湖南省邵阳市九龙镇九龙中学高一英语月考试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市九龙镇九龙中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thearticlediscussesthe________whichledtotheoutbreakofthewar.A．matter

B．affairs

C．events

D．business参考答案：C[句意：这篇文章讨论了引起这场战争的事件。表示“大事，要事，有意义或不同寻常之事”用event。matter表示“须留心的要事或问题、难题”；affair表示“繁杂或较多的事务”；business表示“指派的任务、责任”。]2.—IsJohnstillworking?

—Iamafraidnot.Heissaid_____twoyearsago.

A.tohaveretired

B.toretire

C.tohavebeenretired

D.toberetiring参考答案：A3.Atthistimenextweekwe____afootballmatchagainstclass9.A.aregoingtoplay

B.willbeplaying

C.willplay

D.aretoplay参考答案：B4.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character参考答案：D5.Cloningisill-suitedtospecies_____,sinceitisatechnicallychallengingprocessthatoftenresultsinsickordeformedanimals.A.identification

B.illustration

C.qualification

D.conservation参考答案：D6.Foreignersalways

ChinawiththeGreatWall.A.heal B.relieve C.combat D.associate参考答案：D7.InChinabothmenandwomenenjoy______rights.A.mean

B.equal

C.willing

D.unfair参考答案：B8.Thecar_______onhalfwaysowehadtowalktoschool.A.brokeup

B.brokeout

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown参考答案：D9.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold________usaridehome. A.didn’toffer B.wouldn’toffer

C.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered参考答案：D10.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,______thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.A.buy B.buying C.buys D.tobuy参考答案：D11.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout

herson’ssafety.

A.passing

B.goingby

C.passed

D.goesby参考答案：C12.Inordertolearntheskillwell,youhaveto_____severalmonthsoftraining.

A.addup

B.comeup

C.gothrough

D.setdown参考答案：C13.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.Soonerorlater B.Still C.Besides D.Intime

参考答案：C14.---WouldyoumindifIturnontheradioandlistentosomemusic?---________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,goahead

B.Yes,Iwould

C.

No,youcan’t

D.Yes,noproblem参考答案：A略15.—Whodoyouknow_____SteveJobsandisinchargeofApple,Inc.now?

—TimCook.

A.hassurvived

B.hasappreciated

C.hasremoved

D.hassucceeded

参考答案：D16.Hiswritingissoneatthatit’seasyfortheteachertomakeout______heistryingtoexpress. A.whatisitthat B.thatitiswhat

C.thatisitwhat

D.whatitisthat参考答案：D17.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis__________.A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Culturemeansanyhumanbehaviorthatislearnedinhumansociety.Allofthemeaningfulpartsofaculturearepassedontodifferentgenerationsthroughtraditionorsociallearning.___16___Cultureexistsinagriculturalaswellasindustrializedsocieties.Cultureisnecessaryforthesurvivalandexistenceofhumanbeingsashumanbeings.Practicallyeverythinghumansknow,think,value,feel,anddoislearnedthroughtakingpartinasocioculturalsystem.___17___

Hereisoneofthecasesofchildrengrowingupapartfromhumansociety.IntheprovinceofMidnaporeinIndia,thedirectorofachildren’shomewastoldbylocalvillagersthattherewere“ghosts”intheforest.Uponlookingintothecase,thedirectorfoundthattwochildren,oneabouteightyearsoldandtheotheraboutsixyearsold,appearedtohavebeenlivingwithagroupofwolvesintheforest.___18___Inhisdiary,thedirectordescribeshisfirstviewofKamala(astheolderchildwasnamed)andAmala(thenamegiventotheyoungerchild):Kamalawasaterrible-lookingbeing,thehead,abigballofsomethingcoveringtheshoulders.___19___Theireyeswerebrightandsharp,unlikehumaneyes.Theywereveryfondofrawmeatandrawmilk.Gradually,astheygotstronger,theybegangoingonallfours,andafterwardsbegantorunonallfours,justlikesquirrels.Childrenlearnhumanlanguageinthesamewaytheylearnotherkindsofhumanbehavior--bytakingpartinaculturalcommunity.___20___.A.Fromthisviewpoint,allhumangroupshaveaculture.B.Thesechildrenweretheghostsdescribedbythelocalpeople.C.Thisstatementiswellsupportedbysomewell-writtencases.D.Humanbeingscanonlydevelophumanabilitiesbythelocalpeople.E.Culturerefersonlytothehighartandclassicalmusicofaparticularsociety.F.Closeatitsheelstherecameanotherterriblecreatureexactlylikethefirst,butsmallerinsize.G.Theylearnacertainhumanlanguagesaswellascertainkindsofhumanbehaviorthroughtheirmembershipinacertainculturalcommunity.参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.B

19.F

20.G【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是人类文化的传承方面的具体内容。【16题详解】根据上一句Allofthemeaningfulpartsofaculturearepassedontodifferentgenerationsthroughtraditionorsociallearning.可知文化的所有部分都会传给下一代，意味着所有的人类群体都有自己的文化。故A正确。【17题详解】根据下一句Hereisoneofthecasesofchildrengrowingupapartfromhumansociety.可知有很多的例子来证明这一点，下面列举了其中之一。故C项内容正确。【18题详解】根据上文Uponlookingintothecase,thedirectorfoundthattwochildren,oneabouteightyearsoldandtheotheraboutsixyearsold,appearedtohavebeenlivingapackofwolvesintheforest.可知两个孩子和狼群生活在一起，，当地人把这些孩子认为的鬼魂一样的。故B正确。【19题详解】根据上一句Kamalawasaterrible-lookingbeing,thehead,abigballofsomethingcoveringtheshoulders.可知这里是对两个狼孩的外貌的描述，故F项符合上下文。【20题详解】根据上句Childrenlearnhumanlanguageinthesamewaytheylearnotherkindsofhumanbehavior——bytakingpartinaculturalcommunity.可知在不同的环境对他们有了不同的影响，他们的身上既有人的行为也有狼的特点，故G正确。【点睛】本文讲述的是人类文化的传承方面的具体内容。本题的关键在于要根据上下文的语境来找出串联的信息点，把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。如第四小题，根据上文中的“terrible-lookingbeing,thehead,shoulders”此类词语可知，是在对这两个狼孩进行外貌描述，故对应到F选项中的heels，smallerinsize也是对外贸的描述，故可知应选F。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个答案中，选出最佳选项。WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges,Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Sheonlylikesapples.”

“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”

“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实质)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.64.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______whenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouldn’tputeverywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordin