山东省临沂市依汶镇中心中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山东省临沂市依汶镇中心中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Intheflood,about___peoplewereinjuredand___housesfellintopieces.

A.twomillion;millionsof

B.twomillions;millionofC.twomillions;millions

D.twomillion;millionof参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定用法。固定数字+million+复数名词；millionof+名词复数，数百万---。根据句意可知选A。2.Thegirlalwayslearnslanguageseasily,whichisa________.A.present

B.reward

C.gift

D.pleasure参考答案：C3.Itwasareally_______experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery______.A.frightening;shocking

B.frightened;shocked

C.frightening;shocked

D.frightened;shocking

参考答案：C4.Everyonepassedtheexam.

It___difficult.

A.can’thavebeen

B.musthavebeen

C.couldn’t

be

D.mighthavebeen

参考答案：A略5._______ismostimportanttohimthisweek,asastudentinduty,istocheckthedoorsareclosedand_______allthelightsareoffbeforeheleaves.A.It;that

B.It;/

C.What;/

D.What;that参考答案：D6.Itwasinthemiddleofthenight_______mydogSpidersuddenlybristledandIwaswokenupbyhergrowl.Lookingoutside,Isawawomaninblackstandingatthedoor.A.which B.when C.that D.where参考答案：C7.Thespycaught______themilitarybasewassentencedto20yearsinprisonandwaslimited______novisiting.

A.tospyon;to

B.spyingon;to

C.tospyon;with

D.spyingon;with参考答案：B略8.Weshould______greatimportancetojobtraining,sothatstudentswillbeawareoftheirdevelopmentinrelatedaspects.A.concentrate B.devote C.attach D.emphasize参考答案：C9.InChina______graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.agreatdealof

B.thenumberof

C.agreatmanyof

D.alargenumberof参考答案：D10.Inthelastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced参考答案：B11.Whathesuggested

agoodsuggestion.Let`sputitintopractice.A.lookslike

B.smellslike

C.feelslike

D.soundslike参考答案：D12.It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.A.somehow B.though C.therefore D.otherwise参考答案：B试题分析：考查副词词义辨析。Asomehow在某种程度上；Bthough不过，可是；Ctherefore因此；Dotherwise否则的话；句意：旧的路不直且更长，但是我们还是没有走新的路，因为我感觉新路不安全。上下文之间是转折关系，故B正确。考点：考查副词词义辨析点评：把相似、相近的词语或结构放在一起作为干扰选项，若我们基础知识掌握不牢就难于区分。解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项副词的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。13.Hehadnothingtodobut______atthebus-stopintherain.A.towait

B.wait

C.waiting

D.shouldwait参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。本句句意为：他别无选择，只好在雨中的公共汽车站等。havenothingtodobutdo…为固定搭配，意为“别无选择，只好做….；无事可做，只好…”，所以本题只能选B。14.—What’supwithallthatnoise?—Thismadaminsistedthatshe______themanagerofourshopassoonaspossible.A.saw

B.see

C.willsee

D.seeing参考答案：B15.Thenewplan______now.

A.isdiscussed

B.isdiscussing

C.isbeingdiscussed

D.isgoingtodiscuss参考答案：C略16.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setover D.setup参考答案：A17.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswho_____fondoffootball,_____playingtogether.

A.are;is

B.are;are

Cis;are D.is;is

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine(常规),or-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.

36

ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.1.GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7：30am,trygettingupat7：00am.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenplanningtofinish.

37

2.DotheImportantTasks(任务)FirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgent(紧急的)ones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importantthingsratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.

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Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.3.ReduceInterruptions(干扰)Ifcolleagues（同事）haveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimplethinglikewritingaletter.Frequentinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail(语音信箱).

39

Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostartaconversation.4.

40

Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,itisbetterforyoutogoandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A．StayFocusedonYourWorkB．TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryC．Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.D．Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.E．Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F．Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.G．Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.参考答案：36.F

37.G

38.D

39.C

40.A38.D考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。此空出刚好需要一个对前面短意的小结，D项表示如果这样做下去的话，会达到节省时间的效果。所以D项正确。39.C考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看是进行事例的说明，选项中只有C项符合，所以C项正确。40.A考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。从空前面看与文章归纳的大的要点相符合，也与下文中的concentration想符合。所以A项正确。学法指导：关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常是祈使句。40.A考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。从空前面看与文章归纳的大的要点相符合，也与下文中的concentration想符合。所以A项正确。三、阅读理解19.Whatifyoucouldmakeadifferenceinthelivesofhundredsofkidsaroundtheworld,gainpricelesseditorial(编辑的)experience,andworksidebysidewiththeAmazingtalentofcountlessyoungauthors…allwithoutleavingyourcomputer?TheAmazingKids!eZinehasjustbegunitssearchforanewStudentAssistantEditor.Thiswillbeapractical,excitingvolunteerposition,soifyouliketowrite,edit,andjusthavefun,thencheckouttherequirementsbelowanddropusaline(Sendusanemail).DetailsandSoForthIfwechooseyouasthenextStudentAssistantEditoroftheAmazingKids!eZine,thenyoucanlookforwardtotrainingandthefinalpromotion(提升)totheStudentEditor-in-chief.Theresponsibilitiesforthispositionare:KeepingupweeklyemailcommunicationwithourStudentEditor-in-chiefWorkingasateamwiththeVolunteerStaffandthePublisheroftheAmazingKids!eZinetomakeoureZinethebestitcanbe.Write2～4articlesmonthly.Participating(参与)asajudgeforsomecontestshostedbyAmazingKids!Editingarticlesandcollectionsofarticles.Creatingaprofessionalenvironmentinallcorrespondence(通信)relatingtoAmazingKids!Havingagoodtimeandbeingcreative!Ifyou:1.canuseMicrosoftWordwell2.aregoodatemailcommunication3.candonate(捐献)8～10hoursaweek4.arecheerful,willing,andcreative5.areanoutgoing,devotedwriter6.are13～147.cantellaCommafromaSemi-ColonThenyoucan:1.sendanemailtoeditor@with:a.yourname,age,andstateb.ashortparagraphaboutwhyyou’dliketobethenextAssistantEditorc.2～3WritingSamples(样品)(canbefictionornon-fiction;mustbeoriginalworkofthewriter;samplesmustbemorethan500words,each