Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks【刷能力】(语篇组合提升练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks【刷能力】(语篇组合提升练)Part1:完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作：提供帮助和志愿问题完形填空01AdayinthelifeofacollegebasketballplayermayseemexcitingbutIwanttotellyouwhatitisreallylike.Let’ssayyouwereontheroadthenightbeforeandreturnedtocampus,most__1__wouldrequireallplayerstoshowupinthedailymorningweighttrainingprogram.Iamspeakingfrom__2__becauseIwasonceacollegebasketballplayeratShawUniversity.Icanremember__3__inthemornings,toattendclassesstartingaround8a.m.—11a.m..Iwasexpectedtoattendafreshmanorientation(定位)classevery3daystohelpmeadjusttobeingincollege.Once__4__seasonbegan,themorningsbeganat5a.m.witha2-milejog.Aftermyfirstsetofclasses,itwaslunchandto__5__aproperbodyweight,eatingwhattheschoolprovidedwasoutofthequestion.Imostlyskipped__6__forstudyingorweighttraining.Thenitwasbacktoafternoonclasses,dinner,andgamefilm.__7__gamefilm,cameregularpractice,whichwasmadeupofrunning,plays,morerunning,andgames.Once__8__wasoveritwasbacktothedorms(宿舍)formorestudying,around8p.m.,ashowerandsleep.Itdoesn’tseemvery__9__.Wefeelitreallykindofboring.Beingacollegebasketballplayerwasmuch___10___havingafull-timejob.Youpushedyourbodytothelimitfornopay,basiceducation,roomandboard.1．A．coaches B．assistants C．clerks D．players2．A．imagination B．experiences C．suggestions D．information3．A．lookingup B．givingup C．gettingup D．turningup4．A．soccer B．basketball C．tennis D．badminton5．A．lose B．borrow C．keep D．begin6．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner7．A．Before B．When C．While D．After8．A．running B．plays C．games D．practice9．A．interesting B．boring C．dangerous D．nervous10．A．like B．unlike C．for D．with02Duringthesummervacation,Ivolunteeratananimalhospital.SoIsawalotof____11____.Kellywasthefunniestdog.Shelooked____12____asausage(香肠)withthincurlyhair.Hereyesalwaysseemedsurprised,and____13____taillookedlikearat’stail.Shewasputhere____14____theownerdidn’twantheranymore.IthoughtKellyhadasweetpersonality(品格).“Nooneshouldjudgeherbyherlooks.”Ithought.Finally,IadvertisedKellyinthenewspaper“Funny-lookingdog,sweetpersonality,needsloving

family.”Afewdayslater,ayoungman____15____me.ItoldhimthatKellywasstrange-looking.Themanonthephonetoldmethathis____16____sixteen-year-olddoghadjustdied.Afewminuteslater,anoldcar____17____infrontoftheanimalhospital.Twokidsrantothehospital.Theybroughtthedogtothegrandfather,whowaswaitinginthecar.Ihurriedbehind____18____.Inthecar,thegrandfatherheldKellyinhisarms.Shelicked(舔)hisface,“She’s____19____!”theoldmansaid.IwashappythatKellyhadfoundagood____20____.WhenIlookedatthegrandfather’seyes,Ifoundthathewasablindman.11．A．birds B．dogs C．fish D．pigs12．A．like B．at C．after D．for13．A．his B．its C．my D．her14．A．so B．because C．that D．why15．A．found B．called C．saw D．showed16．A．father’s B．mother’s C．grandfather’s D．grandmother’s17．A．stopped B．came C．took D．started18．A．it B．them C．this D．that19．A．terrible B．sleepy C．sick D．wonderful20．A．day B．work C．owner D．way03Volunteersareprobablysomeofthemostoverlooked(被忽视的)people.Butnoactivitywouldcarryon(进行)successfullywithouthard-workingvolunteers.Thismonth,I___21___attheColorRuninMelbourne.AlthoughIdidn’thaveasmuchfunastherunners,Istilllearnedalesson.Myjobwastogiveahigh-five(举手击掌)toeveryrunneratthefinishline.___22___,wesawitasasimpletask(任务).Whenthefirstrunnerpassed,wereachedoutour___23___andshouted“Goodjob”excitedly.However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishlineandclappedtheirhandswithmine,myarmgothurt.Terribly,itbecame___24___soon.Ourclotheswereallwetbecauseofthesweatandwefelttired.Butsoonwesawagroupofkids___25___towardsus-theywereabout6yearsold.___26___theycouldhardlycatchtheirbreath,theystillkeptgoingwithbigsmiles___27___theirfaces.Theyputuptheirhandsandsaid,“high-five”.Iwasquitetouched.Theyweresoyoung,andtheyrefusedto___28___,though.Suddenly,Ifeltmyselfbefullofstrength(能量).Iclappedtheirhandsandshouted,“Welldone,littleguys!”Thatisthemeaningofbeingavolunteer.Itisneveraneasyjob.However,wemeetdifferentpeopleandseethespiritthattouchesus.Evenifsuch___29___isnotoftenfoundindailylife,itcanhelpus_____30_____alotwhenwedoitonceinawhile(偶尔).21．A．volunteer B．volunteered C．willvolunteer D．volunteers22．A．Asaresult B．Atlast C．Intheend D．Atthebeginning23．A．head B．ears C．hands D．legs24．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best25．A．runing B．torun C．running D．ran26．A．But B．Although C．However D．For27．A．in B．on C．at D．of28．A．giveout B．giveoff C．giveup D．giveaway29．A．spirit B．job C．meaning D．idea30．A．give B．encourage C．touch D．learn二、阅读单选01ActressJiangYiyanhasspentaroundamonthayearvolunteeringasateacherinmountainousvillagesinGuangxifornineyearsinrow(连续).In2007,whenshetookpartinfilmshootinginthatarea,shewasshockedbythepoverty(贫穷)there.Childrenhadtowalkalongmountainousroadstoattendclassesataneighboringvillageschool.Soshecameupwiththeideaofdoingsomethingforthesechildren.Besidesgivingclasses,Jiangalsoplaysgameswithchildrenandsingssongsforthem.Andshecaresmuchfortheirdailylife.Moreover,shedonatedbillionyuantosetupafund(基金)forstudentsthere.“Likethegrassinstoneclefts(裂缝),theyhavetotrytheirbesttofindsunshineontheirownratherthanwaitingforotherstodoitforthem,"Jiangsaid.Whenaskedhowshepersistedinhervolunteerservicesforsuchalongtime,Jiangsaid,“I’mnotpersistingbutenjoying.”“It'snotthatIgavethesekidslove.Iamactuallylearningaboutlove.”Jiangadded.Toenjoyandshareloveisseenasthemostimportantthinginherlife.Atthesametime,childreninthebigmountainsarealsoinfluencedJiang.“Whenevermeetwithsomethingdifficulttodo,I’llthinkthesekids.Borninthiskindofenvironment,theyhavetolearntofacealotofdifficultthingsfrombirth.So,whycan’tI?”saidJiang.31．JiangYiyanspends_______asateacherinmountainousvillagesinGuangxi.A．adayaweek B．adayamonth C．aweekamonth D．amonthayear32．WhendidJiangYiyancomeupwiththeideaofdoingsomethingforthechildrenthere?A．In1987. B．In1997. C．In2007. D．In2017.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persisted”meaninChinese?A．放弃 B．坚持 C．拒绝 D．宽容34．What'sthemostimportantthinginJiangYiyan'slife?A．Tosetupafund.B．Toenjoyandsharelove.C．Totakepartinfilmshooting.D．Tolearntofacealotofdifficultthingsfrombirth.35．Thebesttitleofthispassageis“_______”.A．TheChildren’sPoverty B．TheMountainousRoadsC．TheGrassinStoneClefts D．AKindandHelpfulActress02StudentVolunteersNeeded!OnSaturday,December12th,from10a.m.until4p.m.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.Thespecialeventwillfeature(以……为特征)manyprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.TaskTimeDateMakeposters1p.m.—4p.m.December5thsetupgym11a.m.—4p.m.December11thHelpperformers9a.m.—4p.m.December12thWelcomeguests10a.m.—2p.m.December12thCleanupgym4a.m.—7p.m.December12thInterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Braxton,themusicteacher.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmusthavewrittenpermissionfromaparentorguardian(监护人).36．Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?A．1p.m.December5th. B．11a.m.December11th. C．10a.m.December12th.37．Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?A．Intheschoolgym. B．Ontheplayground. C．Inthemeetinghall.38．Whattaskwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?A．Helpingperformers. B．Settingupthegym. C．Cleaningupthegym.39．WhoistoldtotalktoMs.Braxton?A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Students.40．Thispassageiswrittento_______.A．lookforstudents B．inviteprofessionalmusicians C．helpparents03Doyouthinkthatit’spossibletoraisemoneybyplayingtricksonothers?ItispossibleonRedNoseDayintheUK.ThedaywasonMarch15thisyear.Peopledosomefunnythingstomakepeoplelaughandraisemoney.Theytelljokes.Theydanceinafunnyway.Mostimportantly,theywearrednoses.AllthemoneygoestohelpthepoorintheUKandAfrica.RedNoseDayisnottheonlywaytoraisemoneyforcharity.Herearesomeotherinterestingwaystohelppeopleinneed.Let’shavealook!Charityshops.IntheUK,somepeoplelikebuyingthingsincharityshops.Thiskindofshopssellused(用过的)thingslikeclothes,shoesandbooks.Peopledonatethemtotheshop.Sothingsintheshopareverycheap.Themoneytheyraisegoestohelpsickchildrenandhomelesspeople.Charityconcerts.Thisisacommon(普通的)wayforpopstarstoraisemoney.Concertshelpraisemoneyandawareness(意识).TheLive8concertin2005wasoneofthelargestconcertsofthiskind.IthelpedmakepeoplecaremoreaboutthepoorinAfrica.41．OnRedNoseDay,peopleraisemoneyby________.A．buyingthingsincharityshops B．holdingcharityconcertsC．playingtricksonothers D．playinggameswithothers42．Whatdon’tpeopledotoraisemoneyonRedNose?A．Theymakepeoplelaugh. B．Theydanceinafunnyway.C．Theytelljokes. D．Theywearyellownoses.43．Whichoneisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?A．RedNoseDayisnottheonlywaytoraisemoneyforpeopleinneed.B．PeopleintheUSlikebuyingusedthingslikeclothesandbooksincharityshops.C．Popstarsperformedatthecharityconcertstoraisemoney.D．Thecharityconcertscanhelpraisemoneyandawareness.44．Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A．CharityConcerts B．InterestingWaystoRaiseMoneyC．CharityShops D．RedNoseDay三、语法填空01DearMissYang,I’dliketothankyoufor____45____(raise)moneyforAnimalHelpers,agroupthatwassetup____46____(help)disabledpeople.Youhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohave“Happy”.“Happy”makesabigdifferencetomylife.Letme____47____(tell)youmystory.“Happy”isaspecial____48____(train)monkeyforthedisabled.Itisagoodnameforhim.I____49____(feel)veryhappytohavehim.Beingunabletousemyhandseasilyisthemain____50____(difficult)Iface.“Happy”helpsmetodomanythings,likeopeningandshuttingthedoors,____51____(carry)thingsandevenansweringthetelephone.He____52____(cheer)meupalot.I’llsendyouaphotoofhim,andIcould____53____(show)youhowhehelpsmethesedays.Ithankyouagainforsupporting“AnimalHelpers”andfor____54____(change)mylife.Yours,LeahWhite02Therearealargenumberofdisabledpeopleintheworld.Theyhavetofaceallkindsof____55____（difficult）inlife.Therearealsocharitiesandnonprofits（非营利组织）____56____（help）themtoliveontheirown.Somecharitieshelpoutby____57____（raise）moneyforthem.Withthemoney,theycanhelpthedisabledgotothehospitalandgetabettertreatment（治疗）.Othersgive____58____theirfreetimetodovolunteerwork.Theygive____59____（train）lessonstotheblindordeafpeople.Theyhelpthemlearntospeakandtalkwith____60____（other）.Also,somenonprofitstrainsomedogs.Thedogisable____61____understandsomewordswhenhis8.____62____（own）giveshimorders.Thethingslikethesemake____63____greatdifferencetothedisabled.Familiesand_____64_____（friend）aren’talwaysaround,soitisimportantforthedisabledtogetsomehelplikethese.03Itwasinautumn.Ayoungwomanwasill.Shestayedinthehospitalalone.Shehadnochildren.Herhusbanddied5yearsago.Shefelt____65____(alone).Therewasatreeoutsideherroom.She____66____(see)theleaves(叶子)falldown.Dayafterday,therewerefewerandfewerleavesonthetree.Thewomanwasverysad.Shedidn’twanttoeatordrink,andshe____67____(want)totalk.Thedoctoraskedher____68____(get)upandtakeawalk.Shewouldn’tdothat.Shebecameworsedaybyday.Shegotastrong____69____(feel)ofdeath.Onedayshesaid,“Whenthelastleaffallsdown,I____70____(die),too.”Anoldartistknewthat.Hedecided____71____(help)thiswoman.Onenight,allyellow____72____(leaf)felldown.Theartistpaintedagreenandyellowleaf,thenputitinthetree.Thenextmorning,thewomanlookedoutofthewindowandsawthelastleaf,shewasfilledwithhopes.Shewantedtobealive.Shedidn’twanttofalldownlikeotherleaves.Fromthenon,shebecame____73____(good)andbetterandlivedalongtime.Don’t____74____(give)upyourhopeatanytime.Part2:单元话题满分写作：提供帮助和志愿问题75．为了捐助贫困山区的孩子们，潮州民生志愿者会多次在人民广场举行慈善义卖活动，许多学校也纷纷组织一些校园义卖的爱心活动，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。内容包括：1.叙述你曾经参加的一次义卖活动的经过；2.你认为这种活动有什么好处（至少两点）；3.呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已出，不计入总词数。Nowadays,charitysalesareverypopularinChaozhou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________76．由于受新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）疫情（epidemic）的影响，我们度过了一个漫长的假期。假如你是第一中学的一位学生，在开学之后的一次班会上，老师让你们讲述一下在这个特殊假期做过的最有意义的一件事。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）提示：1.在社区（community）做志愿者；2.帮助残疾人、老人外出购物；……3.尽管很累，但有一种满足和快乐感。Duringthespecialandlongholiday,Ididmanythings.Themostmeaningfulthingwas______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77．假如你是Helen，你在某个图书馆的网站上看到了招收志愿者的公告，想申请成为其中一员。请你根据下面的要点提示并结合自己的实际情况，写一封申请邮件。提示：1.Whatkindofvolunteerworkdoyouwanttodo?2.Canyoudotheworkwell?3.Whydoyouwanttodothevolunteerwork?4.Whenareyoufreetodothework?要求：1.短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺、连贯；2.词数：80左右（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearSirorMadam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Helen参考答案：1．A

2．B

3．C

4．B

5．C

6．B

7．D

8．D

9．A

10．A【导语】本文主要讲了作者作为一名大学生篮球运动员的一天，同时也表达了自己的感受：做一个大学生篮球运动员更像是一份全职的工作。1．句意：假设你前一天晚上在旅途中并且返回校园，大多数教练都会要求所有球员参加每天早上的负重训练。coaches教练；assistants助手；clerks店员；players选手。根据“requireallplayerstoshowupinthedailymorningweighttrainingprogram”要求所有球员参加每天早上的负重训练，可知能要求球员参加训练的是教练，故选A。2．句意：我这么说源于自己的经历因为我曾经是萧尔大学的一名大学生篮球运动员。imagination想象；experiences经历；suggestions建议；information信息。根据下半句“becauseIwasonceacollegebasketballplayer”可知，作者是从自己的亲身经历出发来谈论这件事情的。故选B。3．句意：我能记得早上起床来参加8:00到11:00的课程。lookingup查阅；givingup放弃；gettingup起床；turningup调大。根据“Icanremember…inthemornings,toattendclassesstartingaround8a.m.—11a.m.”可知，此处表示的应是早上起床来参加课程。故选C。4．句意：一旦篮球赛季开始，要每天早上5点起床，进行2英里慢跑。soccer足球；basketball篮球；tennis排球；badminton羽毛球。根据“IwasonceacollegebasketballplayeratShawUniversity.”我曾经是萧尔大学的一名大学生篮球运动员，可知此处说的是篮球赛季，故选B。5．句意：在我的第一节课结束后，是午饭，为了保持适当的体重，吃学校提供的东西是不可能的。lose失去；borrow借；keep保持；begin开始。根据“to…aproperbodyweight,eatingwhattheschoolprovidedwasoutofthequestion.”可知不可能吃学校提供的食物是为了保持体重，故选C。6．句意：我不吃午饭是为了学习或者负重训练。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner正餐。根据“Thenitwasbacktoafternoonclasses”然后又回到了下午的课程，可知下午课之前吃的应是午餐，故选B。7．句意：在观看比赛视频之后，进行了常规训练，包括跑步、打球，更多的跑步和比赛。before在……之前；when当……时候；while当……时候；after在……之后。根据本段可知，文章是按时间顺序来讲述运动员的一天，因此下文要介绍看完比赛之后的事情。故选D。8．句意：一旦训练结束，就要回到宿舍继续学习，晚上8点左右，洗澡睡觉。running跑步；plays玩；games游戏；practice训练。根据“Once…wasoveritwasbacktothedorms(宿舍)formorestudying”可知，是在日常训练结束之后，故选D。9．句意：它似乎不是非常有趣。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；nervous紧张的。根据“Wefeelitreallykindofboring”可知，这种生活不是有趣的，故选A。10．句意：作为一个大学生篮球运动员更像是做一份全职工作。like像；unlike不像；for为了；with和。根据全文内容可知，我们做一个学习篮球专业的学生更像是一份全职的工作。故选A。11．B

12．A

13．D

14．B

15．B

16．C

17．A

18．B

19．D

20．C【导语】这篇短文讲的是作者在暑假时作为志愿者去了宠物救助中心，在那儿他遇到了一只叫Minnie的小狗，然后一位老人领养这只狗，他们过的都非常幸福。11．句意：所以我看到了很多狗。birds鸟；dogs狗；fish鱼；pigs猪。根据后文“Kellywasthefunniestdog.”可知，作者见到了很多狗，故选B。12．句意：她看起来像一根长着薄薄卷发的香肠。like像；at在；after在……之后；for为了。looklike意为“看起来像”，此处指的是她看起来像一根长着薄薄卷发的香肠。故选A。13．句意：她的眼睛总是显得很惊讶，她的尾巴看起来像老鼠的尾巴。his他的；its它的；my我的；her她的。上文叙述这条狗时用代词“she”，所以这里应当用其形容词性物主代词“her”代替，故选D。14．句意：凯莉被放在这儿，是因为她的主人不要她了。so所以；because因为；that那；why为什么。分析前句“Shewasputhere”与后句“theownerdidn’twantheranymore”，可知是因为她的主人不要她了，所以凯莉被放在这儿。故选B。15．句意：几天后，一个年轻人打电话给我。found发现；called打电话；saw看见；showed展示。根据下文“Themanonthephonetoldmethat…”可知，一个年轻人是通过电话联络作者的。故选B。16．句意：电话里的那个人告诉我，他父亲16岁的狗刚刚死了。father’s父亲的；mother’s母亲的；grandfather’s外祖父的；grandmother’s外祖母的。由下文“Theybroughtthedogtothegrandfather,whowaswaitinginthecar.”可知，是这个年轻人的父亲，也就是两个孩子的祖父的狗死了。故选C。17．句意：几分钟后，一辆旧车停在了动物医院的门前。stopped停；came来；took拿；started开始。个后文“whowaswaitinginthecar”可知车是停在了动物医院的门前。故选A。18．句意：我急忙跟在他们后面。it它；them他们；this这个；that那个。根据“Twokidsrantothehospital.Theybroughtthedogtothegrandfather,whowaswaitinginthecar.”可知此处应用them指的是上文提到的两个孩子和Kelly，故选B。19．句意：她太棒了！terrible糟糕的；sleepy困乏的；sick生病的；wonderful极好的。根据“Inthecar,thegrandfatherheldKellyinhisarms”可知，这位老人的动作说明这位老人非常喜欢凯莉，所以此处是赞扬。故选D。20．句意：我很高兴凯莉找到了一个好主人。day白天；work工作；owner拥有者；way道路。根据“Inthecar,thegrandfatherheldKellyinhisarms”可知，这位老人和狗的互动可知Kelly找到了一位好主人。故选C。21．B

22．D

23．C

24．A

25．C

26．B

27．B

28．C

29．A

30．D【导语】文章介绍了作者本月在当墨尔本彩色跑志愿者中遇到的一些事，指出了成为一名志愿者的意义所在，比如“决不放弃”的精神。21．句意：本月，我在墨尔本彩色跑中当了志愿者。volunteer志愿做，动词原形，一般现在时；volunteered志愿做，一般过去时；willvolunteer志愿做，一般将来时；volunteers志愿做，动词三单形，一般现在时。根据“Thismonth”及下文“AlthoughIdidn’thaveasmuchfunastherunners,Istilllearnedalesson.”时态可知，此处用一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情。故选B。22．句意：起初，我们把它视为一项简单的任务。Asaresult结果；Atlast最后；Intheend最后；Atthebeginning起初。根据第二段“Whenthefirstrunnerpassed”和第三段“However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishlineandclappedtheirhandswithmine,myarmgothurt.”可知本句描写作者刚开始志愿工作的情形。故选D。23．句意：当第一位跑步者跑过时，我们伸出手并兴奋地大叫“好样的”。head头；ears耳朵；hands手；legs腿。根据第二段“Myjobwastogiveahigh-five(举手击掌)toeveryrunner”可知是举手击掌。故选C。24．句意：可怕的是，情况变得更糟糕了。worse更糟糕的；worst最糟糕的；better更好的；best最好的。根据第三段“However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishlineandclappedtheirhandswithmine,myarmgothurt.”和“Ourclotheswereallwetbecauseofthesweatandwefelttired.”可知，我们的手臂比之前变得更糟糕了。故选A。25．句意：但是很快，我们看见了一群孩子跑向我们—他们大约6岁。runing语法错误；torun跑步，run的不定式结构；running跑步，run的现在分词形式；ran跑步，run的过去式。本句中“saw”为动词see的过去式，固定搭配seesb.doingsth意为看见某人正在做某事，本句中应该用run的现在分词running。故选C。26．句意：虽然他们几乎都快不能呼吸了，但是他们脸上仍然带着大大的笑容，坚持跑着。But但是；Although虽然；However虽然；For因为。根据本句逗号前面部分“theycouldhardlycatchtheirbreath”和逗号后面部分“theystillkeptgoingwithbigsmiles”可知，这里应该填一个含有让步意思的连词，故Although符合题意。故选B。27．句意：虽然他们几乎都快不能呼吸了，但是他们脸上仍然带着大大的笑容，坚持跑着。in在……里；on在……上；at在……方面；of属于。根据空前“bigsmiles”和空后“theirfaces”可知大大的笑和脸的关系是：大大的笑在脸上，通常用介词on，不用其它介词。故选B。28．句意：他们虽然很小，但是他们绝不放弃。giveout分发；giveoff散发出；giveup放弃；giveaway泄露。根据本句“Theyweresoyoung,andtheyrefusedto”可知，词组giveup“放弃”最能符合此处对孩子们状态的描述。故选C。29．句意：即使这样的精神在日常生活中不常见，偶尔我们做一次志愿者，它能帮我们学到许多东西。spirit精神；job工作；meaning意思；idea主意。根据最后一段“However,wemeetdifferentpeopleandseethespiritthattouchesus.”可知，此处指的是一种精神，这种精神让我们学到许多东西。故选A。30．句意：即使这样的精神在日常生活中不常见，偶尔我们做一次志愿者，它能帮我们学到许多东西。give给；encourage鼓励；touch感动；learn学习。根据第一段“AlthoughIdidn’thaveasmuchfunastherunners,Istilllearnedalesson.”句中用了learn，此处，文章结尾可以继续使用这个词，和文章开头相呼应。故选D。31．D

32．C

33．B

34．B

35．D【原文】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是女演员江一燕在广西偏僻山村连续九年当支教老师的事迹。31．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ActressJiangYiyanhasspentaroundamonthayearvolunteeringasateacherinmountainousvillages”可知，江一燕每年都抽出大约一个月的时间去广西山村当支教老师。故选D。32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In2007,whenshetookpartinfilmshootinginthatarea,shewasshockedbythepoverty(贫穷)there.”以及“Soshecameupwiththeideaofdoingsomethingforthesechildren”可知，江一燕是在2007年在那个地区参加电影拍摄时，产生要为这些山区的孩子做些事情的想法的。故选C。33．词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“forsuchalongtime”以及上文中的“volunteeringasateacherinmountainousvillagesinGuangxifornineyearsinrow”可知，划线词所在句意为“当有人问她怎么坚持当志愿者这么长时间时”，故划线词意为“坚持”。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Toenjoyandshareloveisseenasthemostimportantthinginherlife”可知，在江一燕的生活中，最重要的事情是享受和分享爱。故选B。35．最佳标题题。通读原文可知，本文主要是介绍一位心中有大爱的善良无私的女演员的英雄事迹。故本文最佳标题应该是“一位乐于助人的善良的女演员”。故选D。36．C

37．A

38．B

39．C

40．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章谈及了为举行音乐节招募学生志愿者的活动，包括贴海报、整理体育馆、给表演者提供帮助、迎宾、打扫体育馆等。36．细节理解题。根据“OnSaturday,December12th,from10a.m.until4p.m.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.”可知音乐节将于12月12日早晨10点开始举行，故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“OnSaturday,December12th,from10a.m.until4p.m.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.”可知音乐节在体育馆举行，故选A。38．细节理解题。根据“setupgym

11a.m.—4p.m.

December11th”可知音乐节开始前一天，即12月11日需要布置体育馆，故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“InterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Braxton”可知感兴趣的学生应该和Braxton说，故选C。40．主旨大意题。根据“StudentvolunteersNeeded”以及最后一段可知文章是写来招募学生志愿者的。故选A。41．C

42．D

43．B

44．B【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国可以捉弄别人筹到钱，这就是英国的红鼻子日，人们在这一天筹到的钱来帮助有需要的人，同时本文还介绍了帮助别人的其他有趣方法。41．细节理解题。根据“Doyouthinkthatit’spossibletoraisemoneybyplayingtricksonothers?ItispossibleonRedNoseDayintheUK”可知，通过捉弄别人来筹钱，故选C。42．细节理解题。根据“Mostimportantly,theywearrednoses.”可知，他们戴上红鼻子而不是黄鼻子，故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“IntheUK,somepeoplelikebuyingthingsincharityshops”可知，在英国，有些人喜欢在慈善商店买东西，而不是在美国，故选B。44．最佳标题题。根据“Herearesomeotherinterestingwaystohelppeopleinneed.Let’shavealook”可知，本文主要介绍了帮助别人的有趣方法，所以B选项“有趣的筹款方式”符合本文标题，故选B。45．raising

46．tohelp

47．tell

48．trained

49．feel

50．difficulty

51．carrying

52．cheers

53．show

54．changing【分析】本文是LeahWhite写给MissYang的一封信，信中感谢MissYang对“动物助手”的支持，并向她介绍了自己的小助手“Happy”。45．句意：我非常感谢你给动物帮手筹钱。for是介词，介词后加动名词，raise“筹集”，动名词形式为raising。故填raising。46．句意：动物帮手是为了帮助残疾人而建立的组织。此处表目的，用todo不定式。故填tohelp。47．句意：让我告诉你我的故事。根据结构“让某人做某事”letsbdosth.，可知此处用动词原形。故填tell。48．句意：Happy是一只为残疾人特别训练的猴子。此处修饰名词monkey“猴子”要用形容词，train“训练”与“monkey”为动宾关系，此处用形容词trained。故填trained。49．句意：拥有他让我很开心。此处表示现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，动词用原形。故填feel。50．句意：目前我面临的主要困难是不能轻松地使用我的手。形容词main“主要的”修饰名词，形容词difficult“困难的”名词是difficulty。故填difficulty。51．句意：Happy帮我做很多事情，比如开门、关门、搬运东西，甚至是接电话。like“例如”是介词，介词后加动名词，carry动名词是carrying。故填carrying。52．句意：他让我振奋了很多。此处表示客观事实，所以时态应用一般现在时，主语He为单三，谓语动词也用单三。故填cheers。53．句意：我将给你发一张他的照片，给你展示他是如何帮我的。情态动词could后加动词原形。故填show。54．句意：再一次感谢你支持动物帮手，并感谢你帮助我的生活。介词for后加动名词，change“改变”，动名词是changing。故填changing。55．difficulties

56．helping

57．raising

58．up

59．training

60．others

61．to

62．owner

63．a

64．friends【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了世界上的很多残疾人，他们在生活上遇到了很多困难，同时一些慈善机构和非盈利组织也在帮助他们。55．句意：他们不得不面对生活中的各种困难。allkindsof…“各种各样……”，后加名词复数形式，difficult是形容词，此处用名词形式difficulty，复数形式是difficulties，故填difficulties。56．句意：还有慈善机构和非营利组织帮助他们独立生活。此处是therebe句型的进行时，其结构是therebe+主语+doing的形式，help是动词“帮助”，此处用现在分词，故填helping。57．句意：一些慈善机构通过为他们筹款来提供帮助。by是介词“通过”，后加动名词，raise是动词“筹集”，故填raising。58．句意：其他的人们放弃他们的空闲时间去做志愿者工作。根据“todovolunteerwork”可知，此处是放弃他们的时间，短语giveup“放弃”，故填up。59．句意：他们给盲人或聋人上训练课。lessons是名词“课程”，此处是名词作定语，train是动词“训练”，此处用动名词作定语，故填training。60．句意：他们帮助他们学会说话和与他人交谈。此处是和别人交谈，此处用代词，others“别人，其他人”，故填others。61．句意：当主人给狗下命令时，狗能听懂一些单词。短语beabletodosth.“能做某事”，故填to。62．句意：当主人给狗下命令时，狗能听懂一些单词。根据“giveshimorders”可知，此处是主人，own是动词“拥有”，此处用名词，owner是名词“主人”，故填owner。63．句意：像这样的事情对残疾人有很大的影响。根据“thedisabled”可知，此处是对残疾人有很大的影响，短语makeagreatdifferenceto…“对……有影响”，故填a。64．句意：家人和朋友并不总是在身边，所以残疾人获得这样的帮助是很重要的。谓语动词是aren’t是复数，主语是复数形式，friend是名词“朋友”，此处用复数形式，故填friends。65．lonely

66．saw

67．didn'twant

68．toget

69．feeling

70．willdie

71．tohelp

72．leaves

73．better

74．give【分析】本文讲述的是一个生病住院的女士看着病房外慢慢落下的秋叶，心生悲凉，打算在最后一片树叶落下后，也随落叶死去。一位老画家决定帮助她，并在黄叶全部落光的晚上，画了一片黄绿色的叶子挂在树上。第二天早上，当女士看到最后这片叶子，她对生活又充满了希望，她想要活着。从此，她的身体越来越好，并活了很多年。短文告诉我们：在任何时候都不要放弃希望。65．句意：她没有孩子。她丈夫5年前去世了。她感到孤独。alone是孤单的，独孤的，不带感情色彩；根据上文“Shehadnochildren.Herhusbanddied5yearsago.”可知，是她感到孤单，这里是内心的孤独寂寞，用lonely表示。故填lonely。66．句意：她看到了叶子落下。根据下文“herewasatreeoutsideherroom.”可知，时态是一般过去时，seesb.dosth.表示“看到某人做某事”；这里用see的过去式saw。故填saw。67．句意：她不想吃不想喝，也不想说话。根据上文“Shedidn’twanttoeatordrink”和“and”可知此处表示她不想交谈。这里是过去式，要借助助动词did+not+动词原形。故填didn'twant。68．句意：医生让她起来散散步。asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”；getup表示“起床”，空处应用动词的不定式。故填toget。69．句意：她有强烈的死亡感。feel感觉，动词；空处应填其名词形式作宾语，feel的名词是feeling，由a可知，空处应用名词单数。故填feeling。70．句意：当最后一片叶子掉下来的时候，我也会死。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，主语用一般将来时，这里用will+动词原形。故填willdie。71．句意：他决定帮助他那位女士。短语decidetodosth.决定去做