江苏省无锡市各地2023-2024学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

江苏省无锡市各地2023-2024学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Iwanttoputallofmymoneyintostocking（股票）.—________.You’dbetterthinkitover.A．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B．EverydoghasitsdayC．AllroadsleadtoRome. D．Manyhandsmakelightwork2、Skatingcanbe______________excitingsportforkids.A．/ B．a C．an D．the3、—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—_________A．That’sright B．OfcoursenotC．You’rewelcome D．Thesametoyou4、—Whydidyougetangrywithyourmother?—Shealways________me______myeldersister,butwearereallydifferent.A．mixes...with B．compares...with C．introduces...to5、It’sverykind______Andytohelppeopleinneed．Ithinkit’snecessary_____ustolearnfromher.A．of;ofB．of;forC．for;ofD．for;for6、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A．putup B．putoff C．putout D．putdown7、Don'ttroubleyourbrother.He_________onanewcomputerprogram.A．works B．wasworking C．isworking D．hasworked8、______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A．Get B．GettingC．Toget D．Got9、—willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?—Inabout15minutes.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howoften10、Mr.Whitetellsusthecallsmeetingwillbecancelledifnoagreement_________tomorrow.A．isreached B．willbereachedC．isgoingtobereached D．hasbeenreachedⅡ.完形填空11、Itwas1Day.Amanstoppedhiscarataflowershop2someflowers.Hewantedtheshoppertosendtheflowerstohismother,wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Ashegotoutofhiscar,hefoundayounggirl3ontheroadcrying.Heaskedherwhatwas4andshereplied,“Iwanttobuyaredrose5mymother,butIonlyhaveseventy-fivecents.Arosecoststwodollars.”Themansmiledandsaid,“Comeinto6withme,andI’llbuyyouarose.”Heboughtthelittlegirlherroseandorderedhisownmother’sflowers.Asthey7heofferedtodrivethegirl8Shesaid,“Yes,please!Youcantakemetomymother.”Shebrought9oacemetery(墓地),wheresheplacedtheroseonthegrave.Themanwas10Hereturnedtotheflowershop,pickeduptheflowersheordered,anddrovetwohundredmilestohismother’shouse.Todayisthedayforyourmother.Sendaflowertoyourkindandbeautifulmother.1．A．Mother’sB．Teachers’C．Children’sD．April2．A．orderedB．orderC．toorderD．ordering3．A．tositB．sittingC．satD．sits4．A．happenB．wrongC．trueD．matter5．A．withB．toC．forD．in6．A．theshopB．theschoolC．thestreetD．thegrave7．A．leaveB．areleavingC．wereleavingD．leaves8．A．tohomeB．homeC．toacemeteryD．toshop9．A．heB．hisC．himD．her10．A．movedB．happyC．sadD．angryⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。Iusedtobefull1．passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2．(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3．(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4．(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饥饿的)and5．(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6．(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7．(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8．IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9．Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10．(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Cardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD．Ithelpyourbodiesusecalcium(钙),whichnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.__________Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Cardeningcanbegreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.1．Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．rainy2．Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthegardeningactivities.A．watchingTV B．wateringflowersC．walkingdogs D．playingwithphones3．WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?A．Cardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B．Cardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C．Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D．Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.4．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A．OutdoorActivities B．AdvantagesofGardeningC．HealthyEatingHabits D．RelationshipswithNeighborsB14、AlyssaCarsonisa14-year-oldgirl.ShecomesfromLouisiana,theUSA．AlyssaCarsonwantstobecomethefirstpersontovisitMars!Asaspacefan,shehastakenpartintheSpaceCampinAlabamatwelvetimes.AlyssaCarsonisthefistpersontotakepartinallthreeNASA（美国国家航空航天局）SpaceCampsintheworld.This14-year-oldgirlhasbeentrainingtobeanastronautfornineyearsanddecidedtobecomethefirstpersontolandonMars.TheLouisianateenagerspeaksSpanish,FrenchandChinese.WhydoesAlyssawanttovisitMars?“It’saplacethatnoonehasbeentobefore.Iwanttotakethatfirststep,”Alyssasaid.ShecallsherselftheMarsGeneration.NASAbelievesthatthelittlegirlwillmakeit.HercodenameinNASAis“Blueberry”andshemaybeonaMarsmission(访问团)in2033ifallgoeswell.Alyssa’sfatherthinksthatifshedoesgoonamissiononMars,hemayneverseeheragain.ButforAlyssa,itissomethingthatshehasdreamedaboutsinceshewasfiveyearsold.ShetoldtheBBCthatshewantstoencourageotherchildrentoachievetheirdreams.Shesaid,“Idon’twantonefailureonthewaytostopmefromgoingtoMars.”1．AlyssaCarsoncomesfromaccordingtothepassage.A．FranceB．AmericaC．RussiaD．Mars2．ThepassagesaysthatAlyssacanspeaklanguages.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five3．WelearnfromthepassagethatAlyssa’sdreamisto.A．becomethefirstpersontovisitMarsB．joininthefourthNASAspacecampC．wishchildrentorealizetheirdreamsD．takegoodcareofherfatherathome4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Alyssahasbeenanastronautfor9years.B．Marsisaplacenobodyhasbeentosofar.C．Alyssa’sfatherhasnotseenherforlong.D．AlyssamaybeonaMarsmissionatpresent.5．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A．AVisittoMarsB．TheSpaceCampC．TheFirstStepD．AGirl’sDreamC15、WritedownyourwishontheWishTree.Andtellthetreewhatyou’lldoforothersifyourwishcomestrue.Whoknows?Thetreemaydomagicforyou!Ihopemygrandpawillgetwellquickly.Ifhecanleavethehospitalandcomehome，Iwillgiveawayallmypocketmoneytothehospital.byGrace

Iwishmymomanddadwouldbenicetoeachotherandgettogetheragain.Ifthathappens，Iwillhelpchildrencrossthestreeteveryday.byHank

Iwanttobecomeapopularmoviestar.MakemywishcometrueandIwillsavetimetoteachmyfanshowtolookyounger.byWilly

IfIcanturnintoasmartandbeautifulgirl，Iwillshareallmyclotheswithmysisters.byNina

1．Fromtheabovereading，weknowGracehopes_____.A．hergrandmawillleavethehospital.B．hergrandpawillgetwellsoon.C．herparentswillcomehomequickly.D．shecandowellintheexam2．Gracewill____ifherdreamcancometrue.A．giveawayallhermoneytothehospitalB．sendallherclothestopoorchildrenC．helpherparentsdohouseworkeverydayD．workharderandtrytobeatopstudent3．Hankwishesthathisparentswould_____.A．benicetohimB．bekindtohisclassmatesC．gettogetheragainD．helpchildrencrossthestreet4．Whowillteachhisorherfanshowtolookyounger?A．Grace B．Hank C．Willy D．NinaD16、Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz（坦克世界）,afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.1．Ctripisausefulappfor_________.A．playinggames B．learningEnglish C．bookingtickets D．drawingpictures2．YoucanNOTknowabout________fromXimalayaReading.A．poems B．novels C．news D．fairytales3．Torememberwordsinafunway,_______isagoodchoice.A．Ctrip B．WorldHero C．BabyBus D．WorldofTanksBlitz4．WorldofTankBlitzhas_______downloadsanditfitsinpeople’sfreetime.A．morethan40millionB．lessthan1millionC．morethan1millionD．lessthan40million5．Accordingtotheinformationabove,____________.A．wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytimeB．wehavetopaysomemoneyforWorldofTanksBlitzC．wecan’tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecordingD．Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBusE17、Thereoncewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff，walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking，theking’scastlecameintohisview.However，astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle，theguardsnoticedhim.“Getoutofhere!”orderedtheguards.Well，thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned…andran.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings，andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning，satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandstopped.“What’swrong，youngman?”heasked.“Sir，Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademescared.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim!”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look，whydon’tyoutryagain.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look，mister，wedon’thavetodothis…Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywasamazed.“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.“Why，I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking.”saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.1．Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A．Togetsomehelpfromtheking.B．Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.C．Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.D．Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceintheparagraphmean?A．Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguardswordsatfirst.B．Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.C．Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.D．Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsatonce.3．Accordingtothepassage，themanis.A．kind B．stupid C．rude D．selfish(自私)4．Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?A．Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.B．Anythingispossibleifonetriedhardenough.C．Lifecansometimesbeunfair(不公平).D．Makenewfriendsandkeeptheold.F18、Thehighschooldiploma(文凭)islosingitsvaluequickly,asagrowingnumberofstudentsgraduate(毕业)fromschoolwithoutthemathandreadingskillsthatcollegesandcompaniesrequire,accordingtoanewreport.Thehighschoolgraduationexamsthatmoststates(州)requirestudentstopassbeforetheygraduateremainfartooeasy.Mostoftheexamsgenerallytesteighth-orninth-gradelevelwork.Today,evenhighschoolgraduateswhoaregoingtohaveblue-collar(蓝领)jobsneedtostudythemath,researchandwritingcourses.Butinhighschool,onlystudentswhoaregoingtocollegearenowrequiredtotakethesecourses.“Ifyouwantagoodjobwithagoodpay,it’sahigh-skilljob,”saidMichaelCohen,aleadingmemberoftheAmericaDiplomaProject.Theprojectsuggeststhatallgraduatesmasterawiderange(范围)ofskills.“Ahighschooldiplomashouldmeansomethingtoacompanyanduniversity,”saidOhioGov.BobTaft,whoisAchieve’sco-chairman.InTaft’sstate,about30%studentswhogodirectlytocollegefromhighschoolhavetotake________ofEnglishormath,hesaid.It’seasytoseethatthepresenthigh-schoolgraduatingstandardsarenotpreparingstudentsforcollegeeducation.Andwithhigh-skilledjobsincreasinglyheadedoverseastoplaceslikeIndiaandIreland,statesneedtoact,hesaid.Toprovewhymathandreadingskillsmatter,thereportincludesreal-lifeexamplesofproblemsstudentsmeetincollegeandthatworkersmustsolveeachdayonthejob.Somestatesaretakingactionstoupgradethehighschooldiploma.InTexas,allhighschoolstudents,startingwiththe2008graduatingclass,willhavetotakethecollege-prepcurriculum(大学预备课程)-unlessaparentagreestoaneasiercourseload.Otherstatesareplanningsimilarmoves.Thereportincludesexamplesofreadingandmathskillsthathigh-schoolstudentsshouldhave.Projectleaderssaytheyhopeparentswillusethoseexamplestojudge(评定)thecourseworkattheirkids’highschools.1．Whyisthehighschooldiplomalosingitsvaluequickly?A．Becausethenumberofhighschoolstudentsisgrowingfast.B．Becausehighschoolstudentsfailtoreachthestandards.C．Becausethegraduationtestsareeasierthanitshouldbe.D．Becausedifficultcoursesarenotrequiredinhighschools.2．RemedialclassesinParagraph6meanclasses____.A．forgoodlearnerstostudyquicklyandbetterB．forslowerlearnersweakinthesubjectC．forlearnerstobetaughtonebyoneD．forlearnerstoreachahigherstandard3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Collegesrequirehighermathandreading