、代词或动名词。如：●Playing

computer

games

can

get

in

the

way

of

your

study.玩电脑游戏会影响你的学习。●He

wouldn't

allow

anything

to

get

in

the

way

of

him

doing

his

job.他不会让任何事妨碍自己的工作。way构成的短语还有：on

the/one's

way

to...在（某人）去……的路上in

the/sb.'s

way

妨碍；挡……的路in

a/one

way

在某种程度上by

the

way

顺便提一下no

way决不;不可能lose

one's

way

迷路语境小练12.Many

teenagers

have

hobbies.

But

sometimes

these

hobbies

may

get

___

of

schoolwork.BA.on

the

way

B.in

the

way

C.by

the

way

D.out

of

the

way13.—Living

in

the

town

is

better

than

living

in

the

country,

because

there's

much

more

we

can

do.—I

agree

with

you

___.CA.by

the

way

B.in

the

way

C.in

a

way

D.on

the

way14.Can

I

move

the

books?

They're

___

my

way.（盲填）in15.____

her

way

to

school,

Amber

Williams

found

a

penny

on

the

ground.（盲填）On考点4

support的用法&4&

My

wife

and

I

have

supported

every

one

of

his

races.（1）作动词，表示"支持；帮助"。常见用法：①support

sb./sth.支持/帮助某人；支持某事②support

sb.

in

（doing）

sth.在（做）某事上支持某人（2）作动词，意为"供养；抚养；养活"。如：●I

have

a

wife

and

two

children

to

support.我要养活妻子和两个孩子。●This

land

can't

support

many

sheep.这块土地养不了很多羊。（3）作名词，意为"支持；帮助；鼓励；资助"时，为不可数名词。如：Her

family

and

friends

have

given

her

lots

of

support.她的家人和朋友给了她许多帮助。语境小练16.Because

of

pollution,

this

lake

is

now

too

harmful

to

___

fish.DA.suppose

B.transport

C.suggest

D.support17.The

government

has

taken

action

to

care

for

and

___

left-behind

children,

such

as

sending

social

workers

to

the

countryside.DA.praise

B.invite

C.receive

D.support18.My

family

has

always

supported

me

___

whatever

I

want

to

do.（盲填）in19.Going

to

a

university

may

provide

me

with

a

better

way

to

support

_______

（I）

in

the

future.myself考点5

chance的用法&5&

Parents

should

give

teenagers

chances

to

make

their

own

decisions.（1）作名词，意为"机会;可能性"。常见用法：①get/have

a

chance

to

do

sth.得到/有做某事的机会②give/offer

sb.

a

chance

给某人一个机会③a

chance

for

sb.

to

do

sth.某人做某事的机会④a

（good）

chance

of

doing

sth.（很）有可能做某事●There

will

be

a

chance

for

parents

to

look

around

the

school.家长将有机会参观学校。●I

think

you

have

a

good

chance

of

getting

the

job.

我想你很有可能会得到这份工作。（2）作名词，意为"巧合;偶然"。by

chance意为"偶然；碰巧"。语境小练20.The

woman

astronaut

Wang

Yaping

got

the

___

to

go

into

outer

space

through

hard

training.BA.choice

B.chance

C.habit

D.trouble21.World

Book

Day

is

a

great

chance

____

people

to

celebrate

the

joy

of

reading.（盲填）for22.If

something

happens

____

chance,

no

one

has

planned

for

it

to

happen.（盲填）by23.Though

the

boy

has

failed

twice,

we'd

better

give

_____（he）

a

third

chance

to

show

his

skills.him24.School

education

offers

________（chance）

for

personal

development

to

help

each

of

us

realize

our

dream.chances25.If

you

fight

hard,

you'll

have

a

good

chance

of

_________（win）.winning课标新增词汇速递1

energy

/ˈenə（r）dʒi/含义

n.

精力，活力；能源搭配

be

full

of

energy

充满活力new

energy

car新能源汽车拓展

energetic

adj.

精力充沛的；充满活力的例句

●As

children

we

seemed

to

have

endless

energy.●And

a

large

number

of

new

energy

cars

were

used

at

the

Beijing

2022

Winter

Olympics.［2022重庆中考B卷］●I'm

feeling

quite

energetic

today.2

position

/pəˈzɪʃn/含义

n.

位置；地方；状况例句

●Place

the

plant

in

a

bright

sunny

position.3

suit

/sjuːt/,

/suːt/含义

n.

西装；套装

v.

适合拓展

suitable

adj.

合适的；适宜的；适当的例句

●She

wore

a

dark

blue

suit.●You

should

wear

more

red

—

it

suits

you.●The

house

is

not

really

suitable

for

a

large

family.4

honour（AmE

honor）

/ˈɒnə/,

/ˈɑːnər/含义

v.

尊敬，尊重

n.

荣幸；荣誉搭配

in

honour

of

sb./sth.=in

sb.'s/sth.'s

honour

为向……表示敬意；为了纪念……例句

●You

should

honour

your

parents.●It

was

a

great

honour

to

be

invited

here

today.●They're

having

a

dinner

in

honour

of

the

new

coach.5

operate

/ˈɒpəreɪt/,

/ˈɑːpəreɪt/含义

v.

运转；工作；操作；动手术拓展

operation

n.

运作；手术例句

●The

washing

machine

isn't

operating

properly.●Clare

was

experienced

in

operating

the

computers.●The

doctors

needed

to

operate

immediately.●She

had

an

operation

on

her

arm.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.circleA.n.圈子，阶层

B.n.圆形物；环状物C.v.盘旋（1）She

has

a

large

circle

of

friends.___A（2）The

bird

circled

around

above

his

head.___C（3）He

looked

old

and

tired,

with

dark

circles

under

his

eyes.___B2.periodA.n.阶段，时代

B.n.学时；课（1）They

have

another

period

of

science

this

afternoon.

___B（2）Which

period

of

history

would

you

most

like

to

have

lived

in?___A3.awfulA.adj.非常的；很多的B.adv.非常；极其（1）He

was

awful

tired.___B（2）It's

going

to

cost

an

awful

lot

of

money.___A4.liftA.n.抬；提；举B.v.高兴起来；使更愉快C.v.挖出，刨出，拔起（蔬菜或植物）（1）She

does

sit-ups

and

leg

lifts

every

morning.___A（2）They

are

lifting

potatoes

in

the

backyard.___C（3）The

beauty

of

the

sunrise

lifted

her

spirits.

___BⅠ.单项选择1.Sorry,my

bike

is

broken.

You

can

ask

your

uncle

for

___.BA.mine

B.his

C.hers

D.yours2.I

think

the

brown

coat

___

be

Jack's.

Look!

His

name

is

on

it.DA.can't

B.shouldn't

C.shall

D.must3.—March

21st

is

World

Sleep

Day

and

sleep

is

important

to

us．—Yes.

A

good

sleep

gives

us

___

and

makes

us

active

during

the

day．CA.peace

B.courage

C.energy

D.information4.—Excuse

me，

is

___

sitting

here？—No，

it's

free.BA.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody5.As

we

live

in

a

rapidly

developing

world,

we

will

be

left

behind

___

we

keep

learning.AA.unless

B.if

C.after

D.though6.Yesterday

the

teacher

told

us

the

earth___

around

the

sun.AA.goes

B.went

C.was

going

D.will

go7.We

are

collecting

old

books,

and

they

___

to

the

children

in

need.CA.were

sent

B.sent

C.will

be

sent

D.will

send8.—Could

you

tell

me___

is

in

the

room?—There

is

nothing

but

some

old

model

planes.AA.what

B.who

C.which

D.whoseⅡ.词语运用1.All

the

students

are

talking

and

laughing

in

the

classroom

and

it's______（noise）.noisy2._________

（smoke）

is

bad

for

your

health.

You'd

better

give

it

up.Smoking3.Put

_______

（safe）

first

and

be

careful

while

riding

on

the

road!safety4.The

hero

was

so

brave

that

he

never

gave

in

to

________

（enemy）

until

death.enemies5.The

warmth

from

the

fire

made

her

feel

_______（sleep）.sleepy6.A

Chinese-made

C919

plane

________

（land）

safely

in

Beijing

on

May

28,

2023.landedⅢ.连词成句1.mustn't,

this,

take

photos,

museum,

we,

in______________________________________________________________________________.We

mustn't

take

photos

in

this

museum/In

this

museum

we

mustn't

take

photos2.working,

from,

learn,

can,

they,

a

lot__________________________________.They

can

learn

a

lot

from

working3.important,

hard,

how,

it,

to,

is,

work_________________________________!How

important

it

is

to

work

hard4.strict,

my,

are,

parents,

me,

with______________________________.My

parents

are

strict

with

me5.volleyball,

this,

whose,

is_______________________?Whose

volleyball

is

this02重点词汇短语1.s______

n.安全；安全性afety2.s______

v.吸烟；冒烟

n.烟moke3.t____

adj.极小的；微小的iny4.c____

v.&

n.哭；叫喊ry5.f_____

n.田野；场地；领域ield6.l____

v.举起；抬高

n.电梯；搭便车ift7.a______

adj.很坏的；讨厌的wful8.p_____

n.诗；韵文oem9.c___________

n.社区；社团ommunity10.c_______

n.机会；可能性hance11.m_______

v.完成（困难的事）；应付局面；管理；负责anage12.s_______

n.社会ociety13.s________

v.&

n.支持upport14.e_____

v.进来；进去nter15.w______

adj.&

pron.谁的hose16.t______

n.卡车；货车ruck17.p______

n.野餐icnic18.r______

n.兔；野兔abbit19.a______

v.出席；参加ttend20.p_____

adj.粉红色的

n.粉红色ink21.a________

pron.任何人nybody22.n_____

n.声音；噪声oise23.l______________

n.实验室aboratory/lab24.s______

adj.困倦的；瞌睡的leepy25.l_____

v.着陆；降落and26.e_______

v.表示；表达xpress27.c_____

n.圆圈

v.圈出ircle28.r_______

v.接待；收到eceive29.p________

n.目的；目标urpose30.v_______

n.胜利；成功ictory31.p______

n.一段时间；时期eriod1.regret

（v.&

n.）→__________

（过去式/过去分词）→__________

（现在分词）感到遗憾；懊悔regrettedregretting2.choose

（v.）→_______

（n.）选择；挑选choice3.value

（v.&

n.）→_________

（adj.）贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的valuable4.policeman

（n.）→__________

（pl.）男警察policemen5.enemy

（n.）→________

（pl.）敌人enemies1.__________

回嘴；顶嘴talk

back2._________________

避免接近；远离keep...away

from3.________________________

自己做决定make

one's

own

decision4.__________________

挡……的路；妨碍get

in

the

way

of5._________

捡起；接电话pick

up6.__________

逃跑run

away7.__________

追逐；追赶run

after8._________________

同时；一起at

the

same

time1.aren't,

enough,

they,

serious__________________________.They

aren't

serious

enough2.volleyball,

this,

whose,

is_______________________?Whose

volleyball

is

this3.belong,

it,

Linda,

might,

to_________________________.It

might

belong

to

Linda4.wear,

to,

are,

suit,

you,

expected,

a_______________________________.You

are

expected

to

wear

a

suit5.sixteen-year-olds,

allowed,

drive,

I,

be,

think,

to,

don't,

should______________________________________________________.I

don't

think

sixteen-year-olds

should

be

allowed

to

drive03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2023邢台模拟]

On

my

fifteenth

birthday,

my

mother

gave

___

a

book

as

a

gift.AA.me

B.her

C.him

D.you2.[2023遂宁中考]

—Which

movie

would

you

like

to

watch,

Tracy?—Um...it's

hard

to

make

a

___.BA.survey

B.choice

C.call

D.wish3.[2023营口中考]

The

football

match

was

put

off

as

a

result

of

the

___

weather.DA.wonderful

B.exciting

C.difficult

D.awful4.There

isn't

___

in

the

classroom.

All

the

students

are

having

a

P.E.

lesson

in

the

playground.BA.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody5.［原创新题］This

ping-pong

ball

___

be

Ted's.

He's

the

only

one

that

can

play

ping-pong.BA.need

B.must

C.cannot

D.shouldn't6.[2023张家口桥西区模拟]

Don't

miss

the

chance

when

you

can

catch

it,

or

you

will

___

it

someday.AA.regret

B.decide

C.agree

D.repeat7.［原创新题］When

there

is

an

earthquake,

we

should

try

to

___

high

buildings.DA.keep

up

with

B.catch

up

with

C.get

on

with

D.keep

away

from8.—Mike

is

from

America

but

speaks

perfect

Chinese.—So

he

does.

He

has

learned

Chinese

by

himself

since

he

___

college.DA.is

attending

B.has

attended

C.was

attending

D.attended9.[2023鄂州中考]

—What

language

___

in

Germany?—Most

people

speak

German,

but

many

can

speak

English,

too.BA.speak

B.is

spoken

C.is

speaking

D.speaks10.My

uncle

bought

me

the

model

plane

online

as

my

birthday

gift

last

week.

But

I

don't

know

___.DA.who

it

was

sent

to

B.where

he

bought

itC.when

he

bought

it

D.how

much

it

costⅡ.完形填空[2023安徽中考]

一封回信Dear

Bruce,

Thanks

for

your

email

—

good

to

hear

from

you.

I'm

looking

forward

to

the

exchange（交流）,too!

Anyway,

about

the

.

.1.

.

and

things.

The

school

here

isn't

very

.

.2.

.

about

most

things,

but

there

are

a

few

things

you

need

to

know.

First

of

all

—

.

.3.

..

You

can

wear

what

you

want,

.

.4.

.

you

can't

wear

jeans（牛仔裤）

with

holes

in

them.

You

should

.

.5.

.

comfortable

things.

And

it'll

be

cold

when

you're

here

so

you'd

better

bring

some

.

.6.

.

clothes.

The

school's

pretty

strict

about

phones

—

of

course

you

can

.

.7.

.

them,

but

you

have

to

.

.8.

.

the

phones

and

keep

them

in

a

place

as

you

are

required

before

class.

You

can't

just

put

them

on

silent,

right?

And

you

can

bring

.

.9.

.

to

school

but

you

must

eat

it

outside

during

the

break.

If

it's

raining,

you

can

eat

in

the

classroom.

In

short,

it's

a

good

school

and

the

teachers

are

kind.

You

really

don't

have

to

worry

about

anything

here.

Hope

my

advice

is

.

.10.

.

to

you.

Write

again

soon,

OK?

And

tell

me

if

there's

anything

else

you

need

to

know.Yours,Sarah1.(

)

A.interviews

B.hobbies

C.marks

D.rulesD2.(

)

A.strict

B.fair

C.modern

D.sureA3.(

)

A.questions

B.reports

C.clothes

D.subjectsC4.(

)

A.or

B.so

C.for

D.butD5.(

)

A.borrow

B.wear

C.receive

D.sellB6.(

)

A.clean

B.dry

C.warm

D.newC7.(

)

A.bring

B.return

C.compare

D.repairA8.(

)

A.hand

out

B.throw

away

C.turn

off

D.pick

upC9.(

)

A.money

B.food

C.paper

D.waterB10.(

)

A.helpful

B.similar

C.secret

D.freeAⅢ.阅读理解[2023丽水中考]

探寻深海世界之谜

Seagrass,

an

underwater

plant

that

grows

on

the

ocean

floor,

is

very

important

for

sea

life.

It

also

helps

prevent

global

warming

by

storing

carbon,

a

harmful

gas.

However,

scientists

don't

know

exactly

how

much

seagrass

is

at

the

bottom

of

the

ocean.

With

the

help

of

tiger

sharks,

a

team

of

researchers

has

discovered

the

world's

largest

seagrass

meadow（grassland）

on

the

seafloor

near

the

Bahamas.

Seagrass

meadows

are

home

to

many

different

kinds

of

fish,

shellfish,

and

so

on.

Large

sea

animals,

such

as

sharks,

also

spend

a

lot

of

time

there

looking

for

food.

Seagrass

can

grow

in

very

deep

and

dark

waters,

making

it

difficult

to

find.

But

sharks

can

dive

deep

into

the

water

and

get

to

the

areas

people

cannot

reach.

After

noticing

tiger

sharks

swimming

through

seagrass

off

the

Bahamas,

scientists

trying

to

map

the

locations（位置）

of

the

plants.

The

researchers

fitted

seven

tiger

sharks

with

cameras.

Since

tiger

sharks

swim

in

groups,

they

placed

satellite

tracking

tags（卫星跟踪器）on

eight

other

sharks

to

find

out

exactly

where

the

animals

swam.

They

collected

hours

of

videos

of

the

tiger

sharks

swimming

through

seagrass.

The

researchers

found

more

seagrass

growing

near

the

Bahamas

than

they

expected—in

fact,

they

believe

that

there

is

more

seagrass

there

than

anywhere

else

on

Earth.

The

new

finding

increased

the

total

number

of

seagrass

known

to

exist

by

41%.

However,

more

research

is

needed

to

discover

the

true

size

of

the

seagrass

meadow.

Scientists

often

depend

on

findings

from

swimmers

and

boats

to

study

about

the

underwater

world,

but

this

team

found

that

working

with

animals

improved

their

understanding.

They

are

now

placing

cameras

on

sea

turtles

to

study

seagrass

in

the

Red

Sea.

Hopefully,

more

mysteries

about

seagrass

will

be

solved.1.What

are

the

scientists

studying

according

to

the

passage?(

)

CA.Sharks.

B.The

Bahamas.

C.Seagrass.

D.The

Red

Sea.2.新考法·迁移运用

Which

italic（斜体）

word

has

the

same

meaning

as

the

underlined

word

"map"

in

Paragraph

3?(

)

DA.Is

there

a

map

of

China

in

the

classroom?B.Amy

mapped

out

her

plans

on

the

new

project.C.It

is

the

West

lake

that

really

puts

Hangzhou

on

the

map.D.The

police

have

successfully

mapped

where

the

missing

boy

is.3.新考法·段落大意

What

is

Paragraph

4

mainly

about?(

)

CA.The

reason

for

the

study.B.The

method

to

do

the

research.C.The

finding

of

the

research.D.The

difficulty

of

carrying

out

the

study.4.Why

does

the

writer

write

the

passage?(

)

CA.To

tell

the

importance

of

saving

seagrass.B.To

express

the

strong

love

for

tiger

sharks.C.To

sha