河南省南阳市邓州白牛高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省南阳市邓州白牛高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney

menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.but

B.while

C.however

D.though参考答案：B略2.Thepublicstronglyappealedtothelocalgovernmenttopunishthe______officials.A.commercial

B.innocent C.poisonous

D.corrupt 参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。commercial商业的；innocent无辜的；poisonous有毒的；corrupt腐败的，贪污的。句意“公众强烈呼吁当地政府惩罚贪官。”故答案为D。3.TenyearshavepassedandI’mgladtofindthatthelocalvillagersarenowmuch______thantheywerebefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff参考答案：B略4.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors

D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors参考答案：B5.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears_____yougetanotherone.A.before B.as C.since D.after参考答案：A6.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Jonesreturnedhome，________.A.safeandsound

B.safelyandsoundC.safeandsoundly

D.safelyandsoundly参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词做状语：句意：与父母失去联系两年后，琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。safeandsound是固定搭配，表示“安然无恙”。这里是形容词做状语，表示回来的状态。选A。7.TheEnglish______inCanadaisalittledifferent______peoplespeakinAustralia.

A.spoken;fromwhat B.speaking;inwhat

C.spoken;inthat D.speaks;from参考答案：A8.---Howmuchisthispainting______?---I______10,000francsonit.A.cost,spent

B.worth,spent

C.cost,gave

D.worth,paid参考答案：B9.Someofthewolvesthere_____thefur.A.arehunting

B.arehuntingfor

C.huntfor

D.arehuntedfor参考答案：D10.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toform

B.form

C.havingformed

D.forming参考答案：D11.Alargenumberofpeoplewouldliketodosomeshoppingduringsalesperiodssincetheyexpecttogetwonderful________inthemarket.

A.baskets

B.bargains

C.goods

D.objects参考答案：B试题分析：句意：许多人愿意在促销时期去购物，因为他们希望在市场买到便宜货。A.baskets篮子；B.bargains便宜货；C.goods商品；D.objects物品。根据句意选B.12.Inthatterribleearthquake,

whowerekilledwasmorethan60,000.A.alargenumberpeople

B.thenumberofpeopleC.anumberofpeople

D.manypeople参考答案：B13.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact．ButIdon’t______them______thispoint．A．agreeto;agreewith;at

B．agreeon;agreeto;on

C．agreeon;agreeon;on

D．agreewith;agreewith;on参考答案：D14.Afirebrokeoutintheneighborhoodlastnight.Bythetimethefiremenarrived,it

.

A.hadbeenputout B.wouldputoutC.hasbeenputout D.wasputtingout 参考答案：A15.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsforC.goesfor

D.answersfor参考答案：A试题分析：A.accountsfor对…负有责任，对…解释，导致B.standsfor代表C.goesfor主张，拥护D.answersfor因…而受罚；句意：她日日夜夜一直在努力的工作，导致了她脸色的苍白。故选A点评：动词短语的辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，重在理解各个选项之间的异同和用法，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。16.—Istheregoodnewsfromyourfriend?—Yes，manyvaluableshavebeen________intheworkingsite.A．comeout

B．workedout C．dugout

D．broughtout参考答案：C[句意：“从朋友那里带来了什么好消息吗？”“是的。从工地上挖出了许多珍贵物品。”digout“掘出；发现”，符合句意。comeout“出现，出版”；workout“解决，计算出”；bringout“阐明；出版”。]17.--WhencanIcomeforthebook?Ineeditthisafternoon.--Itshouldbereadybynoon.Youcan__________us.A.waiton

B.watchon

C.relyon

D.callon参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）[1].Exerciseisoftensuggestedforsleepingdifficulties,anditdoeshaveabeneficialeffect.However,expertssaytheinfluenceisnotimmediate,andcantakeupsometimetotakeeffect.[2]DrKellyBaronsaid:“Ifyouhaveinsomnia(失眠),youwon’texerciseyourselfintosleep

.It’salong-termjob.Youhavetokeepatitandnotgetdiscouraged.”[3]DrBarondecidedtocarryoutherownresearchafterhearingherpatientswithinsomniacomplainthattheexercisedidn’thelpthemrightaway.Shesaid:“They’dsay,‘Iexercisedsohardyesterdayanddidn’tsleepatall’.It’sthoughtthatexerciseimprovessleep,butIthoughtitprobablywasn’tthatsimpleforpeoplewithinsomnia.”

[4]Mostpreviousstudieshavebeencarriedoutonhealthysleepers.DrBaron’sresearchisthefirstone.Shelookedatthedatafromolderwomenwithinsomniaovera16-weekperiod.Shesaid:“Peoplehavetorealizethateveniftheydon’twanttoexercise,that’sthetimetheyneedtodigintheirheels(决不妥协)andgetthemselvesoutthere.Thekeymessagewaspersistence(坚持).Writeanoteonyourmirrorsaying‘JustDoIt!’andyoucanseewondersinfourmonths.Mostimportantly,itwillhelpinthelongrun.”DrBaronalsowarnedthatinsomniacouldalsomakepeoplelesswillingtoexercise.

[5]Ratherthanmedicinetreatments,exercisemaybeahealthierwaytoimprovesleepbecauseitcouldsolvethepotential(潜在的)problems.Thisstudyshowsexerciseandsleepaffecteachotherinbothdirections:regularlong-termexerciseisgoodforsleep,butpoorsleepcanalsoleadtolessexercise.Sointheend,sleepstillworksbetterasfarashealthisconcerned..

76.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan8words)__________________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan2words)

_________________________________________________________________________78.What’sspecialaboutDrBaron’sresearch?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________79.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________________80.Listtwothingsthatcanimprovesleepaccordingtothelastparagraph.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.Takelong-termexercisewillhelptocureinsomnia.77.rightaway/atonce/immediately.78.It’sthefirstresearchonpeoplewithinsomnia.

.79.Keepingondoingexercise.80.Medicaltreatment;exercise.三、阅读理解19.Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor'scarhitatreeandturnedoverthreetimes.Tohissurprise,hewasnothurt.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedtothenearesthouse.Hewantedtotelephonethegarageforhelp.Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients."Oh,Doctor,"shesaid,"Ihaveonlyjusttelephonedyou.Youmusthaveaveryfastcar.Youhavegothereveryquicklyindeed.Therehasbeenaverybadaccidentontheroadoutside.Isawitthroughthewindow.Iamsurethedriverwillneedyourhelp."21.Wherewast