湖南省衡阳市 衡东县吴集中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市衡东县吴集中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.--Iaskyouifwecouldhaveatalk.--_________.Let'sbegin.A.Surelywecould

B.OfcoursenotC.Certain

D.Sure参考答案：D解析：本题考查回答形式。Certainly./Sure./Surely./Surelywecan.2.WhenIheardthenews______ourteamhadwontheswimmingcompetition,Icouldn’thelpcrying.

A.while

B.which

C.as

D.that参考答案：D3.Ifindtheproblemsareeasy_________.A.tobeworkedout

B.workingoutC.toworkout

D.workingthemout参考答案：C考查不定式主动表被动。在“主语+be+形容词（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable---）+不定式”句型中，有时主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，要用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语，后接不定式时，不定式也用主动表被动。句意：我发现这些问题很容易解决。故选C。4.Thescientistsaredoingeverythingtheycan_____thedyingpanda.A.tosave

B.save

C.saving

D.tobesave参考答案：A5.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindout_______peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.whether参考答案：C考查宾语从句。findout后面的宾语从句中find后面缺少宾语，也没有引导词，所以用what引导宾语从句。句意：研究笑话的人想知道来自不同国家不同文化的人发现什么有趣。选C。【名师点睛】what引导宾语从句时，要在宾语从句中做主语，宾语和表语，如果宾语从句不缺成分，一般用that引导。Whathesaidworriedmealot.(主语从句）；Iwonderwhatcolor1itis.(宾语从句）；ThequestioniswhatIshoulddonext.(表语从句）6.Tomissolazythatitisthethirdtimethathe_____latethisweek.

A.iscoming

B.comes

C.came

D.hascome参考答案：D略7.Theshopmanageralwayssaystoherassistants，“Wecanneverbe________politetoourcustomers.”A．so

B．more

C．too

D．that参考答案：C[句意：商店经理总是对售货员说：“我们对顾客越礼貌越好。”cannot/neverbetoo...越……越好。]8.Itwas_______hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.

A.when;then

B.not;until

C.notuntil;that

D.only;when参考答案：C9.Thecompanywas______willingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,whichmadeusexcited.

A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.moreorless

D.moreandmore参考答案：B

10.Iwanttoknow___theleathercoatbelongsto.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom参考答案：D11.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?—Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.A.

abetter

B.abest

C.thebest

D.thebetter参考答案：A12.Thelittlegirlisveryexcitedbecauseshe

forthekindergartentomorrowmorning.A.hasleft B.wasleaving C.left D.isleaving参考答案：D13.______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

attheparty. A.Dressed;noticed B.Dressing;noticed C.Dressed;noticing D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案：A23.You

cometohisoffice.Ourbosswon’tbebackuntilnextweek.

A.

haven’tto

B.won’thavegotto

C.haven’tgotto

D.don’thavegotto参考答案：C略15.Themostinterestingthing____________weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing___________Ihavesaid. A.which;that

B.that;which

C.which;which

D.that;that参考答案：D16.Thecommittee_____madeupof20members,who_____expertsinmedicine.Ais,are

Bis,is

Care,is

Dare,are参考答案：A

17.Language,inabroadsense,istheway_____informationisexpressed.A.which

B.why C.that D.inthat参考答案：C考查定语从句。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词是theway，且从句缺少状语，引导词应用inwhich或that引导或省略引导词。选C。二、新的题型18.同义句转换1．Ifoundthatthefinalexamwasveryeasy.→Ifound________________________________

________.2．Ilikefootballbetterthanbasketball.→I________football________basketball.3．Whentheheadgoose(雁)istired,anothergoosefliesforwardtobetheheadgoose.→Thegeese________________tobetheheadgoose.4．Ittookthemthreehourstodothework.→They________threehours________thework.5．Goalongandtakethesecondturningontheleft.→Walkdownandturn________________________________________.参考答案：1.thefinalexamveryeasy2.prefer;to3.taketurns4.spent;on5.leftatthesecondturning三、阅读理解19.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achangemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildren

whohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出现)fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdon’tknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.72.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis______.A.repeatedwithoutanychange

B.treatedasajokeC.setinthepresent

D.givensomechangesbytheparent73.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis____.A.heardforthefirsttime