浙江省嘉兴市东湖中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省嘉兴市东湖中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdriveC.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A略2.Inthedarkforests_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.domanylakeslay

B.liemanylakesC.domanylakeslie

D.manylakeslay参考答案：B3.ThereferencesIhavemadetolightandexistenceonlytouchthesurfaceofavery________debate.A.complicated B.confusedC.content D.confident参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我所提到的光和光的存在只触及了一个非常复杂的争论的表面。A.complicated复杂的；B.confused困惑的；C.content满足的；D.confident自信的。由“touchthesurface”可知，complicated“复杂的”符合句意。故选A项。4.Thereason______hewaslateforschoolwas_______hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why

B.why;because

C.why;that

D.that;because参考答案：C5.

getabetterview,heranariskincrawlingtotheedgeofthecliff.A.Inorderto

B.Sothat

C.Soasto

D.Inorderthat参考答案：A6.PeopleinwesterncountriesusuallycelebrateChristmas,________peopleinChinaobservetheSpringFestival.A.so

B.because

C.which

D.while参考答案：D略7.Rainforests______downandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.

A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hasbeencut参考答案：C8.Wearemuch______happytohearofthesuccessoftheG20SummitinHangzhou.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.morethan D.lessthan参考答案：C考查介词短语。句意：听说杭州G20峰会成功举办我们非常高兴。ratherthan而不是；otherthan除了；morethan多于；不仅仅，很，非常；lessthan少于。故选C。9.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：a略10.Allthesefoodsandclothesmustbesentoutimmediately______intimeforthosewhowerecaughtinfloods.A.inordertohavereceived

B.inordertoreceive

C.soastobereceived

D.soastobereceiving参考答案：C11.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_______themissingpilot.

A.searchfor

B.insearchof

C.searchedfor

D.searchedof参考答案：B略12.Idon’twanttoworkwithhimanymore,becauseheistoohardto______.

A.getthrough

B.getover

C.getdown

D.getalongwith参考答案：D13.Sheisonlyoneofthegirlsinourclasswho_______painting.A.aredevotedto

B.showinterestto

C.isfondof

D.donatesto参考答案：A14.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith________.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing参考答案：C34.－Tom,whydidn’tyoucometothemeetingyesterday?－I_____,butmycarbrokedown.A.would

B.wasgoingto

C.had

D.did参考答案：B略16.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwas

withasmile.A.rewarded B.awarded C.offered D.given参考答案：A17.Inordertosavetheanimalsoutofdanger,they____aspecialplaceforthemtolivefreely.A.setfree

B.setoff

C.setout

D.setaside参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Chopsticks1.Whenchopstickswereinvented?Infact,beforetheinventionofchopsticks,Chineseancestorsactuallyusedhandstoeat,buthowdidtheyeatsoupandporridge?____36____Chinesestartedtousechopsticksabout3,000yearsagoinShangDynasty.2.Whoinventedchopsticks?Therecordsofusingchopstickshavebeenfoundinmanywrittenbooksbutlackphysicalevidence.Howevermanystoriesareabouttheinventionofchopsticks.OnesaysthatJiangZiya,anancientwiseman,createdchopsticks.____37____Butthereisnoexacthistoryrecordabouttheinvention.WecanonlysaythatsmartancientChineseinventedchopsticks.3.HowtouseChinesechopsticks.Usingtwoslimstickstopickupfoodisactuallynotdifficult.Youcandoitifyoupracticeitforsometime,evenifyouareaforeigner.Thekeytomanagingchopsticksiskeepingonechopstickinpositionwhilemovingtheothertopickupfood.___38___4.ChopsticksMannersChopsticksareusuallyheldintherighthand,andleft-handedchopstickuseisconsideredasimproperinChina.Playingwithchopsticksisthoughttobeimpolite.___39___5.ThephilosophyofChinesechopsticksChinesephilosopherConfuciusadvisedpeopletousechopsticksinsteadofknivesbecausethemetalknivesremindpeopleofcoldweapons,whichmeankillingandviolence.6.Achopsticks-themedmuseumcanbefoundinShanghaiIfyouaretrulyinterestedinchopsticks,youcanpayavisittotheShanghaiChopsticksMuseum.Themuseumgatheredmorethan1,200pairsofchopsticksfromChina,Korea,JapanandThailand.___40___A.Chopstickswereintroducedtomanyotherneighborcountriesduetoitslightnessandconvenience.B.Itisconsideredtobepoliteandthoughtfultopickupfoodfortheelderlyandchildren.C.BamboochopsticksaremostfrequentlyusedinChinesedailylife.D.TheoldestonewasfromtheTangDynasty.E.Therealsogoaroundsomeotherstories.F.Remembertopracticewithpatience.G.Theyhadtousestickstoeatthem.参考答案：36.G

37.E

38.F

39.B

40.D试题分析：本文属于说明文，详细介绍了与筷子相关的历史知识、礼仪、哲理以及上海的筷子博物馆等信息。【36题详解】G横线前句Chineseancestorsactuallyusedhandstoeat,buthowdidtheyeatsoupandporridge?告诉我们中国人之前用手吃饭，但他们怎么喝汤和粥呢？人们不得不使用木棍帮助自己吃这样的流食。故G项“Theyhadtousestickstoeatthem.”符合语境。【37题详解】E本段介绍筷子是由谁发明的。横线前句OnesaysthatJiangZiya,anancientwiseman,createdchopsticks.告诉我们：有人说筷子是姜子牙发明的。横线后句“Butthereisnoexacthistoryrecordabouttheinvention.”告诉我们这些说法都没有准确的历史记录。所以E项“Therealsogoaroundsomeotherstories.还有另外的故事”告诉我们“还有其他发明筷子的故事”与本段中心思想一致。【38题详解】F本段的话题是：如何使用筷子？根据第二句Youcandoitifyoupracticeitforsometime,evenifyouareaforeigner.可知只有通过不断的练习才可以熟练地使用筷子。故F项“Remembertopracticewithpatience.要耐心练习”符合上下文语境。【39题详解】B本段的话题是关于使用筷子的礼仪。选项中只有B项“Itisconsideredtobepoliteandthoughtfultopickupfoodfortheelderlyandchildren.用筷子给老人捡食物是很有礼貌的”与使用筷子的礼仪相关。故B项正确。【40题详解】D本段介绍了上海的筷子博物馆的信息。横线前句“Themuseumgatheredmorethan1,200pairsofchopsticksfromChina,Korea,JapanandThailand.”告诉我们这个博物馆里收集了来自中国、韩国、日本和泰国的很多筷子。D项“TheoldestonewasfromtheTangDynasty.最古老的筷子来自唐朝”与本段主题一致。三、阅读理解19.CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents-love,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreal-life,storiesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.Aslifebecomesmorecomplex,itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountry-western,comesfromtwokindsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUniteStates.Theotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromthewest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarII,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.Soldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycamps（军营）intheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.EnglishstarssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.Themusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorsouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.

32.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatcountrymusiccomesfrom

.A.theNortheastandMidwestB.factoriesandarmycampsintheSouthC.theAppalachianMountainsa