江苏省徐州市体育中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

江苏省徐州市体育中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_______violence.A.runsinto

B.leadstoC.comesfrom

D.beginswith参考答案：B略2.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that C.which D.where参考答案：1.【答案】A本题考查宾语从句。动词tell之后为宾语从句，宾语从句部分为感叹句转换而来，修饰形容词close用how，故选A。that,which和where都不能引导感叹句。【解析】3.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live参考答案：D【详解】考查相近词辨析。句意：他将给我们生动地描述昨晚实况转播的足球赛。lively：读音[laivli]，是个形容词，表示“活泼的、鲜艳的、生动的”；分析句子成分可知，第一个空应填形容词，修饰description，意为“生动的描述”，故填lively；第二处wasbroadcastlive为固定说法，意为“现场直播”，故填live。综上，故选D。4.______thehelpoftheteachershehasmade_______progress________away.

A.With,a,in

B.With,/,by

C.Under,/,in

D.With,/,in参考答案：D5.Energydrinksarenotallowed_____inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.A.tomake

B.tobemade

C.tohavebeenmade

D.tobemaking

参考答案：B6.Thisbook___underthebenchfortwodays.A.hasbeenlying

B.hasput

C.hasbeenput

D.hasbeenlaid

参考答案：A7.KobeBryant,who__________theLosAngelesLakers(洛杉矶湖人队),isworkinghardtorealizehisdream.

A.joined

B.joinedin

C.tookpartin

D.competedin参考答案：A8.However,evenonTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesintheway______peoplespeak.A.that

B.whichC.why

D.where

参考答案：A9.Thereismuchchance______Benwillrecoverfullyfromhisillnessintimeforthefinalexamination．A．that

B．which

C．until

D．if参考答案：A10.Themajorofthecompanysaidalltheconstructionwork__________bytheendof2009.

A.hasbeencompleted

B.wouldcomplete

C.wouldhavebeencompleted

D.willbecompleted参考答案：C11.______hasbeenplanned,we’llleavethenextsteponyou.A.It

B.What

C.As

D.such参考答案：C12.Youcant____thefactthatChinahasmadegreatachievementsinthelast5yearsA

recognize

B.ignore

Cappreciate

D.mind参考答案：B13..Thestormleft,________alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：D略14.It’sbadmannerstotalk

dinner.A.in

B.before

C.after

D.over参考答案：D略15.

Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofnight,buthehungup_______Icouldanswerthephone.A.as

B.since

C.until

D.before参考答案：D16.WasitbecauseJackdidn’tfinishhishomework_________Mr.Smithgotangry?A.

why

B.that

C.where

D.who参考答案：B17.—Ihadtogotoworkbytaxiyesterdayafternoonbecausemycarbrokedown.—Whydidn’tyoutellme?You_____mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.canborrow

B.couldborrow

C.wouldhaveborrowed

D.couldhaveborrowed参考答案：D考查情态动词用法。从句中的时间提示可以看出这是对过去事情的陈述，所以要用“情态动词+havedone”结构；wouldhavedone本来想做但是没做，couldhavedone本来能够做但是没做二、新的题型18.Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.___16___Don'tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.___17___Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.___18___Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.___19___Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateway.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.___20___Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!A.ChooseyourfriendswiselyB.TheywillhelpshapethefutureC.TheymayseemtohappenquicklyD.YouwillprobablywanttobeindependentE.YoumayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlifeF.ThechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoicesG.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld参考答案：16.C

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.F试题分析：16.由后面的句子Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!可以知道他们可能好像发生很快，所以选C17.由前面的句子Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions可以知道他们将要帮助塑造未来，所以选B18.由后面的句子Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.可以知道你将可能想独立，所以选D19.由后面句子Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens可以知道有智慧地选择朋友，所以选A20.由后面的句子Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou可以知道从现在开始你所做出的选择就是你的选择，所以选F考点：考查说明文点评：本文说明了少年时光过得很快，经历了很多和成年早期意味着较多的自由和较多的选择，要正确做出选择。在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。三、阅读理解19.“Folksingersaremorelikepoetsthansingers,”LiYahe,amusicbusinessman,oncetoldChinaYouthDaily.ThatsayingperfectlydescribesZhangLei,the34-year-oldchampionofthefourth“VoiceofChina”singingcompetition,whichendedonOct7.CriticsthoughtZhang’ssuccessasavictoryforfolksingers.TheVoiceofChinausedtoattachgreatimportancetosingingskillsandvocaltechniques,whicharenotnecessarilywhatfolksingersaregoodat.“Folksongsaremoreaboutemotionsandstorytelling,”saidLi.Folkisoneoftheoldestmusicalstyles.Itdatesbacktoancienttimes,whenpeoplesangabouttheireverydaylivesandthesocietyaroundthem.ApowerfulcomebackFolkmusicbecamepopularagainintheWesternworldinthe1960s.Duringsocialrevolutions,manyyoungWesternersturnedtothesimplerhythmsoffolk.PioneersincludedUSsingerBobDylan,whosesongsarereflectionsofsomesocialissuesliketheVietnamWar.Singersatthattimeusedtraditionalfolkinstrumentslikethebanjo,theuprightbass,themandolinandthepiano.Inthelate1970s,folkmusicwasintroducedtoTaiwan.TheriseofsingerslikeLoTayuandChyiYupopularizedfolkmusic,particularlyamongyoungChinesepeople.Atthattime,folktuneswerebasedonsimplesongstructures,withpleasantchordprogressionandprettylyrics,justlikeduringoldtimes.Buttheyfocusedmoreonthedreamsandsorrowofyouththanonpolitics.Thiscontinuedtobethecasewhenthefolk“wave”sweptChinesemainlandinthe1990s.FolkpioneersSadly,itdidn’tlastlonginChina.Folkgavewaytopopinthelate1990s,whenpeoplestartedlivingmorefast-pacedlives.Butthatdidn’tmeanfolkmusichaddisappearedfromthemusicworldentirely.“Thedropinthepopularityoffolksongsisbecausethebusinessmodeofthemusicindustryisoutdated,notbecauseofthemusicitself,”folksingerSongKeoncesaid.Hewasright.Recentyearshaveseenfolksongsgainingpopularity,withtheappearanceofsingerslikeLiJianandSongDongye.“ThepopularityoftheInternethasshockedthetraditionalprofitmodelinmusicindustry,”LuZhongqiang,managerof13-Month,amusicrecordingandpublishingcompany,toldTencentEntertainment.“Not-so-well-knownmusicstartsshowingitsstrengthwhentheproductionofmainstreammusicisdeclining,”headded.24.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofFolkMusic.

B.FolkMusicPioneersC.TheFolkMusicIndustry.

D.TheVoiceofChina25.Theunderlinedworld“it”inthelastbutfourparagraphmeans________.A.thepopularityoffolkmusic.

B.thefocusoffo