山东省威海市乳山实验中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

山东省威海市乳山实验中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponwasin1945,andtheirpower

increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen

参考答案：C2.Lucycouldn’trememberwhenshemetTom,butshewassureitwason______Mondaywhenshehad______musicclass.

A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：C略3.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond_________.

A.hearing

B.recognition

C.strength

D.measure参考答案：b略4.

Acrowdoflocalchildrengatheredaround,_____usinsilence.

A.eyed

B.eyeing

C.seeing

Dlooking参考答案：B5.Everybodyonthespotwasdeeplytouchedbythebraveryoftheyounggirlwhotookoffheronlyblouse,_____theburnsand______themouth-to-mouthmethodtosavethemanwhowasinacoma(昏迷)becauseofabadelectricshock.A.wrapped;tookadvantageof

B.dressed;applied

C.didup;used

D.packedup;

madeuseof参考答案：B6.TuantuanandYuanyuanarethenames

giventothetwopandaswhichhavebeensenttoTaiwan．

A．commonly

B．officially

C．personally

D．gonerally参考答案：B7.．Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A．wereintendedfor

B．intendedfor

C．intendedtogive

D．intendedgiving参考答案：A略8.---Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmewiththeheavycase．

---_____．A．I’mglad B．That’sright C．Noquestion D．Noproblem参考答案：D9.Heisanexcellentstudentandscores_____average.A.below B.of C.on D.above参考答案：D【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：他是一个非常出色的学生，分数在平均水平以上。A.below（average）平均水平以下；B.of（average）属于平均水平（一般后面要加名词）；C.on（average）平均；D.above（average）平均水平以上。由“Heisanexcellentstudent”可知，此处表“在平均以上”，其固定表达为aboveaverage。故选D项。【点睛】average的常用搭配有：On(the/an)average平均；belowaverage平均水平以下；aboveaverage平均水平以上10.—Ihadbeenworkingtill4:00a.m.toprepareareportformyboss.

—_____youlookverytired.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Nowonder

D.Noneed参考答案：C略11.---Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?---Yes,it’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciate________toyourbirthday.A.

tobeinvited B.tohaveinvited C.havinginvited D.beinginvited

参考答案：D12.—Areyousatisfiedwithhiswork?—Notatall.________A．Itcouldn’tbebetter.B．Itcouldn’tbeworse.C．Hediditbetter.D．Itcouldn’tbetheworse.参考答案：B由答语Notatall一点都不满意，判断选Itcouldn’tbeworse.“糟糕透了”。13.—Haveyoufinishedthebook？—No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：D14.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_______thenightfacetoface.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.hadseen

D.wasseeing参考答案：C15.---Howdoyouusuallyfindoutnewsoftware?---InthemagazineslikePopularElectronics.That's

computercompaniesusuallyadvertise.A.where

B.which

C.what D.why参考答案：A16.Thesunlightcamein______thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.through

B.across

C.on

D.over参考答案：A17.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_____________ofthemcame.

A.neither

B.either

C.none

D.both参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.WeallknowtheOlympicGames.___41___doyouknowtheMudOlympicGameswhicharesportsgamesinthemud?Everyyear,about400peoplefromalloverEuropemeetinasmalltowninnorthernGermany___42___(take)partintheMudOlympics—the___43___(muddy)sportsmeetingintheworld.Itisheld___44___thethebeachwhenthetideisout,soitisverymuddy.Thesportsmeeting___45___(have)manytraditionalsportslikefootball,volleyballandbicycleraces,aswellassomespecialandnewactivities___46___(play)inthemud.Itraisesmoneyforalocalcharity.Theadvertisementsofthesportsmeetingare___47___(real)interesting.Oneofthe___48___(advertisement)said,"Ifyouwanttoplay,justputontheclothesthatyoudon'tmind___49___(get)coveredinthemudandjoinus!Viewersaremorethanwelcome.Soifyoudon'tcareaboutthemud___50___cangetyoudirty,comeandenjoyyourself!参考答案：41.But

42.totake

43.muddiest

44.on

45.has

46.played

47.really

48.advertisements

49.getting

50.which/that本文介绍了在德国北部小镇举办的泥浆奥运会每年都会吸引全欧400多人来参加。泥浆奥运会包括传统项目，如足球、排球和自行车赛，另外还有特别在泥地里开展的新的项目，运动会所筹来的钱都捐赠给当地一家慈善组织。41.But。but表示与上一句的逻辑转折关系。我们都知道奥运会，但是你知道泥浆奥运吗？42.

totake。考察不定式做目的状语。每年约有来自欧洲的400人为了参加泥浆奥运来到德国北部的小镇上。43.muddiest。考察形容词最高级。这是一项世界上最泥泞的运动会。

44.on。考察介词。它是在沙滩上举办的，当潮水退去，就变得非常泥泞。onthebeach在沙滩上。

45.has。考察主谓一致。thesportsmeeting为单数名词作主语，谓语用has。运动会有许多传统项目，例如足球、排球、自行车赛，和一些在泥地里举行的特殊的新的活动。

46.played。考察过去分词作定语。过去分词作后置定语，跟它所修饰的词(activities)之间是逻辑上的被动关系。47.

really。考察副词的用法。在句中修饰interesting，作状语。运动会的广告语真是(really)有趣啊。

48.advertisements。考察名词复数。oneof+n.，此处的名词应为复数，表示“…之一”。其中一则广告说，“穿上你不介意沾满泥巴的衣服，来加入我们吧！”49.getting。考察动词的固定搭配。minddoingsth.介意做某事。mind后跟动词ing形式做宾语。50.

which/that。考察关系代词引导定语从句。先行词为themud，关系代词代指先行词，指物，在定语从句中做主语。三、阅读理解19.NewresearchshowssheeparecleverPeopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butnewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequals（等同于）rodents(啮齿动物).Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.YoungfishprefernoisyneighborsAnewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!ButterfliesaredisappearingAnewstudyhasshownthat17species(物种)ofbutterflyfoundinEuropehavedroppedby70%inthelast20years.Theinformationcollectedfrom3,000sitesacross15countriesshowsitmaybecausedbytheloss(减少)ofgrasslandscoveredwithflowers.Youcanencouragebutterfliestocomeintoyourgardenbyplantingflowers.60.What