四川省宜宾市南溪区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

二○二四年春期阶段性训练八年级•英语（总分150分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhereisJuliegoing?A.Tothecinema. B.Tothehospital. C.Tothemuseum.2.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Asinger. B.Awriter. C.Ateacher.3.Whathouseworkdoesthegirlusuallydoonweekends?A.Washingtheclothes. B.Sweepingthefloor. C.Doingthedishes.4.WhatdidJimmylose?A.Aping-pongbat. B.Amodelplane. C.Amovieticket.5.WhendidNickgethomeyesterday?A.At7:30p.m. B.At8:30p.m. C.At9:30p.m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesMariovolunteertodo?A.Helpthesickkids. B.Cleanthepark. C.Feeddisableddogs.7.WhendidMariogototheparklastweek?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnSaturday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatisBobwatchingonTV?A.Agameshow. B.Atalentshow. C.Asportsshow.9.WheredoesBob’smotherplantogo?A.Tothebank. B.Tothesupermarket. C.Tothepostoffice.10.WhatwillBobdointheafternoon?A.Dohishomework. B.Visithisaunt. C.Cleanthehouse.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhendidAnnarrivedinthisvillage?A.3monthsago. B.6monthsago. C.9monthsago.12.WhatdoesAnnvolunteeras?A.Ateacher. B.Anurse. C.Adoctor.13.WhatisAnn’snewhobby?A.Cooking. B.Farming. C.Drawing.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatdoesMikesayaboutthesportscenter?A.It’slargeandnew. B.It’scleanandnew. C.It’slargeandclean.15.WhatsubjectisJennygoodat?A.Math. B.Science. C.Geography.16.HowlongdidLindaspendontheproblem?A.About10minutes. B.About30minutes. C.About50minutes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatsportwasLiQiangplayingatthreeyesterdayafternoon?A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Football.18.WhatdidMs.Zhangdo?A.Shecalled120atonce.B.Sheboughtsomemedicine.C.ShetookLiQiangtothehospital.19.WhathappenedtoLiQiang?A.Hisarmbroke. B.Hislegbroke. C.Hisfootbroke.20.HowlongshouldLiQiangstayinhospitalatleast?A.7days. B.10days. C.15days.第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AIstillrememberthedayofmyninthbirthday.Itwasaspecialdayforme,asmyfamilywasbusypreparingthegiftswith21onthem.Myparentshadpromisedmethatwewould22tomyschooltogethertogivethegiftstomyclassmates.However,justaswewereabouttoleave,wefeltourhouseshaking.Itwasanearthquake（地震）!Assoonaswe23whatwashappening,myfatherquicklycarriedmeoutofourhouse.Aftermakingsurethatweweresafe,wedecidedtostilldrivetomyschool.Butwhenwearrived,wefoundthattheareawasmessy.“Let’sgotothe24,”saidmyfather.“Wecangivethegiftstotheinjured（受伤的）children.”Whenwearrivedatthehospital,Iwascompletely25athowmanyinjuredpeoplewerelyingthere.However,ayoungboywithabandageonhisheadcametome,andIgavehimoneofmygifts.“Wow!There’sabeautifulfloweronit!”hesaid,hiseyeswerebright（明亮的）withjoy.21.A.candles B.candies C.flowers22.A.walk B.drive C.ride23.A.realized B.imagined C.explained24.A.park B.school C.hospital25.A.excited B.surprised C.interestedBChatGPTisnow26aroundtheworld.DevelopedbyOpenAI,itcan27storiesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Also,it’swidelyusedtohelpwith28.AUSstudyshowedthatover89percentofstudentsintheUShaveusedittohelpwithhomework.29,someschoolsintheUSalreadybanned（禁止）theuseofChatGPTbecausetheyworrythatChatGPTcouldmake30easierforstudentstocheat.“Itdoesnotbuildproblem-solvingskills,”saidJennaLyle,aneducationofficeroftheNewYorkCity.Teachersaremaking31totheirclassestostoptheuseofChatGPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoadd32speakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersthanbefore.Butnotalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.Someuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsuse,for33studentsandteachers.TheyhavenoplanstobanChatGPTsofar.BhaskarVira,thepresidentofPrincetonUniversity,34withthebanonChatGPT.“WehavetoknowthatChatGPTisa35tool（工具）peoplewilluse.Whatweneedtodoistouseitinaproperway.”hetoldthenewspaperoftheuniversity.26.A.popular B.surprising C.strange27.A.tell B.write C.copy28.A.housework B.schoolwork C.work29.A.Instead B.While C.However30.A.that B.this C.it31.A.promises B.changes C.differences32.A.more B.fewer C.many33.A.either B.both C.each34.A.agrees B.disagrees C.dislikes35.A.helpful B.harmful C.dangerous第二节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThereare520boysand500girlsinourschool.Theschoolmadeasurvey（调查）aboutourfavoritesports.Herearetheresults.Afterseeingtheresults,theP.E.teacheradvisesustojoindifferentsportsclubs.Healsoencourages（鼓励）ustotrysomenewsports.Itmaybringussomesurprises.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36.Whatisthegirls’favoritesport?A.Running. B.Skating. C.Ping-pong. D.Basketball.37.Howmanyboyslikeplayingping-pongbest?A.100. B.130. C.200. D.260.38.__________oftheboyslikeballgamesbest.A.13% B.26% C.59% D.80%39.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.Overhalfofthestudentslikerunning.B.Allofthestudentsareinterestedinballgames.C.Therearefewerboysliketoskatethanthegirls.D.Ping-pongisthemostpopularsportwithbothboysandgirls.40.Wherecanwefindthematerial?A.Onaroadmap. B.Inahistorybook.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inaschoolnewspaper.BWhenIwas18,IwenttoColombiatostudy.OnmyseconddayinBogota,Iwentouttomeetsomefriendsforlunch,butIhadthewrongaddress（地址）.Iwalkedaroundforalongtime,butIcouldn’tfindtherestaurant.Soon,IhadnoideawhereIwas.Iwasalittlescared,butthenIheardmusic.Ifollowedthesoundtoasmallsquare（广场）.Therewereafewpeopledancing.Iwatchedforalittlewhile.Thenthedancersinvitedmetojointhem!Iwasn’tverygoodatit,butIhadagreattime.Whenthemusicended,Ithankedthedancersandstartedwalking.Iwasn’tfrightenedatallandIwasexcitedtoseemoreofBogota.Iwentintoasmallfoodstoreacrossthestreet.Iboughtacakeanditwasdelicious.Almosteverydayforthenextfewmonths,Iwenttothatstore.Afterafewvisits,Ibecamefriendswiththeownerandhisfamily.Later,theyinvitedmetotheirhomefordinner.Gettinglostcanbeanadventure（冒险）.NowwhenIgotoanewcity,Idon’tuseamap.Ifollowmyheart.WhenIgetlost,Imayfindaneighborhoodstore,enjoybeautifulscenery（风景）,orbestofall,makeanewfriend.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41.WhydidthewritergooutonhisseconddayinBogota?A.Tovisitasquare. B.Toworkinarestaurant.C.Towatchakindofdance. D.Tohavelunchwithfriends.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frightened”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.无礼的 B.害怕的 C.惭愧的 D.害羞的43.What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterheardsomemusic.②Thewritervisitedasmallfoodstore.③Thewritercouldn’tfindtherestaurant.④Thewriterhaddinnerwithhisnewfriends.A.①③②④ B.②③④① C.③①②④ D.④②①③44.Nowwhenthewritertravels,he__________.A.alwaystakesamap B.oftenmakesnewfriendsC.isn’tafraidofgettinglost D.doesn’tlikegoingoutalone45.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.tellusBogotaisabig,excitingcityB.showgettinglostmaynotbeabadthingC.advisestudentstogotoColombiatostudyD.describehislearningexperienceinBogotaCJourneytotheWestAuthor:WuCheng’en（1504~1582）.Thereare820,000Chinesecharactersaltogether.JourneytotheWestisafamousnovelofChina.IthasdescribedTangMonkandhisthreeapprentices（徒弟）wenttoatriptoIndia.ThethreeapprenticesofTangMonkareSunWukong,Piggie,ShaMonk.Theyhavemanymagicalanddangerousexperiencesontheway.Theyhavemetalotoftrouble.Theyhavedefeatedmanydemons（恶魔）.Intheend,alloffourpeoplebecomeBuddha（佛）.JourneytotheWestisoneofthemostpopularnovelsintheworld.SunWukongSunWukongisthefirstapprenticeofTangMonk.Heisamonkeywhosestrengthisverybig.Hecanchangebodyinto72kindsofthings.Hecanflyover54,000kilometersinasomersault（跟斗）.PiggiePiggieisthesecondapprenticeofTangMonk.Hecanchangebodyinto36kindsofthings,andhecanalsoflyinthesky.ShaMonkShaMonisthethirdapprenticeofTangMonk.Heishonestandunselfish（无私的）.JourneytotheWesthasexcitedourChineseforalongtime.Justreadit!46.Howmanymaincharactersarethereinthisnovel?A.Three B.Five C.Four D.Six47.WhatisShaMonklike?A.Selfish B.Clever C.Lazy D.Honest48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WuCheng’enisthewriterofJourneytotheWest.B.SunWukongandPiggiecanbothflyinthesky.C.OntheirwaytoIndia,theyhavelotsofexcitingexperiences.D.JourneytotheWestisfamousallovertheworld.49.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Anad. B.Amagazineaboutfamousbooks.C.Astudent’sdiary. D.Asciencebook.50.What’sthewriter’spurpose（目的）inwritingthispassage?A.TogivefactsaboutJourneytotheWest.B.TotellhowhefeelsaboutJourneytotheWest.C.TotellpeopletoreadJourneytotheWest.D.Toshowhowmuchthewriterlovethebook.第三节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。Hello!I’mLisa.TodayisApril23rd,WorldBookDay.51Ilovereadingverymuch.Thatisbecauseofmyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherlikesreadinghistorybooks.Mymother’sfavoritesarethebooksonart.MylittlebrotherlikespicturebooksandIlovereadingstorybooks.Everyeveningfrom7:00to8:00,wereadtogether.5253Inthemorning,wegotoabookclub.About50parentsandchildrenreadtogether.54Theycantalkaboutbooksafterreading.Myfathergivesawaysomebookstotheclub.AndIhaveagoodtimewiththelittlechildren.Theyliketolistentomystories.Intheafternoon,wegotoabookshow.Weseesomenewbooksthere.55Wecanlearnmuchfromit.ThisisourWorldBookDay.Whataboutyours?Putdownyoursmartphonesandreadmorebooks.Theyareveryusefulandyourgoodfriends.A.WhatdowedoonWorldBookDay?B.It’soneofmyfavoritedaysoftheyear.C.TheTVshowisreallyusefulforusall.D.Forus,readingislikeeatingandsleeping.E.Mymotherandbrotherliketobewiththem.F.WewatchtheTVshowReadersintheevening.第三部分写（共三节，满分50分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.Studentshavelessp__________thanbeforebecauseofthe“doublereduction”policy（“双减”政策）.57.Althoughteenagersareoldenoughtobe__________（独立的）,theystillneedtheirparents’advice.58.WhenhearingtheplaneaccidentonTV,wewereallin__________（安静）.59.Asastudent,youshouldn’tc__________others’homework.60.Therearelotsof__________（攀登者）tryingtheirbesttoreachthetop.61.Ourparentsalwaysc__________uswithotherchildren.62.Itwasso__________/streɪndʒ/thattheweatherwassohot.63.It’sparents’jobtop__________acleanenvironmentathomeforus.64.Mr.Smithalways__________/ɪk’spleɪnz/everythingclearly.65.Studentsshouldknowthei__________oflearning.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMarch21st,apassengerplanewith132peoplecrashed（坠落）inGuangxi.TheChinaEasternAirlinesflightMU5735leftKunmingat1:11p.m.andwouldarriveinGuangzhouat3:05p.m.Unluckily,theplanewasoutofthecontroland66（heavy）crashedintotheground.TheplaneaccidenthappenedinthemountainsnearMolangVillageinTengxianinthecityofWuzhouat2:38p.m.,and67（cause）aforestfire.PresidentXiJinpingsaidhewas68（shock）tolearnabouttheaccident.Andhemadeaquick69（decide）toaskthelocalgovernment（当地政府）workerstotakeactiontodo70（what）theycantosavethepeopleontheplane.Sincethecrashplaceisinamountainforest,findingtheblackboxdepends71bothdrones（无人机）andthepeopleinthearmies.OnMarch23rd,theyfoundpassengers’personalthingsatthecrashsite,includingwallets,IDcards72bankcards.Butallthepassengers73（be）founddead.Chinahad74goodairsafetyrecord（安全记录）for4,227days.Thecountry’slastplaneaccidentwasinAugust,2010inHeilongjiangProvince,whenaflightfromHarbincrashedinYichun,killing44people.ChinaEasternAirlinesmadeitssignonSinaWeiboblackandwhiteandchangeditswebsite,75（show）itssadnessaftertheaccident.第三节信息摘录。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（一空一词）ParisisthecapitalofFrance.Itssubwayisveryspecial（特别的）.Youcanenjoyitsculture（文化）whenyouareinthiscity.Look,youcanseemanypeoplelisteningtomusicwiththeirheadsets（耳机）onthesubway.Whentheyareonthesubwayoratthestation,thereisalwaysabookinthehand,too.ThesubwaystationinParisisnotbig.However,eachofthemhasitsspecialthings.Somestationslooklikeships.Somehaveclothes,hatsandshoes.Andeverystationhasabigadpicture.Butmanyofthemareforsellingclothesandcosmetics（化妆品）.Youcanmeetsomebeggars（乞丐）onthesubway.ButthebeggarsontheParissubwayarealsoveryspecial.Theyenjoyplayingtheviolinorguitar.Afterplaying,itisnatural（自然的）forthemtogoaroundthetrainandaskyouforsomemoney.Theythinktheyshouldgetthemoneybecauseoftheirshow.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutParis,gotothesubwayandenjoyitsculturebyyourself.TheSubwayinParisMainfeelingThesubwayisnot