山东省德州市临邑县2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读表达

山东省德州市临邑县2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读表达2024年山东省德州市临邑县中考二模英语试题五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。InChina,2024istheYearoftheLoong.WhatareDragons?Loongsareimaginarycreatures.Thismeansthatthey'renotreal.NearlyallofChinesepeoplecantellstoriesaboutloongs.☆LoongandCharacterPeoplebornintheYearoftheLoongaresaidtobeclever,hard-workingandsuccessful.HerearelotsoffamouspeoplebornintheYearoftheLoong,suchasZhuYuanzhang,JiXiaolan,LiJiacheng,MaYunandsoon.LoongandChineseCultureLoongsareimportantinChineseculture.Chineseloongsdon'thavewingsandtheydon'tbreathefire,buttheydobringrainwhichhelpsfarmers'cropstogrow.Thereisafamousstorysayingthat,ifafishmanagestojumpupthewaterfallcalledLoongGate,itturnsintoaloong!LoongandChineseEmperorTheloongshaveacloserelationshipwiththeEmperorofChina.ManyChineseemper-orsworerobeswithloongdesignsonthem.☆LoongDancingTheloongdanceisoftenperformedatNewYearcelebrations.Theloongisbelievedtobringgoodluck.Thedancersholdupagiantloongpuppet(木偶)andmakeitsbodytwistandturn.☆LoongBoatRaceLoongboatraceisasymboloftheLoongBoatFestival.TheLoongBoatFestivalistocommemoratethegreatpoetQuYuan.It'ssaidthatthelocalpeopleracedoutintheirboatstosavehim.Let'srememberthesebeautifultales,useourbrainsandhardworktomaketheYearoftheLoongfullofhopeandsuccess.71.Howmanyfamouspeoplearementionedinthepassage?72.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.73.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。AlmostallChinesepeopleknowthestoriesaboutdragonsandtellthemout.74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“him”referto?75.Giveapropertitletothepassage.2023年山东省德州市临邑县中考二模英语试题五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。Needsomeconvincing(令人信服的)reasonsthatyouneedahobby?Let'sstartwithsomescience.Alargeamountofresearchsuggeststhathowyouspendfreetimematterstoyourhealthandthatyourhobbiesaregoodforyouinmanyways.In2010,ateamofresearchersfromuniversitiesinAmericapublishedtheresultswithatotalof1.399participants(参与者).Here'swhattheyfound.BetterphysicalhealthPeoplewhodidwellintheenjoyableactivitiestesthadlowerweight,lowerbloodpressure,lowerstresshormones(激素)andbetteroverallphysicalfunction(功能).MoresleepWhileyoumaythinkthatahobbywilltakeuptoomuchofyourfreetimeorcutdownthetimeyousleep,thestudyshowedthatpeoplewhospentmoretimeontheirhobbiesactuallygotbettersleep.Lowerstress(压力)Alargeamountofresearchshowsthatleisure(悠闲的)activitiescanhelpreducestress.Thestudyshowedthatpeoplewhotookpartinenjoyableactivitiesdealtbetterwithstressfullifeevents.HappinessPeoplewhosaidtheyoftentookpart.inenjoyableactivitiesalsohadgreaterlifesatisfactionandfelttheirliveshadsgreatersenseofpurposeandmeaning.MorefriendsSpeciallyspendingmoretimeonhobbiesandleisurethingswasunitedtohavingalargerandmoredifferentsocialnetworks.Andweknowthatastrongsocialnetworkisakeyfactor(因素)inhealthyaging.Andthere'soneextrabenefit(好处)thatmaysurpriseyou:Improvedworkperformance.Astudyfoundthathavingahobbygavepeopleachancetorecover(恢复)fromthedemandsoftheirjobs.Andtheycouldbebetteratcreativeproblem-solvingonthejob.Awordtothewise;Don'tpickahobbybecauseitwillhelpyouatwork.Picknhobbythatmakesyouhappy,andanyimprovementinyourworkwilljustbeabonus(额外的收获)!71.Thepassagetellsushowwespendourfreetimeisimportanttoour_____________.72.Helenisacomputerprogrammer.Sheisverybusyeveryday.Accordingtothepassage,shouldshegoonworkinghardorgetnhobbytorecoverfromthedemandsofherjob?_______________________________________________________________________________73.Weshouldchooseahobbywhichmakesushappy.Maybeitcanalsoimproveourwork.(请在原文中找出此句的同义句)_____________________________________________________________________________74.Listallthegoodeffectsmentionedinthepassagethatthehobbycouldbringyou._____________________________________________________________________________75.Giveapropertitletothepassage._____________________________________________________________________________2022年山东省德州市临邑县中考二模英语试题四、多任务混合阅读HerearetwooldstoriesfromChinesehistory.TheChinesepeoplehavetoldthemformanyyears.OneisastoryaboutCaoCao’sson,acleverboynamedCaoChong.Oneday,CaoCaogotahugeelephantfromSunQuanandhewantedtoknowtheweightofit.________therewasn’tascale(秤)largeenough,somesoldiersadvisedhimtocutitup.ButCaoCaodidn’twanttokilltheelephant.Justthen,CaoChongcameupwithagreatidea.Heaskedsomesoldierstoleadtheelephantontoaboat.Astheheavyanimalwalkedontoit,theboatwentlowerintothewater.AfterCaoChongdrewalineonthesideoftheboattomarkhowlowitwent,theelephantwastakenofftheboat.(73)Theboatwasfilledwithrocksuntilthewaterreachedthelineontheboat.CaoChongthenweighedtherocks.Therocksandtheelephantwereofthesameweight.CaoCaowasverypleasedwithhisson.TheotherstoryisaboutawisemannamedZhugeLiang.Hewasaskedtomake100,000arrows(箭)within10days.Hetoldhissoldierstofill20largeboatswithmanystrawmen.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,thesoldierssaidtheboatstowardsthecampsofCaoCao’sarmyontheothersideoftheriver.Theyshoutedandboattheirdrumsloud.WhenCaoCao’ssoldiersheardthesounds,theythoughttheywereunderattack.However,theycouldnotseethroughthethickfogontheriver.CaoCaoorderedhissoldierstoshootarrowstowardsthesoundsofthedrumsandtheshouting.ZhugeLianggotenougharrowsandthensailedbacksuccessfully.46．Fillintheblankwithoneproperwordtocompletethesentence.___________________________________________________47．WhatdoyouthinkofCaoChong?（根据短文回答问题）___________________________________________________48．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.___________________________________________________49．HowmanyarrowsdidZhugeLiangneed?___________________________________________________50．Pleasegiveasuitabletitletothepassa