浙江省湖州市晓中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省湖州市晓中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.“Mary,don’ttakeit______whenyourteachermakessomegeneralandunpopularremarksinclass.Justtryyourbest”,saidhermother.A.typically

B.exactly

C.actually D.personally参考答案：D2.You__________tellanyoneaboutthis—it’sasecret.A.

needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.couldn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：B3.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme________?A.wherecanIgettothelabB.whereIcangettothelabC.howcanIgettothelabD.howIcangettothelab参考答案：D4.Manyyears’______ofteachingforeignlanguageshasmadehimavery______teacherA.experience,experienced B.experiences,experiencingC.experiences,experienced D.experience,experiencing参考答案：A【详解】考查名词和形容词。句意：多年的外语教学经验使他成为一位经验丰富的教师。experience表示“经验”是不可数名词；experienced“有经验的”，是形容词，修饰名词。故选A。5.AsChurchillsaid,“Itisnouse_______whatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.”A.todo

B.havingdone

C.done

D.doing参考答案：D6.She________herselfinherbeautifuldressandwenttothepartyhappily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed 参考答案：D7.Whilecrossingthestreet,please_________forthecomingcars.

A.watchout

B.takecare

C.watchover

D.becareful参考答案：A8.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantagesover_______madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.

A.theones

B.one

C.that

D.what参考答案：C略9.ItwastheirpoorEnglishlanguageskillsthatputthem_______adisadvantageinthisjobinterview.A.on

B.to

C.at

D.in参考答案：C10.–Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?--I’msorrytosay,_____Iforgot.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none参考答案：D略11.IntheUSA,_____ColumbusDayisinmemoryof___arrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/参考答案：B12.He________tohelpmeworkouttheproblem，butI'dprefertodoitonmyown.A.managed

B.offeredC.suggested

D.refused参考答案：B句意：他主动提出帮助我解决这个问题，但我更喜欢靠自己解决。managetodosth.“成功做到”，refusetodosth.“拒绝做”，与句意不符，suggest后不接不定式，排除C项，offertodosth.“主动提出做某事”，故选B项。13.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—________.A．It'syouropinion

B．Idon'tmind

C．It'salluptoyou

D．That'syourdecision参考答案：CIt'salluptoyou.这你说了算。是对对方征求意见的答语。而A项的意思为“它是你的意见”；B项意为“我不介意”；D项意为“那是你的决定。”14.—Whatabouthaving_____Halloweenparty?

—I’dratherhave_____quietnightreadinganovel.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B略15.Bythetimetheboywas8yearsold,he_________________ A.hadgrasped5foreignlanguages

B.hasgrasped5foreignlanguagesC.havegrasped5foreignlanguages

D.hadbeengrasped5foreignlanguages参考答案：A16.We’llnotattendthemeeting_____weareinvited.A.if

B.and

C.unless

D.once参考答案：C17.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads______bythefriendshekeeps.A.aslongasB.asmuchas C.asfaras D.aswellas参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Itisquiteclearthatairplanesprovide36．efficientandconvenientwaytotravel.Thankstoplanes,theworldweliveinhasbecomea37．(small)place.38．gettingtosomewherebyaircancausealotofstressforpeoplesometimes.Therearemanyreasons39．anunpleasantjourney,suchaslonglinesattheairportorscreamingkidswhoseat40．(them)behindyou.However,recent41．（study)conductedbyUStravelplatformExpediahavefoundthatmorethanhalfofthepeople42．(survey)saywhatannoysthemmostarethepassengers43．continuallykick,bumporgrabairplaneseats.Whydotheydothat?Aretheybored,nervousorjust44．(complete)unaware?Thereisnosureanswertothatquestion,itseems.AccordingtoExpedia,thisbehaviorislikely45．(remain)oneofthemostcommonandhatedpartsoftravellingbyair.参考答案：36．

an

37．

smaller

38．

But

39．

for

40．

themselves

41．

studies

42．

surveyed

43．

who/that

44．

completely

45．

toremain

这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了飞机提供了一种有效和方便的旅行方式。但是，旅行中，经常有一些不文明的行为发生。36．考查冠词。句意：很明显，飞机提供了一种有效和方便的旅行方式。文中泛指“一种有效和方便的旅行方式”，efficient的首字母发音是元音，用不定冠词an，故填an。37．考查比较级。句意：多亏了飞机，我们生活的世界变得更小了。文中指“更小的地方”，含有比较含义，用比较级，故填smaller。38．考查连词。句意：但是，坐飞机去某地有时会给人们带来很大的压力。文中表示转折关系，故填But。39．考查介词。句意：对于一次不愉快的旅行，有很多原因，比如在机场排起长队，或者孩子们在你身后尖叫。文中表示“对于…”，故填for。40．考查固定短语。句意：对于一次不愉快的旅行，有很多原因，比如在机场排起长队，或者孩子们在你身后尖叫。Seatoneself就坐，该短语是固定短语，故填themselves。41．考查名词。句意：然而，美国旅游平台Expedia最近进行的一项研究发现，超过一半的受访者表示，最让他们恼火的是那些不断踢、撞或抢飞机座位的乘客。作句子主语，用名词，“最近的研究”是复数，故填studies。42．考查非谓语动词。Survey的逻辑主语是thepeople，它们之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，故填surveyed。43．考查定语从句。____8____continuallykick,bumporgrabairplaneseats.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词thepassengers，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，故填who/that。44．考查副词。句意：他们是感到无聊、紧张还是完全没有意识到?该空修饰形容词unaware，用副词，故填completely。45．考查固定句型。句意：Expedia表示，这种行为可能仍然是乘飞机旅行中最常见、最令人讨厌的部分之一。belikelytodo很有可能，该句型是固定句型，故填toremain。三、阅读理解19.Nownetfiction(小说),alsocalledcomputerfictionispopularinmorethan80countries.Towritecomputerfictions,thewritersdon'thavetothinkaboutmakinganyplot.Likereporters,theyjustgotoalotofplacesandcollectmaterials：whatmostwomenwant,theirideasaboutlifeandlove,theirhappinessandsufferingsandemotions.Allthesematerialsarefedintothecomputertobeprocessed(处理)andclassified(分类).Thenthewritersjustpicksomematerialsfromeverypartandfillinsomedetails(细节)andastoryismadeup.Thefirstcomputerfictionwaseditedby13editorsandpublishedinCanadain1976.Itwasagreatsuccessand45millioncopiesweresold.Seeingthisnewprocessasprofittaking(赢利的)abigAmericanpublishingcompanyboughtoverthemajorityofthe13CanadianeditorsandsoonaseriesofcomputerfictionswerepublishedintheUnitedStates.Allthecomputerfictionshaveveryromantic(浪漫的)titles.Theheroine(女主人公)isalwaysabout20,whiletheheroisa30to40bachelor(单身的),handsome,withmoneyandpower.Theheroandtheheroinehaveahappyreunion(团聚)afterallkindsofmisunderstandings(误会).Computerfictionsareenjoyedbymostwomenreadersofthewest.Butpeopledoubtiftheyhaveanyliteraryvalue(文学价值).51.Whenwritingcomputerfictions,thewriters

.A.thinkhardB.collectmaterialsfrommanyplacesC.expresswhattheywanttoD.describewomen'ssufferingsandemotions52.Howdocomputerswritefictions?A.They