广西壮族自治区百色市田阳区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度下学期期中学业水平测试卷八年级英语（考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。3．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍1．______2．______3．______4．______5．______（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6．Whocan’tgotothemovies?A．Sandy. B．Bill. C．Peter.7．Whenwilltheymeet?A．At7:30. B．At8:00. C．At8:30.8．Wherewasthegirlwhentherainstormcame?A．Athome. B．Inthesupermarket. C．Inthelibrary.9．WhathouseworkdoesBoblikebest?A．Foldinghisclothes. B．Doingthedishes. C．Sweepingthefloor.10．Whatcanthewomandotohelphomelesspeople?A．Homelesspeople. B．Giveoutfood. C．Atthefoodbank.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题11．Whenwilltheyhavetheparty?A．Thisafternoon. B．Thisevening. C．Tomorrowevening.12．Whatdotheyhavetodofortheparty?A．Tobuysomefood. B．Tomakeaplan. C．Tocomeupwithsomenewideas.13．Whatwilltheydolast?A．Eatthefood. B．Cleanupthetable. C．Saygoodbyetootherpeople.请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题14．HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutHarry’schange?A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Excited.15．HowisHarrygettingalongatschool?A．Hehasproblemswithhisteachers.B．Hebecomesfriendlier.C．Heisn’tcareaboutinhisstudy.16．WhatdoesthemanwantHarrytodo?A．Spendmoretimeonstudy.B．Haveatalkwithhisteacher.C．Spendmoretimewithotherchildren.请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题17．WhendoesLindacleanherhouse?A．OnSaturdays. B．OnSundays. C．OnMondays.18．HowlongdidittakeLindatocleanherhouselastweek?A．Abouthalfanhour. B．Aboutonehour. C．Abouttwohours.19．WhatdidLindadolastSaturdayafternoon?A．Shevisitedherfriends. B．Shewenttothepark. C．Shehadarest.20．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Lindacleansthehouseeveryday.B．TheboyvolunteeredatananimalhospitallastSaturday.C．Theboyvolunteeredatthechildren’shospitallastSaturday.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21．HowoldisGuoMing’sgrandmother?A．40. B．50. C．60.22．WhatwasGuoMing’sgrandmotherdoingwhenthephonerang?A．ShewaswatchingTV. B．Shewashavingdinner. C．Shewasreadingbooks.23．Whatwasthematterwiththefive-year-oldboy?A．Hewashavingahighfever. B．Hehadabadcold.C．Hehadatoothache.24．HowdidGuoMing’sgrandmothergotothemother’shome?A．Onfoot. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.25．WhatdoesGuoMingthinkofhis/hergrandmother?A．Hard-working. B．Funny. C．Greatandkind.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。StudentsWhoVolunteerTimeTakeseachofthemseveral26．aweek.LiHuiHelps27．childrentoread.LanPeiSpendseverySaturdaymorning28．inananimalhospital.ZhuMingWanttobea29．.Singsforgroupsofpeopleatthecityhospitalto30.themup.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。31．MaryhadtolookafterthosedogsinAnimalCenter______whileherparentswereaway.A．himself B．herself C．yourself32．Ialwaysfeel______whenmeetingnewpeople,butItrygettingoverit.A．nervous B．happy C．angry33．Ourparentsalways______uswitheverythingweneed.A．return B．offer C．provide34．WhileIwastryingtofindmywayout,I______heardsomeonecallingmyname.A．secondly B．suddenly C．recently35．—Keepquiet,mydaughter!Ineedcomplete______whenI’mworking.—Sorry,dad.Iwon’tmakeanynoise.A．spirit B．silence C．illness36．Marydidn’tfindthewaytotheCityPark______heaskedapolicemanforhelp.A．if B．although C．until37．—Yourshoessmellterrible,Eric!—I’msorry,I’ll______andwashthematonce.A．takethemaway B．givethemout C．putthemup38．—Whydidn’tAlicecometothepartylastnight?—Becauseshe______onlineclassesatthattime.A．wastaking B．took C．takes39．Theyhavedecidedto______agrouptohelpthestay-at-homechildren.A．takeup B．putup C．setup40．—Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?—______.Theyaresolovely.A．Withpleasure B．That’stoobad C．I’mafraidnot三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Youlooksad,Kim.41B:Well,mysisterlookedthroughmythingsandtooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.A:Hmm...that’snotverynice.42B:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.43A:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorryandforgetit.44B:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.A:45A．Didshegivethemback?B．Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.C．Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.D．What’sthematter?E．WhatshouldIdo?F．Oh,I’dlovetodothat.四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ialwaysgotoschoolbybus.Iusually46theNo.7bus.Thetrafficisoften47withlotsofbuses,carsandallkindsoftrucks.WhenI48thebus,Ialwaysmovetothebacktomakeroomfornewpassengers.I49sitincourtesyseats.Becausetheyareforoldpeople,smallchildren,pregnantwomenorpeoplewithdisabilities.Ialways50thevolume（音量）ofmysmartphonewhenIgetonthebussothatIwon’tdisturbothers.Manyyoungpeoplewearbackpacks（背包）.Theydon’ttake51offevenwhentherearenotmanypassengersonthebus.Whenamother52ababygetsonthebus,somebodystandsuptoofferthema53.Sometimesthebusdrivertellsthepassengersnotto54theirthingsonthebus.Iftherearesomenoisypeopleonthebus,thedriverwill55themnottospeakloudly.Asstudents,weshouldsetagoodexampletothepassengers.Whatdoyouthinkofmyidea?46．A．take B．send C．find47．A．expensive B．light C．heavy48．A．getup B．geton C．getoff49．A．always B．usually C．never50．A．turnup B．turndown C．taketurn51．A．them B．it C．him52．A．about B．for C．with53．A．seat B．bag C．change54．A．put B．forget C．leave55．A．let B．ask C．stop五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）AEveryoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?Hereissomeadvice.★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.★Makefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.★Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.★Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrel（争吵）sometimes.Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeupwith（和好）yourfriendssoon.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。56．Poorpeopledon’tneedfriends.57．Ifyourfriendsaresick,youshouldtakegoodcareofthem.58．Makefriendswithpeoplewhoarenotdifficulttogetalongwith.59．Themostimportanttinginafriendshipistobelieveineachother.60．Bestfriendsdon’thaveaquarrel.BSummerActionforteenagers!Areyouateenagerlookingforanactiveandfunwaytospendyoursummer?JointheSummerActionatHealthCenterrightaway.Wehave:※SocialClub—Meetotheractiveteenagersatourparties,BBQs,movieandgamenights.Makenewfriendsandcreatenicesummermemories※SwimmingClub—Freeswimandswimlessons.OurOlympic-sizedpoolisopenallsummerlong.※SportsClub—Basketball,volleyball,soccerandmore.Weofferfunsportsleagues（联赛）anddrop-insportsforteensofallskilllevels.※HealthClub—Learnabouthealthyhabits.Weoffereducationaltalksandspeechestogiveyouskillsforlife.We’reopenmornings,afternoons,eveningsandweekends.Stayforafewhoursorthewholeday.Thechoiceisyours.Joinusforameaningfulsummerwithotherteenagers.Signup（注册）bythisweekendatabigdiscount（打折）.Formoreinformation:/summerteenclub.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。61．Whichclubwillhelpteenagersmakenewfriends?A．SocialClub. B．SwimmingClub. C．SportsClub.62．WhatcanteenagerslearnaboutiftheyjointheHealthClub?A．Swimmingskill. B．Sportslessons. C．Healthyhabits.63．Whyareteenagersadvisedtosignupbythisweekend?A．Becauseitwillbemuchcheaper. B．Becauseitwillbefreetosignup.C．Becauseitwillgivemoreinformation.64．What’sthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?A．Tomaketeenagersliveahealthylife.B．Tointroducefreevacationclubstoteenagers.C．TocallonteenagerstojoinSummerAction.65．Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?______.A．Teachers B．Teenagers C．OldmenCAvideoofagirldancingataporkshopgetspopularontheInternet.Inthevideo,hermotherisbusycuttingupporkwhilethegirlisdancing.ThegirlisWuGangyun.ShelivesinNaduoVillageofYanshanCounty（县）inYunnan.Wu’sfatherisatraindriverandhermotherhasaporkshop.Wulovesdancingandshedreamstobeadancer.Shestartstolearntodanceattheageofsix.Shejustteachesherselfbywatchingonlinevideos.Everydayafterschool,Wugoestohermother’sshoppracticedancing.Seeingtheirdaughter’sloveofdance,Wu’sparentswanthertogotodanceclasses.Buttheycan’tpayforthem.Luckily,ZhangPingandGuanYu,twoteachersfromadanceschool,seeWu’svideo.Theyhaveaprogram（项目）—“ColorfulCloudProgram”tohelpchildreninvillageschange（改变）theirlives.TheythinkWuisgoodatdancingandtheywanttoteachher.Wulearnsalotfromtheteachers.In2019,shegaveashowonCCTV.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。66．WhatisWuGangyun’smotherdoinginthevideo?A．Cuttinguppork. B．Dancingwithher. C．Buyingpork.67．WuGangyunlearnstodanceby______atfirst.A．watchingTV B．takingdanceclasses C．watchingonlinevideos68．Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3refersto（指代）“______”.A．thegirl’sparents B．thetwoteachers C．thegirl’sfriends69．WhatcanwelearnaboutWuGangyunfromthepassage?A．Tobeadancerisherdream.B．Herparentssendhertothedanceschool.C．Hermotherhasafruitshop.70．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe______.A．WuGangyun’sSchoolLifeB．AShowonCCTVC．WuGangyun’sDreamofDancingDLiamGarerwas17yearsoldwhenhestoodatPrudhoeBay,Alaska,pointedhisbikesouthandstartedcycling.OnJanuary10,2023,527dayslater,hearrivedinUshuaia—theworld’ssouthernmostcity,inthesouthAmericancountryofArgentina.Hecycled32,000kmthrough14countries,becomingtheyoungestpersonevertodoso.Afterfinishinghighschool,Garnerdidn’twanttogotocollegerightawayandhewantedtolearnmoreabouttheworld.Then,someoneadvisedhimtoreadthebook—ToShakeTheSleepingSelf.IttellsthestoryofamanwhobikedfromOregontoPatagonia.Afterreadingit,Garnerkeptthinkingtohimself,“Ifthatmancoulddoit,whycan’tI?”So,hedecidedtogiveitatry.GarnercampedfromAlaskaallthewaytoCentralAmerica.Afterthat,hestayedinhostels（招待所）andstrangers’homesashecycledthroughSouthAmerica.Headvisedeveryonetoseetheworldifpossible.Althoughheexperiencedlotsofdifficultiesalongtheway,hebelievedthatnothingwasmoreimportantthanhope.Sowhat’snextforGarner?Well,he’snotgoingtoflyhome.HeplanstosendhisbikehomeandwalkbackfromArgentina.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项.。71．HowoldwasGarnerwhenhestartedcycling?A．15. B．16. C.17.72．HowwillGarnerdobacktohishome?A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Byplane.73．Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Garnerfinishedhighschool.②GarnercycledthroughSouthAmerica.③GarnerreadToShakeTheSleepingSelf.④GarnerleftAlaskaandbegantocyclesouth.A．①③④② B．①③②④ C．③①②④74．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．IttookGarnerlessthanayeartocyclethroughthe14countries.B．GarnercampedallthewayfromNorthAmericatoSouthAmerica.C．ThoughGarnermetmanydifficulties,hefoundtheexperiencemeaningful.75．Whatkindofpassageisit?A．Anewsreport. B．ATravelguide. C．Aletter.六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。shedayenoughwellworriedtakehappyusuallyforisOnlymother’sloveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythinginallhis/herlife.Whenyouarestillababy,mother76goodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworktolookafteryoudayandnightandforgetsabout77.Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsvery78.Whenyouareold79togotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinter80,shealwaystellsyoutoputonmoreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewindwaiting81youbackfromschool.Whenyouleavehomeforschoolwithoutbreakfast,shefeels82aboutyouathome.She83knowsaboutyourstudyandspendsmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudo84atschool,youwillseethesmileonherface.Mother85alwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatis!Mother’sloveisthewarmestloveintheworld.Wewillrememberitforever.七、书面表达（15分）保持健康对于我们每个人来说是非常重要，我们应该意识到健康生活方式的重要性，请你以“Howtobehealthy”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体健康？写作要点：1．饮食方面（如多吃蔬菜和水果等）2．运动方面（多做运动，如打篮球、跑步等）3．睡眠方面（确保充足的睡眠）4．其他方面（……）注意：1．内容必须包含以上要点；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得透露个人信息；参考词汇：makesure（确保），enough（充足的），agoodmood（好心情）HowtobehealthyIt’sveryimportantforustostayhealt