河南省郑州市荥阳中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省郑州市荥阳中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisn'tmysister,mysisteris______ofthetwo.A.taller

B.thetallestC.thetaller

D.tall参考答案：C考查两者比较。两者之中的比较….一个。要用the+比较级+of+thetwo.句意：这人不是我姐，我姐是这两个中比较高的那个。故选C。【名师点睛】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的区别。1.比较级与冠词the的使用。表示“两者中比较……的一个”，要用(the+比较级+ofthetwo)的句式.Heisthestrongerofthetwoboys.他是两个男孩中比较高的那一个。2.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如：ofthethree,inourclass等等。如：Heisthetallestinourclass.他在我们班里是最高的。32.—ThecurrentEuropeandebtcrisisisaffectingmanycountriesintheworld.—Willitbeatleastseveralyears__________everythingreturnstonormal?A.when

B.before

C.that

D.since参考答案：B略3.Thecriminalswere_______withbreakingintothecivilians’houses.A.congested

B.charged

C.called

D.arrested参考答案：11．B

略4.________histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.Notknowing B.KnowingnotC.Nothavingknown D.Havingnotknown参考答案：A5.

Thechildreninmountainousareasare__________knowledge,soyourworkisveryimportant

totheirfuture.

A.dyingfor

B.dyingfrom

C,dyingout

D.dyingof参考答案：A略6.Theywouldnotallowhim____acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoing

B.riskingtogo

C.goingtorisk

D.riskgoing参考答案：A略7.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations B.instructions

C.descriptions D.introductions参考答案：B8.—Whatareyoudoing,John?Whystop?

—Tobeonthesafeside,we'dfillupthetanknowforwe

_______runoutofgasontheway

A.

must

B.will

C.might

D.should参考答案：C9.Iworkedinaforeigncompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon’tregret______thewell-paidjob.

A.togiveup

B.givingup

C.giveup

D.givenup参考答案：B10.Ithasbeenproved

severalnewkindsofmedicinehaveapositiveeffectonthecureofH7N9.A.which

B.if

C.that

D.because参考答案：C11.IthasbeendifficultforTomto

sincehebrokehisleg,whichcauseshim

to

feelcutoff

from

theoutsideworld.A.getaround B.getoverC.getthrough D.getback参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：自从汤姆的腿摔断后，他一直很难走动，这使他感到与外界隔绝了。A.getaround到处走走；逃避；B.getover克服；熬过；C.getthrough通过；到达；D.getback回来；恢复。根据句意可知选A。【点睛】get短语归纳1、getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传2、getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传3、getaboveoneself自视高傲4、getaccustomedto习惯于，对~~习以为常5、getacross度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解6、getaheadof胜过，超过7、getalong前进，进步；同意；离8、getalongwith与……相处9、havegottodo不得不，必须10、getaway离开，逃脱11、getback取回，回来；报复12、getbehind落后；识破13、getdown咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁14、getdownto认真对待，静下心来15、getfamiliarwith熟悉16、getholdof获得，取得17、gethome到家18、getin进入，陷入；牵涉19、getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身20、geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处21、getuponwith进步；在~~方面获得成功22、getone’shandin熟悉；习惯23、getoutof由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休24、getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成25、getreadyfor为……作准备26、getridof除去，去掉；免除，摆脱27、getthrough到达，完成，通过，及格28、gettogether积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见29、getup起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于，安排，组织30、getusedto习惯于向左转，向右转12.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.havingcheated参考答案：A13.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman_____herwalletand_____tothepolicestationatonce.A．hadstolen;besent

B．shouldsteal;sentC．hasstolen;sending

D．steal;hadbeensent参考答案：A略14.IbelievethatallstudentsinSeniorThree______thedaywhentheyareadmittedintotheirdreamuniversities.A.gothrough

B.dreamof

C.blowup

D.joinin参考答案：B15.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：D16.－Honey,thecat’sstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder?－Oh,itjumpedoff.______.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Noproblem

D.Takecare参考答案：A17.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.What;how C.It;how

D.What;that参考答案：D二、新的题型18.RestaurantsinEurope,theUnitedStatesandJapanaretestingtechnologytoletdinersordertheirfood(61)______(direct)fromascreenattheirtableinsteadofdepending(62)______awaitertonotetheirchoice.The“e-menu”canattractyoungercustomersandmakedinerswanttoorder(63)______（many）.InIsrael,acompanyhasalreadyused(64)______e-menutechnologyinitssushibars(寿司店),pubsandfamilyrestaurants.Thesystemisbasedontouchscreensalreadyusedinself-servicecanteens(自助餐厅)orfor(65)______(sell)ticketsinairportsandcinemas.“It’saboutimpulse-buying(冲动消费),”saidAdi,thecompany’schiefmanager.“(66)______apersonstartslookingatpicturesofchocolatecake,thechancesarehe’llorder(67)______.”ThecompanyhasalsosupplieditssystemstorestaurantsinFrance,SouthAfricaandBelgium.Frame,afashionablesushirestaurant(68)______hasusedthesystem,saidsalesontablewiththee-menu(69)______(increase)byabout11percent.“Customersoftencallaheadtoarrangeforplaces(70)_______(equip)withthescreens.”managerEdrytoldreporters.“It’smorevisual(视觉的),”saidacustomer.“Wecanstillchoose,andwecanstillargue－butit’smucheasierwhenyoucanallseeit.”参考答案：61.directly

62.on

63.more

64.the

65.selling66.If

67.it

68.which/that

69.hadincreased

70.equipped三、阅读理解19.阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LearnEnglishthroughSMS!

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