山东省潍坊市安丘高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

山东省潍坊市安丘高级中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—HowaboutThursdaymorning?Say,10o’clock?

—OK.

I’llbeexpectingyouthen.

A.Isthatright? B.That’ssettled. C.Howareyoudoing? D.Absolutely!参考答案：B2.--IsthereaflighttoLondonthisevening?--There____be.I'llphonetheairportandfinditout.A.must

B.would

C.might

D.can参考答案：C3.Mr.Greenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.

A.persuaded B.wanted C.advised D.suggested参考答案：A略4.Ratherthan_________onthecomputer,Iprefer________withapen,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.type;write

B.totype;towrite

C.type;towrite

D.totype;write参考答案：C10.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!

---She’snot

.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.frighten

D.fright

参考答案：B略6.Grown-upsare____________gooddecisionsbutsometimestheymakemistakes.

A.supposingmade

B.supposedmaking C.supposedtomake D.supposingtomake参考答案：C7._______peopleintheworldenjoyfootball.A.Severalmillion

B.Manymillions

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion参考答案：A8.Asthesayinggoes:“Theformerplanttrees,the_______takeshade”.

A.latter

B.late

C.later

D.latest参考答案：A略9.Ourteachertellsusthatit’sdangeroustoshelter___therainunderthetreesinsummer.A.against

B.from

C.in

D.under参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词。我们的老师告诉我们夏天在树底下避雨是危险的。根据句意可知选B。10.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,theyatlastgot________.A．outofdebt

B．intodebtC．indebt

D．outofdebts参考答案：A[考查介词短语。句意：经过10年的艰辛劳动，他们还清了债务。outofdebt意思为“还清债务”；intodebt意思为“背上债务”；indebt意思为“欠债”。]11.Oneexplanationisthatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan________ofmen,linkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.

A.those

B.that

C.one

D.which参考答案：B12.Peopleofallages________beautifulcostumesskippedbackandforth________theloudmusic.A．dressingin;at

B．dressedin;toC．dressingup;to

D．dressedup;at参考答案：B[考查动词。句意：穿着漂亮衣服的各种年龄段的人们随着音乐在跳舞。第一空“穿着……衣服”表示状态用dressedin；第二空“伴随着……”用介词to。]13.Ithinktheshortstories

byDickensareverypopular

thechildren.A.arewritten,for B.arewritten,amongC.written,among D.written,between参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词和介词。句意：我认为狄更斯写的短篇小说在孩子们中很受欢迎。“短篇小说”和“写”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，排除A和B，among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”，between一般指两者之间，故选C。14.Mr.Smithhasbeen_______withthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.addicted

B.put

C.connected

D.

crazy参考答案：C15.Nextdoortoours_________,whohasjustreturnedformabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanlive

C.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive参考答案：C34.For800yearsOxfordandCambridgeuniversities______ineverythingfromNobelprizestoboatraces.

A.competed

B.hadbeencompetingC.havecompeted

D.compete参考答案：C略17.Itisstillunderdiscussion________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A．whether

B．whenC．which

D．where参考答案：A[考查名词性从句。此处句子中的it为形式主语，根据句意“是否”以及句式ornot推知用whether引导。]二、新的题型18.“Homestayisaformofstudy--abroadprogram.

36

.Ihelpstobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitor’slanguageability.Ifyouwishtolearnmoreaboutforeignexperience,youshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyouwon’tbedisappointed”,saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.Afterthismeeting,Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Atlast,Ihadsuchachancetogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmateslastmonth.WewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.37,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamilywasawhitecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.38.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthenon.39

.Afterbreakfast,alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight—seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestlikeBigBen,LondonBridge,andBeckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.Theholidaywasavaluableexperienceforme.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.40.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave“home”forHongKong.A.Theteacherwasverystrictwithme.B.AfterwegottoLondonC.TheholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseverydayD.TheytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyE.Buttimereallyflewfast.F.Ittookme8hourstoflytoLondonG.Itallowsthevisitorstostaywithalocalfamily参考答案：36-40.GBDCE36．G根据空格上文可知，住在当地居民家中是一种海外学习模式，因此推断空格处选G项“它允许访问学者住在当地居民的家里”符合语境。故选G。

37．B空格上文阐述作者有机会参加一个项目，与几位同学去伦敦住在当地居民家中，因此推断，到了伦敦以后，他们住在不同的家庭里。故选B。

38．D根据空格上下文可知，作者很幸运，住在一个有一个和自己的年龄差不多的女儿的家庭里，这家人对作者很感兴趣，作者学到了很多东西，因此推断空格处选D项“他们对待我就像我是他们的女儿”符合语境。故选D。

39．C空格下文讲述了作者一天的活动，上课或者参观名胜古迹。因此推断空格处选C项“这个假期每天都排满了各种各样的活动”符合语境。故选C。40．E根据空格上下文可知，作者感觉这是一次非常有意义的经历，非常快乐，但是三周后要离开回家了。因此推断空格处选E项“时间飞逝”符合语境。故选E。【备注】本文讲述一种国外游学的学习方式——住在当地居民家里。作者讲述了自己的一次国外游学经历。住在当地居民家中，学到了很多东西，每天都有各种各样的活动和出游，这次经历成了作者宝贵的记忆。三、阅读理解19.Imettheoldmanatacafe.“Didyouheartheradionewsyesterday?”heaskedme.“No,”Ireplied.“Anythingexciting?”“Exciting?NO!Somethingverysad.Agroupofhungrydogskilledandatemybestfriend.”“Oh,dear!”Icried.“Howdidithappen?”“Hewasworkingonthehillsidewhenthedogsattackedhim.Whenhedidn'treturn,Iwenttothehillsideandfound…”“Hisbody?”Iasked.Theoldfellowdrankhalfofhiscoffee.“No.Itoldyoutheywerehungrydogs,didn'tI?Thebigboneswerelyingeverywhere.Buttheyfoundthis.”Hepushedopenamatchboxhewasholdinginhishand.Initwasaman'sthumb,lyingonsomewhitebloodymaterial.“Thisismyfriend'srightthumb.Thedogsatetherestofhim”.Theoldmanbegantocry.Hefinishedhiscoffeequicklyandleftthecafe.Idrankmineandcalledthewaiter.“I'llpaythegentleman'sbill.Hispoorfriend—howterrible!”“You'veheardthenews?”Thewaiterlaughed.“Sure.There'saholeinthebottomofthematchbox.Heputhisownthumbthroughthehole.Thebloodisredink,Ibelieve.Isthestoryworthacupofcoffee,sir?”“Butheheldtheboxinhisrighthand.”“Yes,butlistenerslookintothebox.Theyjustcan'ttaketheirsightoffthatterriblething.”“Andwhenhetellsthestory,hegetsfreecupofcoffee!”Isaid,laughing.“Yes,sir,butonlyfromstrangerswhocometothistown,and,ofcourse,hedoesusnoharm!”36.Wecanlearnfromthispassage________.A.thewritercametothecafeforthefirsttimeB.theoldmanmadealivingbytellingjokesinthecafeC.thewriterhadknownabouttheoldmanbeforeD.whathadhappenedtohisbestfriendmadetheoldmanmad37.Havingheardtheoldman'sstory,thewriter_______.A.couldn'thelplaughingimmediately

B.showedgreatmercyuponhimC.didn'tbelievehimatall

D.boughttheoldmananothercupofcoffee38.It