内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市大青山中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市大青山中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Publicattentionatthemomentisfocused___theproblemsofindustrialrelations.A.intoB.towards

C.aboutD.on参考答案：D略2.Icouldnotthinkofastorytotellthechildren,soI___________asIwentalong.A.madeitup

B.madeoneup

C.showedoneup

D.showeditup参考答案：B3.Thefact____

hedidn’tseeLaoLiyesterdayistrue.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：B4.What____disappointmentitistoseehelostthegameagainsincehehasspentquite____littletimepracticing.

A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/参考答案：A略5._____thecost,thatwillbeverylittle.

A.Asfor

B.With

C.Becauseof

D.Besides参考答案：A6.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas______journey.A.threehour

B.athree-hour

C.athree-hours

D.threehours参考答案：B7.—Howlonghasyourbrother_____inthearmy?

—Aboutfiveyears.A.takenpart

B.joined

C.served

D.attended参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意为：——你的哥哥在部队服役多久了？——五年左右了。howlong与延续性动词连用，四个选项中只有serve是延续性动词，故C项正确。备注8.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseunivesities________risingsteadilysince2000.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeen参考答案：D9.Whiterepresentspurityinthatculture,whichisoften_____abridecarriesorwearssomethingwhiteonherweddingday.A.whether B.why C.that D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：在那个文化中，白色代表纯洁，这就是为什么新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服。分析句子结构可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，先行项为主句整句内容，根据句意可知，“白色代表纯洁”是“新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服”的原因，故此空缺少引导词why，故选B。10.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecountry__________byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspected C.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected参考答案：B11.Thebuilding,which______tolastfor50,collapsedonApril4inFenghua.A.hasdesigned B.haddesigned C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned参考答案：D12.Thechildren

parentswerekilledintheaccidentaretakengoodcareof.

A.whom

B.ofwhom

C.whose

D.ofwhose参考答案：C13.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—_______.We’dbetterletsomefreshairin.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t

B.Yes,pleaseC.No,pleasedon’t

D.No,goahead参考答案：D略14.“Letmeseeifyourheartbeatis____first”,saidthedoctor.

A.ordinary

B.usual

C.common

D.normal参考答案：D略15.—YouhateDavid,don’tyou?—__________.Ijustthinkheisabitannoying.That’sall.A.Really B.Notalittle C.Notexactly D.Notatall参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：-你恨戴维，不是吗？-不完全是。我只是觉得他有点烦。就要这些。A真的B不是一点C.不完全D.不在所有，故选C。

16.Someofourclassdon’tlikeher，butmostofusreally________herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.A．need

B．wantC．appreciate

D．thank参考答案：Cappreciate欣赏，符合语境。34.

numberofmobilephoneusersinChinais

reach500,000by2012.A.A;expectingto

B.The;expectedto

C.A;expectedto

D.The;expectingto

参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Theotherdaymycousinsentmeamessageaskingme,“HowcanIimprovemyEnglish？Ishutmyeyesforafewseconds,duringwhich,mymindwentbacktotheearly90swhenIwasaninthgrader.[2]OurEnglishteacherwasMrs.Greenatthattime.Shewasasmall,roundwomenwithwhiteandgreyhair.Asaloudwoman,shemadeherpresencefelteverywhere.Whetherintheclassroom,duringadiscussion,orjustwhengreetingus,shewouldstoptoaskushowmuchreadingwehaddoneonthatparticularday.Shealwaysadvisedandencourgedustoread,readandread.Itdidn’tmatterwhetheritwasanarticle,apagefromanovel,orjustaparagraphfromaschoolmagazine.Shewouldalwaysadviseusto“read,readandread”inordertolearnnewwordsandusetheminourdailywritingandconversation.[3]Today,Ifeelstronglythatitwasbecauseofthecontinuous,strongsupportofmyEnglishteacherthat

.“Youneedn’tbeabookworm.”shewouldsay.“Read,sothatyoucanmoveaheadandjourneyintothedepthsofknowledge.”[4]Inadditiontomyteacher’sadvice,mymostimportantsecretoflearingEnglisnis:Don’tbeintoomuchofahurry.Youaresettingoffonalongjourneyandtherewillbedelays（耽搁）alongtheway.Youshouldstickto（坚持）itandtakeyourtimetoreallyenjoythehappinessthatEnglishcanbring.83..Whatisthemainideaofthetest？（nomorethan6words）

84.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.（nomorethan4words）Mrs.Dubeithoughtthat

wasveryimportantforustoimprove.85.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.（nomorethan6words）

86.What’stheauthor’sownadviceonlearningEnglish?（nomorethan10words）

87.Whatdoestheword“it”(line4.paragraph4)probablyreferto?（nomorethan3words）

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Treesshouldonlybepruned（修剪）whenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoand,thenumberofsuchreasonsissmall.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranches,andtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.Firstly,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsize.Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andatthesametimetohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebranches,whichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausewounds.Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecenterandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordisease,butitisawoundthatwillheal(recover).Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie,sothatthereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk.Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreducethatriskofdeathasfaraspossible.Itisimportanttomakethearea,whichhasbeenpruned,smoothandclean,forhealingwillbesloweddownbyroughness.Youshouldallowthecutsurfacetodryforafewhoursandthenpaintitwithoneofthematerialsavailablefromgardenshopsproducedespeciallyforthispurpose.Pruningisusuallydoneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithoutinterference（妨碍）fromtheleavesandalsoitisveryunlikelythatthecutsyoumakewillbleed.Ifthisdoeshappen,itis,ofcourse,impossibletopaintthemproperly.31.Whyshouldpruningbedone?A.Tomakethetreegrowtaller.B.Togetridofthesmallbranches.C.Toimprovetheshapeofthetree.D.Tomakethesmallb