适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册Unit3TheworldmeetsChina课件外研版

选择性必修第四册Unit

3The

world

meets

China英语通词句基础自测教材单词[必背写作词汇]1.____________v.(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)

2.____________n.高峰,顶点

3.____________n.学者

4.____________n.(大学的)系,部

5.____________n.曲调,旋律

6.____________n.天才,天赋

7.____________n.王国

boastpeak

scholar

department

tunegenius

kingdom[识记阅读词汇]1.gatewayn._______________2.oasisn.___________________3.grotton._______________4.testimonyn._______________5.statuen._______________6.muraln._______________7.Apsarasn._______________8.immortaln._______________9.heavenlyadj._______________10.scrolln._______________通向……的门户(沙漠中的)绿洲小洞穴

证据;证明雕像;塑像壁画飞天

神

天国的纸卷,卷轴11.ceramicsn._________________12.crossroadsn._________________13.expon._________________14.instituten._________________15.Sinologistn._________________16.templen._________________17.shepherdn._________________18.chambern._________________19.romancen._________________20.stratagemn._________________

陶瓷制品

活动中心,汇集地展览会,博览会

学院;研究院

汉学家

庙宇,寺院

牧羊人

房间

传奇故事

计谋,策略[构织连脉词汇]1.____________adj.辉煌的→____________n.

辉煌;光荣,荣誉

2.____________adj.宗教的→____________n.宗教;宗教信仰

3.____________v.加强;(使)变强;使强健→____________n.优势;长处;力量→____________adj.强壮的;坚强的

4.____________n.覆盖范围→____________v.包含;遮盖;覆盖;报道

5.____________n.历史学家→____________n.历史→____________adj.有历史意义的→____________adj.历史性的→____________adv.历史上地;从历史观点上说

6.____________adj.先前的;较早的→____________n.优先考虑的事

7.____________adj.巨大的,庞大的→____________adv.巨大地,非常地

gloriousgloryreligiousreligionstrengthenstrengthstrongcoveragecoverhistorianhistoryhistorichistoricalhistoricallypriorpriorityenormousenormously常用短语1.________________是……的见证

2.________________追溯到;始于3.________________封闭;密封4.________________从……逐渐消失5.________________在……之前,先于……6.________________遭受,接触;面临着;暴露于

7.________________密切关注;留心照看8.________________大体上,基本上,总的来看9.________________引起共鸣;打动心弦10.________________对……高度评价

betestimonyto

datefrom

sealup

fadefrompriorto

beexposedto

keepacloseeyeon

onthewhole

strikeachord

thinkhighlyof重点句型1.TheApsarasaredepictedsailinginthebrightbluesky,with

their

scarves

flying,asiftheyareabouttoflydowntomeetus.【尝试翻译】

飞天被描绘成在蔚蓝的天空中飞翔,丝巾飘动,仿佛要飞下来迎接我们。【考点凝练】with复合结构2.In

a

sealed

cave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,were

hiddenthousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideries.【尝试翻译】

在一个密封的洞穴中,即现在著名的藏经洞,隐藏了成千上万的手稿、绘画和卷轴,还有丝绸刺绣。【考点凝练】完全倒装3.Each

year

sees

more

worksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands,andtheyarewell-received.【尝试翻译】

每年都有更多的中国作家的作品在荷兰出版,并且受到好评。【考点凝练】无灵主语句提能力增分课堂◎核心词汇突破1.boast

v.(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物);夸耀,吹嘘

n.夸耀,夸口【归纳】boast

about/of自夸,自吹自擂boast

that...自夸,自吹自擂【佳句】Hewasanaturallyshyman,whoneverboasted

abouthisachievements.他是个天生害羞的人,从不吹嘘自己的成就。[C]成就

【练会】单项填空①They____________thattheyhadneverlostasinglegame.

A.boast

B.boasted

C.hasboasted D.areboasting②Someparentsenjoyboasting____________theirchildren'sachievements.

A.of B.at

C.over

D.by【写美】完成句子·背诵③他想让这些孩子学会夸耀自己。Hewantsthesekidsto________________________________________.

BAlearntoboastabout/ofthemselves2.strengthen

v.

(使)变强;加强

【归纳】strength

n.力量,力气;长处;优势;强度with

all

one's

strength用尽全身的力气build

up

one's

strength增强体力strengths

and

weaknesses优点和缺点the

strength

of...is

that...……的优点是……at

full

strength全部到场,以全员【佳句】Wewillstruggleon,drawingourstrengthfromthecourageofothers.我们应该从其他人的勇气中汲取力量,继续奋斗。【练会】单项填空①(2020·天津卷改编)Makingafull-lengthclay(黏土)figurewouldnotexhaustmy____________—andthatiswhatIintendtodo!

A.force B.option

C.time D.strength②Recognizeallofyour____________.Writethemdowninajournaltobuildupyourconfidence.

A.weaknesses B.strengthsC.faults D.hobbiesDB③Throughmyintroductionandefforts,IbelieveIcan____________thefriendshipbetweenChinaandEngland.

A.connect B.form C.strengthen D.report④Theteamwillbeback____________fullstrengthforthenextmatch.

A.with B.at

C.under D.against【写美】完成句子·背诵⑤愤怒之下,他使出全身力气拉了拉铁丝网。Angry,hepulledthewirefence___________________________________.

CBwithallhisstrength3.coverage

n.覆盖范围;新闻报道;保险(范围)【归纳】cover

v.包含,涉及;覆盖,遮盖;行走(一段路程);报道;足以支付

n.封面(底)cover...with...用……盖住……be

covered

with被……覆盖着(强调状态)be

covered

by被……覆盖(强调动作)cover

an

area

of占地面积为……【佳句】Everythingwas

covered

withathicklayerofdust.所有的东西都覆盖着一层厚厚的灰尘。【练会】单项填空①(2021·北京卷改编)UNESCOwillprovidelimitedinsurance____________uptoUSD30,000fortheinternshipperiod.

A.coverage B.cover C.discovery D.uncovery②(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Herhusbandworkedtwojobs____________thebills,andher68-year-oldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.

A.covering B.covered C.tocover D.coverAC③(2019·北京卷改编)Sincehefirststartedvolunteeringhiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilson____________anastonishing64,000miles.

A.covered B.hascoveredC.hadcovered D.wascovered【写美】完成句子·背诵④他的脸上布满了皱纹。Hisface_____________________________________________.

Bwascoveredwithwrinkles4.tune

n.曲调,旋律

v.为(乐器)调音;调节【归纳】(1)in/out

of

tune合调/走调be

in/out

of

tune

with与……协调(一致)/不协调(不一致)(2)tune

in

(to

sth)收听(广播);收看(电视)tune

sth

to

sth调整某物使适合某物tune

out

不理睬,思想开小差【练会】单项填空①Theseproposalsareperfectly____________tunewithourownthoughtsonthesubject.

A.at B.to

C.in

D.above②Thearrogantscholaris____________oftunewithpublicopinion.

A.away B.out

C.off

D.down③Hisspeechwastuned____________whattheaudiencewantedtohear.

A.for B.at

C.by

D.to【写美】完成句子·背诵④当她开始谈她的工作的时候,他走神了。Whenshestartedtalkingaboutherjob,hejust_____________________.CBDtunedout5.date

from追溯到;始于【归纳】date

from=date

back

to追溯到out

of

date过时的up

to

date

(with...)赶上(……的)潮流;与……保持同步【点津】

go/datebackto和datefrom一般不用于进行时态。【练会】单项填空①Writtenrecordsshowthatacupuncture(针刺疗法)____________backtotheSongDynasty.

A.dates B.isdating

C.wasdated D.isdated②Themuseumnowhousesmorethan10,000antiques____________fromtheTangDynasty.

A.dating B.dated

C.todate D.willdate【写美】句式升级·背诵③Thisisanearlychurch.Itdatesfromtheninthcentury.→Thisisanearlychurch________________________.(动词-ing形式作定语)

AAdatingfromtheninthcentury★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义1.prior①Theyhadtorefusethedinnerinvitationbecauseofapriorengagement.

__________________②Motherswithyoungchildrenhaveapriorclaimonfunds.______________Ⅱ.单项填空2.Thereportsaretestimony____________themanyhoursofresearchcompletedbythiscommittee.

A.with B.to

C.at

D.of3.Itisimportanttoenrichthesoilprior____________planting.

A.by B.in

C.under

D.toadj.先前的,较早的

adj.重要的,优先的

BD◎重点句型透视无灵主语句【教材原句】

Each

year

sees

more

worksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands,andtheyarewell-received.每年都有更多的中国作家的作品在荷兰出版,并且受到好评。【归纳】无灵主语句即用非生命的名词作主语的句子,可分为以下几类:(1)以表示时间、地点的名词作主语,常用witness、see、find等动词作谓语。(2)以表示情感/心理活动的名词作主语,常用desert、kill、prevent

from、strike、occur

to、come

over、permit等作谓语。(3)以表示动作的名词作主语,主要有sight、thought、glance、walk等。【练会】单项填空①Dusk____________thechildcryinginthestreet.

A.isfound B.wasfound

C.found

D.find②Whenhehadtospeak,hisconfidencesuddenly____________him.

A.deserted B.bedeserted

C.todesert D.deserting【写美】完成句子·背诵③我想不起他的名字了。Hisname_________________________________.

④想到很快就要见到儿子,她的心里充满了巨大的幸福。________________________________________filledherheartwithgreathappiness.CAescaped/failedme/slippedmymindThethoughtofseeinghersonverysoon研真题链接高考(2019·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解B改编)——历史、社会与文化ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(来源)ofinspirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(时尚)shows.Earlierthisyear,theChina

Through

A

Looking

GlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”Ofcourse,notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“ChinesedesignersaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,”addsHill.

ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,”shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”理清脉络

真题再做24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.B解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“The

exhibition

had

record

attendance,showing

that

there

is

huge

interest

in

Chinese

influences.”可知,这次展览出席的人数创了纪录,由此表明它吸引了很多游客。故选B项。25.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.A解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中Hill说的话“...which

means

Chinese

women

are

not

just

consumers

of

fashion

—

they

are

central

to

its

movement.”可知,A项正确。26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A.Learningfrom.

B.Lookingdownon.C.Workingwith. D.Competingagainst.D解析:词义猜测题。画线短语的前面提到“当代一些最优秀的时装设计师本身就是中国人”,再结合下文的“beating

them

hands

down

in

design

and

sales”可知,该短语的意思应是“与……竞争”。故选D项。27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrendsD解析:标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第三段和最后一段的最后一句可知,本文主要讲述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。故D项“中国文化推动国际时尚潮流”最适合作为本文的标题。语言能力1.掌握构词知识词根派生词性及词义例句____________inspiration____________ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.____________creative____________“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashionshows.inspiren.灵感

createadj.创造性的

2.猜测生僻词词义Ofcourse,notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.____________3.牢记熟词生义单词词性及词义例句fuel____________Earlierthisyear,theChina

Through

A

Looking

GlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaestheticsonWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.当代的,现代的

v.刺激,加强

4.仿写经典句型“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,so

are

the

models,andso

are

the

consumers,”shesays.仿写:我们喜欢拥有很多朋友,那些身有残疾的人也是如此。Welovehavinglotsoffriends,_____________________________.

sodothosewithdisabilities5.破解复杂句式Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.分析:本句的主干是Chinese

models

are

the

faces

of

beauty

and

fashion

campaigns。that引导的限制性定语从句修饰先行词____________,that在从句中作____________语;which引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面的句子

___________________________________________________________________________________________,which在定语从句中作____________语;动词means后面是一个省略了that的___________从句。

译文:campaigns主

Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld主

宾语

中国模特是美与时尚运动的代言人,时尚运动向全世界的女性推销梦想,这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是这场运动的核心。测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.熟词生义1.boast项目意义例句熟义v._________________________Thehotelalsoboaststwoswimmingpoolsandagolfcourse.生义v.____________Sheisalwaysboastingabouthowwonderfulherchildrenare.2.Crossroads项目意义例句熟义n.____________Atruckbumpedintomycaratacrossroads.生义n.____________ThedevelopmentofChinaisatthecrossroads.(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)自夸

十字路口

重大的抉择关头

Ⅱ.单项填空

A组

基础必练1.Althoughnotformallytrainedasanart

,heiswidelyrespectedforhisknowledgeoftheperiod.

A.historian B.buyerC.admirer D.seller2.Wehada____________timeinthesouthofFrancelastsummer.

A.common B.meanC.glorious D.yearly3.Theweatherdatahasawide____________andisupdatedeighttimesaday.

A.coverage B.areaC.variety D.coverACA4.Thepriceofwinevaries____________dependingonwhereitcomesfrom.

A.formally B.enormouslyC.hardly D.slightly5.

thewhole,wearesatisfiedwiththerelationshipthatwehavewiththissupplier.

A.As B.OnC.At D.To6.TheoldestembroideredproductinChinaonrecord____________theShangDynasty.

A.datesback B.isdatedbacktoC.datesfrom D.isdatingfromBBC7.We____________anumberofchemicalseverydayinourair,waterandfood.

A.exposeto B.areexposedtoC.areexposingto D.expose8.We’veaskedtheneighborstokeepaneye

thehouseforuswhileweareaway.

A.with B.atC.to D.on9.Wetriedinvain