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云南省大理市鹤庆县职业中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthepast10years,we
morehistoricaleventsthaninanyotherperiodinhistory.A.experience
B.haveexperienced
C.wouldexperience
D.hadexperienced参考答案:B2.Actuallyitwasthepassenger________thedriverthatcausedtheseriousaccidentontheroad.A.morethan
B.lessthan
C.ratherthan
D.betterthan参考答案:C【考点】考察than短语辨析morethan超过,不仅仅,非常;lessthan少于…;ratherthan而不是;betterthan比…好;好于…;句意:实际上是这个乘客而不是司机导致了路上的这起严重的事故。根据句意说明C项符合上下文。【举一反三】【2011全国卷I30】Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.morethan
D.betterthan答案:B【考点】考察连词用法解析:除了你之外任何人都不能签这个表格。Otherthan除…之外。3.Thegreatdayhelookedforwardto_____atlast.A.coming
B.come
C.came
D.havingcome参考答案:C4.XiaoHongworkedharderlastyear._______,shestilldidn’tgethighgrades.A.Asaresult
B.
Afterall
C.
Bytheway
D.However参考答案:D5.SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchrainB.raintwiceasmuchC.astwicemuchrainD.twicerainasmuch参考答案:A[考查倍数比较级。句意:在华南的某些地方今年经历着比去年多一倍多的雨水。twice修饰比较级,应该放在比较级前面,如果是as...as...比较级,倍数应该放在第一个as前。]6.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until
B.unless
C.asthough
D.evenif参考答案:D7.Thoughwemetonlyonceatmyuncle’sbirthdayparty,hepersuaded______allmysavings.A.tolendhim
B.metolend
C.meintolendinghim
D.meintolending参考答案:C略8.Itishardtomakealivingnowadaysandsinceweareslightly_______,theamountofyourweeklypocketmoneyhasto______
A.withdebt;bereducedB.indebt;becutdownC.withdebts;cutdownD.indebts;becutdown参考答案:B略9._____theoilpriceisontherise,lotsofpeoplegotoworkbyBMWinsteadofdrivingcars.A.Sothat
B.Evenenough
C.Asif
D.Nowthat
参考答案:D略10.Isthismuseum______someofourschoolmatesenjoyedlastterm?A.where
B.which
C.theonewhere
D.theone参考答案:D11.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whicharealmost________thoseoftheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas
B.asmanyastwice
C.asmuchastwice
D.twiceasmuchas参考答案:A12.
lateyouarriveatmyhouse.I’llwaitforyou.
A.Nomatter
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whenever参考答案:C13.—Doremembertogotoseethedoctor.
—_____________.A.Heardit
B.MadeIt
C.Gotit
D.Takenit参考答案:C14.—MrSmithwascaughtinarainstormyesterday.—Ihaveknownthatand______hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.thankfully D.unfortunately参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——昨天史密斯先生遇到暴雨了。——我已经知道了,不幸的是,他的新车被完全毁坏了。A.fortunately幸运地;B.hopefully有希望地;C.thankfully感谢地;D.unfortunately不幸地。根据句意可知,史密斯先生的车被毁坏是一件不幸的事,故选D项。15.Icannotspend
moneyonthecarwhichis
expensiveforme.A.toomany;muchtoo
B.fartoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch
D.toomuch;muchtoo参考答案:D40.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch________.A.best
B.thebest
C.better
D.thebetter.参考答案:D略17.You_____betired-----youtookarestonlyfiveminutesago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.Howdidyoulearnhowtorideyourbike?Someoneprobablygaveyouafewlessonsandthenyoupracticedalot.___11___Nooneisborntoknowhowtostudy.Youneedtolearnafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.____12____Doyouhavetroublepayingattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoaloudperson?Isithardtoseetheboard?Makesureyou’resittinginagoodseatthatletsyoupayattention.Tellyourteacherorparentsaboutanyproblemsthatarepreventingyoufrompayingattentionandtakinggoodnotes.___13___.WaitinguntilThursdaynighttostudyforFriday’stestwillmakeahomeworknightnofun!Italsomakesithardtodoyourbest.We’reallguiltyofputtingthingsoffsometimes.Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistoplanahead.Breakitup!Whenthere’salottostudy,itcanhelptobreakthingsintochunks(大块).Let’ssayyouhaveateston20spellingwords.Insteadofthinkingaboutallofthewordsatonce,trybreakingthemdownintoafive-wordchunksandworkingononeortwodifferentchunkseachnight.Askforhelp.Youcan’tstudyeffectivelyifyoudon’tunderstandthematerial.____14____Youcancheckyourselfbyreadingthroughyournotes.Doesitallmakesense?Ifnot,askyourteachertogooveritwithyou.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Sothetestistomorrowandyou’vefollowedyourstudyplan—butsuddenlyyoucan’trememberanything,noteven2+2!Don’tworry.Yourbrainneedstimetodigest(消化)alltheinformationyou’vegivenit.Trytogetagoodnight’ssleep.___15___A.Planaheadfortestsandprojects.B.Studyregularlyinsteadofjustthenightbefore.C.Youcanlearnhowtostudyinmuchthesameway.D.You’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.E.Ifyou’restudyingmathorscience,dosomepracticeproblems.F.Besuretoaskyourteacherforhelpifyou’reconfusedaboutsomething.G.Goodstudyingstartsinclass.参考答案:11.C
12.G
13.A
14.F
15.D本文是一篇说明文,没有人天生就知道如何学习,本文介绍了五条有效学习的建议。【11题详解】根据前句“Someoneprobablygaveyouafewlessonsandthenyoupracticedalot.”及下文可知本段主要讲的是学习方式的问题,根据前一句,一些人可能教教你,然后你自己做很多练习。可知此处指的是,你也可以用同样的方法来学会如何学习。C项“Youcanlearnhowtostudyinmuchthesameway.”符合语境,故选择C项。【12题详解】横线后两句“Doyouhavetroublepayingattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoaloudperson?”说的是,上课的时候你能把注意力都集中在学习上吗?你坐在一个很吵的人旁边吗?选项G“Goodstudyingstartsinclass”告诉我们良好的学习提出是在教室里开始的,而我们在教室里的学习可能会遇见问题。故选择G项。【13题详解】根据本段最后一句“Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistoplanahead.”可知本段主要讲的是做好学习计划的问题。故A项“Planaheadfortestsandprojects.”符合本段中心思想,故选择A项。【14题详解】本段的主题是“Askforhelp.”因为我们不能可能搞清楚所有的问题,当我们遇见问题的时候,可以向别人求助。F项“Besuretoaskyourteacherforhelpifyou’reconfusedaboutsomething.”与本段中心思想一致,故选择F项。【15题详解】本段主要讲的是有关休息的问题。可知此处指的是大脑也需要休息。根据前一句,晚上尽量好好睡一觉,在早晨你就会惊讶地发现你又想起了什么。D项“You’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.”符合要求,故选择D项。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
"Hey,don'treadinthehallway.Youreyesightwillbedamaged."Youmusthaveheardsuchwarningsmanytimes.Don’treadindim(暗的)light!Thisisoneofthe“pearlsofwisdom”thataresupposedtohelpusliveahealthylife.Suchcommonbeliefs,however,lackscientificbasis,accordingtoapaperpublishedrecentlyintheBritishMedicalJournal.
Doyoubelieveinthefollowingeverydaywisdom?
Readingindimlightruinsyoureyesight.
Indimlight,youmightblink(眨眼)more,feeldiscomfortfromdryingandhavetroublefocusing.Butthemajorityofeyeexpertsbelieveitisunlikelytodoanypermanentdamage.
Wemustdrinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday
In1945,theNutritionCouncilinUSsuggestedthatpeopleneedtoconsume2.5litresofwateraday.Butthewatercontainedinfood,particularlyfruitandvegetables,aswellasinmilk,juiceandsoftdrinks,alsocountstowardsthetotal.
Weonlyuse10percentofourbrains.
Thismytharoseasearlyas1907.Peoplehavelongarguedaboutourpowerofself-improvementandourbrains’potentialabilities.Butdetailedimagingshowsthatnoareaofthebrainissilentorinactive.
Shavingyourlegscauseshairtogrowblackfasterandthicker.
Thistheoryisalsoillusion.Shavinghasnoeffectonthe
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