广东省肇庆市金装中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广东省肇庆市金装中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite____excitingexperience.A./;the B./;an

C.an;an D.the;the参考答案：C2.—Whatapity.I’venotgotaticketforthefootballmatchtonight.—Don'tworry.It’llbebroadcast_______.A.alive

B.livelyC.live

D.living参考答案：C考察形容词，live现场直播的；lively生动的活泼的alive或者的living活的句意为，不要担心，这场足球赛将会被现场直播。故选C。3.-CouldIborrowyourcartopickupafriendfromtheairportthisafternoonasmineisbroken?-Sorry,butI

mycaratthatmoment.A.amusing

B.havebeenusing

C.willuse

D.willbeusing参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：——我的车坏了，今天下午我可以借你的车去机场接一个朋友吗?——抱歉，那时我正在用车。根据今天下午可知表将来，那时正在使用表进行，所以此处用将来进行时，故选D.【名师点睛】一、将来进行时的构成将来进行时由“willbe+现在分词”构成。如：I’llbedoingjobsaboutthehousetomorrow

明天我将要干些家务活。I’llbestayinglateattheofficethisevening.

我将在办公室里待到比较晚。二、将来进行时的主要用法1.

将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!

快!

客人就要来了!Don’tphonemebetween5and6.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

五点至六点之间不要给我打电话，那时我们在吃饭。2.

将来进行时表示表示按时划或安排要发生的动作Iwillbeseeingyounextweek.

我下个星期来看你。I’llbetakingmyholidayssoon.

不久我将度假了。We’llbespendingthewinterin

Australia.(=wearespending)

我们将在澳大利亚过冬。3.将来进行时表示委婉语气Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝点茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?你还需要什么吗？试比较：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么时候会处理完这些信件?(如上司对下属)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么时候会见到怀特先生?(如下属对上司)有时这两种结构在意义上确实不同，例如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

玛丽不付账。(她拒绝付账)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

玛丽不会付账。(将来)Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?(邀请)Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你会和我们一起吃饭吗?(将来)Won’tyoucomewithus?

你和我们一起去好吗?(邀请)Won’tyoubecomingwithus?

你会和我们一起去吗?(将来)4.Ididn’tmakehisfailurepublictoavoidseeinghis_____look. A.embarrassing B.embarrassed C.pleasing

D.pleased参考答案：B5.Ithinkweshould________allthetoystothelocalchildrenhospital. A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.givein参考答案：A6.Therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B7.Thebooks,________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey________.

A.included;were

B.toinclude;are

C.including;were

D.including;are参考答案：C略32.

heunderstandsyouridea，hedoesn’tagreewithyou．A.As

B．Since

C．While

D．If参考答案：C略9.Busesherearealwayscrowdedwithpassengers,soIprefer_____thereratherthantakeabus.

A.cycle B.cycling C.tocycle D.beingcycled参考答案：C10.--Excusemewhereisthebusstation?--Sorry,Iamanewcomer.--_____A.Whatashame.

B.Thanksanyway.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Whynotbuyone?参考答案：B解析：Thanksanyway“无论如何都要谢谢你”，常用于对对方没有帮上忙的答谢语。11.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped

B.trapping

C.beingtrapped

D.totrap参考答案：A12.--WhatcanIhelpyou,sir?---I’dliketohavethiswatch_______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：A13.Wewerehavingdinnertogether________thefirealarmsuddenlywentoff. A.while

B.as

C.after

D.when参考答案：D14._____theendoflastyear,wehadlearnedover2,000Englishwordsandphrases.

A.At

B.In

C.By

D.From参考答案：C15.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet. B.It’syourcall.

C.Noproblem.

D.Itdepends参考答案：B考查情境交际。Youbet当然；It’syourcall由你决定；Noproblem不用谢，没关系；Itdepends看情况。句意“我们给Jack提供一个新的职位好吗？由你决定。你是老板。”故答案为B。16.Heisn'tamantodependonbecausehisactionalways______hiswords.A.disagreeswith B.disagreeson C.disagreesto D.disagreesover参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：他不是一个值得信赖的人，因为他的行动总是与他的话不一致。Hisactionalwaysdisagreedwithhiswords为固定用法，意为“言行不一”。分析句子可知，此处表示他总是言行不一。故选A。【点睛】disagreeswith一般表示不同意某人或某人的观点，其后一般跟sb或者sb’sopinion；.disagreeson表示对…持有不同看法，其后一般跟sth；disagreesto一般用于disagreetodosth；disagreesover表示就….意见不一致。17.Fromhis______lookonhisface,thefatherknewhispoorsondidn’tcomeupwithareason______hehadtostayatschoolalldaylong.A.confused;that

B.confusing;why

C.confused;why

D.confusing;which

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.OnedayMarywasbusyworkinginherofficeinLondon71

shereceivedanE-mailfromherfriendJoan.InJoan’se-mail,shepersuadedMary72

(look)foraflatinLondonforher.Asshehad73

(little)moneyathercommandthanbefore,theflathadtobecheap,butithadtobemodern,withelevatorsandgaslines.Ithadtobeinthe74

(east)partofLondon,withpetrolandsubwaystationsnearby.ThoughMaryfounditdifficulttofindsuchaflat,shestillwentcarefullyfromoneblockto

75

,lookingforaflat76

wouldmeetJoan’srequirements.Havingtriedtoomanytimes,Marymetherbossandpolitelyaskedhim77

advice.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe78

(talk)withhisbossaboutherpersonalproblems.Ithappenedthatthebossjusthadsuchaflatforrent,sotheyquicklyreached79

agreement.But

80

(surprise),whenshee-mailedJoan,tellingherthegoodnews,Joansaidthatshehadchangedhermind—shewasnotreturningtoLondon.参考答案：71、of72.differently73.movements74.but75.was76.tolike77.that78.greatly79.doing

80.youself.三、阅读理解19.

Whencouplesgetmarried,theyusuallyplantohavechildren.Sometimes,however,acouplecannothaveachildoftheirown.Inthiscase,theymaydecidetoadoptachild.Infact,adoptionisverycommontoday.Thereareabout60thousandadoptionseachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Somepeopleprefertoadoptinfants,othersadoptolderchildren,somecouplesadoptchildrenfromtheirowncountries,andothersadoptchildrenfromforeigncountries.Inanycase,theyalladoptchildrenforthesamereason----theycareaboutchildrenandwanttogivetheiradoptedchildahappylife.

Mostadoptedchildrenknowthattheyareadopted.Psychologistsandchild-careexpertsgenerallythinkthisisagoodidea.However,manyadoptedchildrenoradopteeshaveverylittleinformationabouttheirbiologicalparents.Asamatteroffact,itisoftenverydifficultforadopteestofindoutabouttheirbirthparentsbecausethebirthrecordsofmostadopteesareusuallysealed.Theinformationissecretsonoonecanseeit.Naturally,adoptedchildrenhavedifferentfeelingsabouttheirbirthparents.Manyadopteeswanttosearchforthem,butothersdonot.Thedecisiontosearchforbirthparentsisadifficultonetomake.Mostadopteeshavemixedfeelingsaboutfindingtheirbiologicalparents.Eventhoughadopteesdonotknowabouttheirnaturalparents,theydoknowthattheiradoptedparentswantthem,lovethemandwillcareforthem.56.Accordingtothepassage,somecouplesadoptchildrenbecause_________A.Theycarealotaboutchildren.

B.Theyneedlookingafterintheiroldage.

C.Theywanttoenrichtheirlifeexperience.

D.Theywantchildrentokeepthemcompany.57.Whyisitdifficultforadopteestofindoutabouttheirbirthparents?

A.Theyareusuallyadoptedfromdistantplaces.B.Theirbirthparentsoftentrytoconcealtheirbirthinformation.

C.Theirbirthinformationisusuallykeptsecret.

D.Theiradoptiveparentsdon’twantthemtoknowtheirbir