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陕西省汉中市勉县第七中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Oneoftheadvantageslivingonthetopfloorofthehotelisthatyoucangetagood______.
A.sight
B.scene
C.sign
D.view参考答案:D略7.InGermany,respectingteachersisconsideredveryimportantandthesameis_______SpainandRussia.A.trueof
B.realofC.truefor
D.realfor参考答案:A略3.Thereisafine
ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.Apoint
Bscenery
Cview
Dsight参考答案:C4.You’dbetter
yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addup
B.addupto
C.addto
D.addtoup参考答案:A略5.---DoyouknowwhyTeddy’sfatherwassoangry?---Teddywas_________tobesleepinginbed,buthewasplayingcomputergamesthen.A.made
B.supposed
C.trained
D.used参考答案:B考查固定搭配。besupposedto...是固定搭配,句子逻辑主语是“人”时,意为“应该……;被期望……”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。第二句句意:Teddy应该在床上睡觉,但是他那时却是在玩电脑游戏。bemadetodo…“被迫做某事”;besupposedtodo…“应该……;被期望……”;betrainedtodo…“被训练去做”;beusedtodo…“被用来做”。故选B。6.Whatishisattitude
changingyourjob?A.on
B.aboutC.towards
D.at参考答案:C【详解】考查介词。句意:他对换工作有什么态度?theattitudeto/towards----,“对------的态度”。故选C。7.
youhaveyourcomputerstolen.Youforgottolockthedoorwhenleaving.A.Noexcuse
B.Nosurprise
C.Nowonder
D.Noproblem参考答案:C8.Mostofusignoredhisgoodadvice,_________weknewittobetrue.A.eventhough
B.becauseof
C.asthough
D.asif参考答案:A9.Iwasabouttostart________thetelephonerang.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.unless参考答案:C10.Thebuilding
windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案:C略11.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritesport,thinkabout
youenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.A.which
B.whatC.why
D.whether参考答案:C12.He______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.
A.usedtoplay;take B.wasusedtoplay;taking
C.usedtoplay;taking D.wasusedtoplaying;take参考答案:C13.
Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A.a;/
B./;/
C.a;a
D./;a参考答案:A14.Withtime_______by,hebeganmakingfilms.A.went
B.go
C.going
D.goes参考答案:C15.—CanIhelpyou?—Willyou__________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?A.watchover
B.watchout
C.lookup
D.lookfor参考答案:A8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_________.
A.takesoff
B.tookoff
C.hastakenoff
D.istakingoff参考答案:D略17.Mary
couldn’t
remember
when
she
first
met
Mr.
Anderson,
but
she
was
sure
it
was
_____
Sunday
because
everybody
was
at
_______
church.
A.
/;
the
B.
the;
/
C.
a;
/
D.
/;
a参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Ifhappyiswhatyouwanttobe,youmusttakeresponsibilityandstopexpectingthingsorpeopletomakeyouhappy.Youarethesourceofyourownhappiness,sostoplookingelsewhere.
36
Hereareafewwaysforyoutofollow:Bethankfultoothers.
37
Itistooeasytotakethosearoundusforgranted.Showthemthesameconsiderationyouwouldlikeshowntoyou.
38
Thisgoesbeyond(超过)politeness;itisaformofgiving.Treateveryoneyoumeetasiftheyhaveabigsignontheirchestsaying“makemefeelimportant.”Ifyoudothisyouwilldiscoverahiddensourceofjoy.Performactsofkindness.Don’twaittobeasked.
39
Itdoesn’tneedtobeabigthing,holdthedoorforastranger,orsmileatanyoneyoumakeeyecontactwith.Lookforchancestomakeothersfeelgood.Makeadecisiontobehappy.Thisisthemostimportantstepontheroadtoahappylife.
40
Youarethekeytoyourownhappiness,sogoahead,unlockitonceandforall.A.Respectotherpeople.B.Bepolitetootherpeople.C.Insteadoflookingforhappiness,startcreatingit.D.Youcanchangeyourfeelingsbyactingthewayyouwanttofeel.E.Ifyouseeachancetodosomethingniceforsomeoneelse,doit!F.Simplymakeupyourmindtobethehappiestpersonyouknow,andyouwillbe.G.Begratefultothepeopleinyourlife,andpracticesayingthankyouforanypolitenesstheyshowyou.参考答案:36-40.CGAEF36.C考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据上一句“Youarethesourceofyourownhappiness,sostoplookingelsewhere.”可知,自己才是幸福感觉的源泉,所以不要仅仅依赖于外部的东西,而是要自己创造幸福。故选C。
37.G考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。本段的中心是“Bethankfultoothers.”,作者的建议是要学会感恩,所以G项内容符合上下文。故选G。
38.A考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据段落所列举的例子可知,本段主要是强调要尊重他人。所以“Respectotherpeople.”是本段的中心。故选A。
39.E考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。本段的中心是“Performactsofkindness.”再根据“Don’twaittobeasked.”以及后面的阐述可知,作者建议要主动帮助他人。故选E。
40.F考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。本段的中心是“Makeadecisiontobehappy.”再根据“Youarethekeytoyourownhappiness,sogoahead,unlockitonceandforall.”可知,幸福要从内心挖掘。故选F。【备注】自己才是幸福感觉的源泉,不要仅仅从外部寻找幸福的来源,要自己去创造。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingup,shelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10,theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunate.
Halfacenturylater,MrsCooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,whereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurch,helpingitbecometheorganization’slargestemergencyfooddistribution(分发)centerinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheaward.
“Shewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrow,”saidMikeDoody,formerdirectoroftheFoodBank.“Shehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtowerkhard.Shewasdeterminedandstubborn,butinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.”Peopleknewheras“Grandma”becauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.“SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandama.”Doodysaid.Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979,MrsCooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.“Shedevotedherlifetogivingback,”saidHerdaughter,MonicaCooper.Itwasn’tunusualforalocalchurchtoCallMrsCoopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.“Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.Sometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircar,”Coopersaid.
AlthoughMrsCooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerwork,shesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailure,aged93.56.Theunderlinedword“charity”inParagraph1refersto
.A.providingservices
B.donatingmoneyC.offeringhelp
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