黑龙江省哈尔滨市民益中学高一英语期末试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市民益中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewaited________thefogdisappearedandhewasabletoreturnhomelater.A．when

B．before

C．as

D．until参考答案：D2.Heis

thatweallliketogetalongwithhim.A．suchaniceman

B．asuchnicemanC．soaniceman

D．asoniceman参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定句型。句意：他是如此好的一个人以致于我们喜欢与他相处。Such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句，故选A项。

3.Whenthenewspaperboygottothebluedoor,____,whichfrightenedhimaway.

A.outafiercedogrushed

C.outdidafiercedogrush

C.outafiercedogdidrush

D.outrushedafiercedog参考答案：D4.---Doyouknowthetownwell?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI____here.A.came

B.havebeen

C.come

D.amcoming参考答案：B5.Iwasdrivingaroundthecornerwhenapoliceman______tometostop.A.signed

B.expressed C.showed

D.warned参考答案：A考查动词辨析。我正在开车拐弯，就在那时，一名警察示意我停下。A.signed示意；

B.expressed表达；C.showed显示；D.warned警告，根据语境，故选A。6.Foreignersshould

thecustomsinaforeigncountrytheyarevisiting.A.make B.let C.get D.follow参考答案：D7.–What’smadeTommysoupset?–______,Ibelieve．Itshockedhimsomuch．A.Helostthegame

B.LostthegameC.Losingthegame

D.Becauseoflosingthegame参考答案：C8.Theresidentsapproveofthemeasures_______sofarinourcity,_______toreduceagradualdecreaseinhouseprices.A.havingtaken;meant B.taken;tobemeantC.taken;meant D.beingtaken;tomean参考答案：C9.--Howmuchdoyou________formendingmybike?--Onlyonedollar,sir.A.pay

B.charge

C.offer

D.apply参考答案：B。解析：payfor意为“为……付款”；chargefor意为“索价；要价”；providesthforsb指“提供；供应；给予”；applyfor意为“请求；申请”。根据“mendingmybike(给我修理自行车)”判断，问对方的是“要价多少”的问题，所以选B。10.Tiredfromhiswork,thefatherseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.

A.mood

B.attitude

C.feeling

D.mind参考答案：A11.

Theforeignfriends____lookingforwardto_____toouruniversity.A.are,beinginvited

B.being,beinginvitedC.being,invited

D.are,beinvited参考答案：A12.Takingherwithmeonofficial_______hasbeenachallenge.A.opportunities

B.occasions

C.chances

D.traditions参考答案：B13.Though

theseriesofbooksis

a

bit

too

dear

(昂贵),

it

is

worthwhile

_____________.A.tobe

bought

B.buyingC.to

buy

D.buying

it参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管这套书很昂贵，但是值得买。本句为worthwhile的用法，itisworthwhiledoingsth或者sthisworthwhiletobedone，结合语境可知，本句it为形式主语，而不是真正主语，故用第一个结构，故选D。【点睛】关于worth，worthwhile，worthy的用法。这三个词都有“值得”意思，但是但用法或搭配关系不同。worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。例如：Thissecond-handcarisworth$2000atthemost.这辆二手车最多值2000美元。Theexhibitionisworthavisit/visiting.这次展览会值得参观。worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”；用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接ofsth.,也可以后接todosth.。例如：①Thatisworthyofnote.那件事值得注意。②Thisphenomenonisworthyofbeingstudied.这种现象值得研究。worthwhile与worthy一样,既可作表语,又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解.用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式。例如：TheSummerPalaceisworthwhilegoing/togotohaveavisit.颐和园值得参观。Helpingoldpeopleisaworthwhileactivity.帮助老人是一个有价值的活动。14.Thistower,

theyareplanningtohavedecorated,isalwaysthebestplacetohaveaviewofthesea.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C15.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEightRulesofthecentralgovernment?—Effectiveand___________.A.usual B.natural C.normal D.practical参考答案：D16.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what参考答案：B17.—Do

you

know

our

town

well?

—No,

this

is

the

first

time

I

_____here.

A.

come

B.am

coming

C.

came

D

.

have

come

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Areyouwillingtoworkforarobotboss?Sorryifyouransweris"no",becauseitwillbecommoninthenearfuture,accordingtotheresearchersfromtheOxford.AthirdofBritishjobsareat"highrisk"ofbeingreplacedbyrobotsinthenext20years,theresearchbyDeloitte,theOxfordMartinSchoolandtheUniversityofOxfordfound.Wiredmagazinewentfurther."Itmaybehardtobelieve,butbeforetheendofthiscentury,70percentoftoday'sjobswillbereplacedbyautomation(自动化技术),"saidthemagazinein2012.Ofcourse,peoplebeingreplacedbyrobotsisnotrecentnews.Robotshavebeentakingoverlaborworkinfactoriesandonfarmsforsometime,liftingheavyboxesandpickingfruitandvegetables.Next,cleaningjobsinofficesandschoolswillbetakenoverbylate-nightrobots,startingwitheasy-to-dofloorsandwindowsandeventuallymovingtotoilets,Wiredpredicted.Butthat'sjustthebeginning.Evenwhite-collarjobsarenotsafe.Anyjobsdealingwithsalesandservicesorlotsofpaperworkcouldbetakenoverbyrobotsinthefuture.Forexample,intheUK,libraryassistantshavedecreasedby48percentsince2001,sales-relatedjobshavefallenby40percent,andtravelagentsby44percent,theDailyMailreported.Butthatdoesn'tmeanthathumanbeingswillhavenothingtodointhefuture.Instead,weneedtoupdateourskills.Digitalknow-how,managementandcreativitywillbeingreaterneedinthefuture,saidBritishConsultingCompanyDeloitte.

29.Theunderlinedsentencemeans_______.A.athirdofBritishjobsaredangerousB.athirdofBritishjobsarewell-paidC.Britishpeoplemayreplaceathirdofrobots'jobsD.Britishpeoplemayloseathirdoftheirjobs30.Inthefifthparagraph,