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四川省宜宾市凉水井中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.
A.forbid
B.allow
C.follow
D.ask参考答案:B略2.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic________smoothly.A.beingrun
B.ran
C.torun
D.running
参考答案:D略3.Theshoesaretootight,buttheydo_____mydress.A.catch
B.match
C.fitfor
D.suitfor参考答案:B4.PresidentXihas
theimportanceofachievingourChineseDream.A.approved B.devoted C.concluded D.stressed参考答案:D5.Williamshopestobecomeafriendof_______shareshisinterestandpleasure.
A.anyone
B.nomatterwho
C.whoever
D.who参考答案:C
考查名词性从句,第二单元语法项目6.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.beingintroduced参考答案:B7.I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that
B.this
C.it
D./参考答案:C8.---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:A9.-Why,youarewetallover!-I________justnowandIrushedallthewayhere.A.wascaughtintherain B.wascaughtbytherainC.caughtbyrain D.caughtuparain参考答案:AA考查动词的时态与语态。becaughtin“遇到,陷入,淋雨”。句意,我刚刚遇到了大雨,我是一路跑回来的。根据“justnow”可知用一般过去时。10.__________thecoalmine,theminershadnochoicebuttowaitforrescue.A.Trappingin
B.Trappedin
C.Beingtrappedin
D.Tobetrappedin参考答案:B11.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,___abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare
B.noneofthemareC.bothofwhomare
D.neitherofwhomis参考答案:D12.Thequestionisnotworth______againandagain.A.discussed
B.beingdiscussed
C.discussing
D.tobediscussed参考答案:C5.Chinahashundredsofislands,___________isTaiwanIsland.
A.amongthemthelargest
B.andthelargestofwhich
C.andthelargestofthem
D.butinwhichthelargest参考答案:C略14.Mostimportantly,youneedfriends
______enoughtobuyallthisstuffinBeijingandhaveitshippedontimeandintact.A.imagination
B.imaginary
C.imaginable
D.imaginative参考答案:D15.______cover29thOlympics,thousandsofjournalistsgatheredinBeijing.A.Soasto
B.Inorderto
C.Inorderthat
D.Sothat参考答案:B16.
achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.
A.Intermsof
B.Incaseof
C.AsaresultofD.Infaceof参考答案:A17.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______you’llgetwellsoon.
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.A.
association
B.achieving
C.appears
D.reveal
E.following
F.purposeG.ambitious
H.important
I.deserves
J.average
K.accomplish
Havingapurposeinlifemakesyoulivelonger,accordingtoscientistsatRushUniversityMedicalCentre.Theysaythathavingfocus,intentionsandasenseofmeaninginyourlifeareallassociatedwithlowermortality(死亡率)ratesamongolderadults.Whatthepurposeis(31)_______nottomattermuch,nordoesitseemtomatterwhethergoalsare(32)_______ormodest.Itcanbeanything---fromwantingto(33)_______agoalinlife,to(34)_______somethinginavolunteerorganization,toaslittleasreadingaseriesofbooks.Thescientistslookedatmorethan1,200elderlyindividualswholivedincommunityenvironments.Theinvestigatorsdidaninitialevaluationofallparticipants,andthenfollowedthemfortheperiodof5years.Attheverybeginning,thesubjectswereaskedquestionsabouttheirlife(35)_______.Theyhadtoratethemselvesondifferentareas.Theiranswerswereusedtoworkoutwhethertheyfelttheirlifehadmeaningandthattheyfelttheywereworkingtowardsgoals.The(36)_______scoreonthesense-of-purposemeasurementwas3.7outofpossible5.Whencomparingthescores,theinvestigators(37)_______thatparticipantswhohadahighersenseofpurposehadnearly50%lessoftheriskofdyingduringthefollow-upperiod.The(38)_______ofpurposeinlifewithmortalitydidnotdifferamongmenandwomen,nordiditamongwhitepeopleandAfrican-Americans.Theinvestigatorsreportedthat(39)_______associationswithmortalitywerefoundwiththreeparticularitemsonthepurposeoflifequestionnairetodeterminethestudyparticipants’agreementwiththe(40)_______statements:“IsometimesfeelasifIhavedoneallthereistodoinlife;”“Iusedtosetgoalsformyself,butthatnowseemslikeawasteoftime;”and“Mydailyactivitiesoftenseemunimportanttome.参考答案:31-40
CGKBF
JDAHE三、阅读理解19.AccordingtoHunanDaily,inYongxingCountyofHunanProvince,retiredteacherChenandhiswifearelivinginanaturalcave(山洞),andtheyquiteenjoysuchlife.Chen’scaveis20meterswideand8metersdeep.Lichens(青苔)canbeseeneverywhereinit.Chensaysthattheplaceisfreeofpollution.Becauseofbeingpoor,theymovedintothecave,Chensaid.In1975,thehousesofhisfamiliesandhisneighborswereallburnedtothegroundinthefire.Chenwasthenalreadymarriedandbadlyneededahousetolivein.Buthehadnomoneytobuildahouse,sohehadtoliveinhiss’housesaslongas5years.In1980,hehappenedtodiscoverthiscave,immediatelyheandhisfamilymembersdecidedtoliveinthere.Chenthoughtthecavecouldbeatemporary(临时的)livingplace,butitneveroccurredtohimthatitcouldbehishomeinthenext28years.Chenrecalledthatthefirstcoupleofdayswerethemostdifficultperiod,“Iputupsomewoodenboardsforagate,buttheywereallblownawaybywindthatsamenight.”
Chenhastwosonsandadaughter,andtheyallleftthecaveaftertheygotmarried.NowChen’soldfriendsonceinawhilevisithiminhiscavedrinkingandplayingChinesechess.ForChen,themostenjoyablethingistoraisebeesandgrowkindsofplants.【小题1】FromthepassageweknowwhatChenlikestodomostis____.A.drinkingandplayingchesswithhisfriends
B.raisingbeesandgrowingplants C.doingfarmworkinthefieldsD.recallinghispastlife【小题2】Whathadhappenedtohishousebeforehemoved
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