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黑龙江省哈尔滨市五常第二中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.
---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?
---___Iwaslastnight.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
参考答案:C2.Nomatter_______hesaid,nobodywillbelievehim.A.what
B.whenC.where
D.while参考答案:A3.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears____aregularbasis.A.on
B.by
C.with D.under参考答案:A4.Thatwasthefirsttimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.
A.wins
B.won
C.haswon
D.hadwon参考答案:D5.Theexpertsadvised____________ourarmy____________modernweapons.
A.equipping;for
B.toequip;with
C.equipping;with
D.toequip;for参考答案:C略6.—Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertocomplete.
—Ithinkso._______.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothC.Theearlybirdcatchtheworm
D.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknowKs5u
参考答案:A略7.It’samazingthatthesmallvillagehasbeen____intoafamoustouristcityinonlytenyears.A.divided B.broken C.made D.transformed参考答案:D8.---Whydoesshelooksounhappy?---Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.agree
B.permit
C.approve
D.prove参考答案:C9.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the"r"soundsattheendofthewords
.A.aredropped
B.dropC.arebeingdropped
D.havedropped参考答案:A10.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.
A.baseon
B.bebasedon
C.basingon
D.baseat参考答案:B11.Thereis,__________,onefurtherpointtomake.A.inpeace
B.inaddition
C.incash
D.inrelief参考答案:B12.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthecup
,butyoushouldbuyhimanewone.Afterall,thatwashisfavoriteone.
A.atdusk B.bymistake
C.onpurpose D.bychance
参考答案:C13.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:B14.Theoldmandoesn’tfeel____thoughheislivinginafarawayvillagewithouthischildrenaround.A.alone
B.lonely
C.athome
D.happy参考答案:B15.Theboyaskedhismother_______goouttorelaxhimselfornot.
A.whethercouldhe
B.ifhecould
C.thathecould
D.whetherhecould参考答案:D16.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely
C.entirely
D.freely参考答案:C17.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe________ofthepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.A.profit
B.favorC.advantage
D.benefit参考答案:D[考查名词。句意:为了那些山区没有受到良好教育的孩子的利益许多钱被募捐了起来。forthebenefitof...“为了……的利益/好处”,是固定搭配。]二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Eyestrainisaverycommonproblem.Whetheritisfromworkingonacomputer,watchingTV,drivingoranynumberofotheractivities,youreyescanbecometiredandlosefocus.
36
Withthatinmind,hereare4simpletipstohelppreventeyestrain.1.Takebreaks.Thebestwaytopreventeyestrainisusingthemnottoomuch.Youreyesusemorethanonesetofmuscle.Thatmeansyoucanrelaxonesetwhileusinganother.
37
Ifyouareatyourcomputer,lookoutthewindowforaminute.Ifyouaredriving,checkyourspeedometereverysooften.2.Reduceglare.Reducingglarewillcertainlyreducedthestrainonyoureyes.Usenon-reflectiveinterfaces(界面)wheneverpossible.
38
Whenyouhavetouseascreenmakesureisata90degreeanglefromanydirectlightsource.3.Adjustcontrast.Ensurethereisgoodcontrastwithwhatyouarelookingat.Morecontrastmakesedgeseasiertorecognizesotheeyesdon’thavetofocusasmuch.
39
Keepoveralllightinglevelsatamoderatelevelsothereisgoodcontrastaroundyoubutglaredoesnotbecomeaproblem.4.
40
Eyestainisactuallythestrainofthemusclescontrollingtheeyes.Strengtheningthesemuscleswithaseriesofeyeexerciseswillpreventeyestraineffectively.A.Strengthenyoureyes.B.Buildupthemusclesbysleeping.C.Sunlightmakesthingseasiertosee.D.Changeyourfocusfromneartofaronaregularbasis.E.Buttoomuchcontrastwiththesurroundingareawillcausestrain.F.Forexample,readingfrompaperinsteadofacomputerscreen.G.Seriouseyestraincancauseanumberofotherproblemssuchasnear-sightedness.参考答案:GDFEA三、阅读理解19.WhenyouaretravelinginThailand,whichmeansoftransportisthebestchoice?YoucanrentavarietyofmotorbikesorbikesinThailand.Itseemstobeverypopularinmostofthebeachesandislandsalongtheplacesinthenorth.Themostpopularbikesarethelittle125ccHondaDreamwhichyoucangetforabout150baht(铢)adayoraslittleas3,000bahtpermonth,makingitthecheapestwaytotourThailandforthepeoplefromothercountries.Sometimesyouwillhavetogosomewherebytaxi.WhenyouareincitiesinThailand,especiallyinBangkok,alwaysremembertogetataxithatisgoingontheroads.Somedriversoutsidehotelsrefusetousethemilometer(计程表).Theywillaskapricewhichisseveraltimesthepricewhentheyusethemeter!ThequalityoftheroadsinThailandisgenerallyprettygood,sorentingcarsisanotherwaytogetaround.Thebigcarrentalcompaniesmayofferyouslightlyoldercarsataveryreasonable(合理的)price.ItisalittlesurprisingconsideringthatthecostofbuyingacarinThailandismorethanthatintheWest.PetrolisalsoreasonablypricedinThailand,moreexpensivethanAmericanprices,butmuchcheaperthanwhatispaidinEurope.Inthepast,Bangkokcouldbeadifficultplacetodrivein—signsweregenerallyinThaionly,makingitahardjobtofindexactlywhereyouwerebylookingaround.Butnow,thesituationisimproved.Inalotofplaces,eventhefarthestcornersofthecountry,streetsignsareinbothThaiandEnglish.48.Toaforeigner,thecheapestwaytogetaroundThailandisrentinga
________.A.car
B.taxi
Cbike
D.motorbike49.Whatisthewriter'sadviceabouttakingataxiinThailand?A.Totakeataxidrivingontheroad.B.Totakeataxiparkedoutsidehotels.C.Tomakesurethereisameterinit.D.Tobargainwiththedriverovertheprice.50.ItwasdifficulttodriveinBangkokinthepastbecause________.A.thereweretoomanytrafficjamsontheroadsB.therewerenosignsshowingdirectionsC.thesignswerewrittenonlyintheirownlanguageD.thequalityoftheroadswasnotgood51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
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