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北京仇家店中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihavesometrouble________physics.Iwouldbegrateful________youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.
A.with;for
B.in;to
C.in;with
D.with;to参考答案:D2.—Whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?—________wehavenomoney,it’snogoodthinkingaboutaholiday.A.Once
B.Since
C.Though
D.Unless参考答案:B3.—Howdoyouliketheserviceatourhotel?—
.Thanksforyourexcellentservice.A.You’rewelcome B.Itcouldn’tbebetterC.Don’tworry D.Ican’tmakeit参考答案:B4.Myboss_______mewhileIwastakingashower.ThenIwasfiredjustforthatreason.A.called
B.havecalledC.hadcalled
D.wascalling参考答案:A5.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywereonholiday.AinchargeBinthechargeCunderchargeDatcharge参考答案:B6.Whatdoyouimagine______toJohnson?A.happening
B.havinghappening
C.hashappened
D.tohavehappened参考答案:C考查时态。句意:你认为约翰逊发生了什么事?此处doyouimagine是插入语,what是句子主语。故选C。7.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.A.takesoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff参考答案:B8.Haveyouforgotten__________$1000frommelastmonth?Willyoupleaseremember________ittomorrow?A.borrowing;tobring
B.toborrow;bringC.borrowed;bringing
D.borrowing;bringing参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你忘了上月从我这里借了1000元吗?你能明天记得带来吗?分析句子可知,借了我的钱忘了,故用forgetdoingsth忘记做了某事;记得要做的某事,用forgettodo,故选A。9.Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.
A.ambition
B.amusement
C.appreciation
D.assessment参考答案:A略31.It’srainingheavily,ifyou
go,waituntiltherainstops.
A.must B.may C.can D.need参考答案:A略11.You’dbetterspeakloudertomakeyourself
.A.hearing
B.heard
C.hear
D.tohear参考答案:B12.Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_____Englishwell.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.tobestudying D.tobestudied参考答案:A略13.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya________wereagainstit.
A.majority
B.minority
C.quantity
D.amount参考答案:B。解析:对应于前面的“mostmembers”(大多数成员赞成这个建议),only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”,所以用minority(少数)。majority指“大多数”;quantity和amount都表示“数量”,后接不可数名词。14.
intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.A.Beingtranslated.
B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated.
D.Havingbeentranslated参考答案:D考查现在分词。句意:HarryPotter已经被翻译成了很多语言,它在全世界的孩子还有成年人当中受欢迎。非谓语动词translate的动作明显发生在谓语动词前面,且和主语之间是一种被动关系,所以要用现在分词的完成式的被动式,故选D。15.Howto___theonlychildproperlyhascausedlotsofdiscussionsandargumentsinChina.
A.bringup
B.growup
C.pickup
D.setup参考答案:A16.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea____occurrence(事情),isnowundercontrol.A.general
B.frequent
C.normal
D.particular参考答案:B17.Thenumberofpeopleattheconcert________thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.wasmuchsmaller
B.weremuchsmallerC.aremuchlarger
D.weremuchfewer参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Don’tworryabouttakingexamsEveryyear,manyyoungpeopletakedifferentkindsofexams.Whethertheyloveorhatetheseexams,mostofthemwillfacesomeanxietybeforethebigday.___16___Andyoudon’thavetofeelsoworried.Nowreadsomegoodadvicefrompeoplewho’vebeenthroughthesameexperienceasyou._____17_____.Breakfastisoftenconsideredasthemostimportantmealoftheday.Youshouldeatenergy-givingfoollikeoatsandeggs,whichhelptoimproveyourmemory.Havingagoodnight’ssleephelpsyouworkandthinkbetterthenextday.Ifyougetgoodsleep,yourmemoryisbetterandthatmeansyoucanmemorizetheinformationyouhavelearned.____18____.Writingdownyouranxietiesisagoodwaytoreduceyourstress.ThisiswhatMissLisafromtheSleepCounciladvisesbecauseitcan“freeyourmind”.____19____Whenyourbraincan’tabsorbanymoreinformation,you’llneedtostop._____20_____They’realwaystheretosupportyou,worryingaboutyouandthefinalresults.Asafamilymember,maybeyouneedtogivethemsomeadvice—relax,everythingwillbeOK!A.EatingtherightfoodcankeepyouenergeticB.WewillpasstheexamseasilyifwestudyhardC.Ifyou’reanxiousaboutyourexams,you’renotaloneD.Youcanbuyanotebookandwritedowntheteacher’swordsE.AndremembernottowatchTVorchatonlinebeforebedtimeF.Butifallthisisstillmakingyoufellworried,turntoyourparents.G.Shealsosayssittingonyourbeddoingnothingisnotagoodidea参考答案:16.C
17.A
18.E
19.G
20.F本文讲述了一些帮助我们考前减压的方法。16.根据空格前的Whethertheyloveorhatetheseexams,mostofthemwillfacesomeanxietybeforethebigday得知几乎每个人都有考前焦虑,所以如果你也这样,那是正常的。故选C。17.根据空格后的Breakfastisoftenconsideredasthemostimportantmealoftheday.Youshouldeatenergy-givingfoollikeoatsandeggs,whichhelptoimproveyourmemory.得知早餐应该吃一些提供能量的食物帮助你提升记忆力,所以句首建议我们吃合适的食物来保持精力充沛。故选A。18.根据空格前的Havingagoodnight’ssleephelpsyouworkandthinkbetterthenextday.得知本段建议我们考试前要睡好,因此句尾提到睡前不要看电视或网上聊天。故选E。19.根据空格后的Whenyourbraincan’tabsorbanymoreinformation,you’llneedtostop.得知睡眠委员会的丽萨建议我们坐在床上什么也不想不做。故选G。20.根据空格后的They’realwaystheretosupportyou,worryingaboutyouandthefinalresults.得知家人一直在支持你为你担忧。得知本段建议我们向父母求助。故选F。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Youcangetalotfrombeinghealthy.Everyoneneedstotaketimetoexercise.Therearelotsofwaystoimproveyourhealthwithouthavingtojoinagym.Herearesometipsonhowtobettermakeuseofyourfreetimewhilestayinghealthy.
Bykeepingphysicallyactive,you'remakingsurethatyourjoints(关节)andbodyorgans(器官)arekeptingoodworkingorder.Exercisecanalsohelpkeepyourweightatahealthylevelandcanprotectyouagainstcatchingcoughsandcolds.Otherbenefitsareanincreaseinyourenergylevelandbrainactivity.Knowingthatyou'relookingandfeelinggoodcanalsoincreaseyourself-confidence.
Ifyou'reunder18,youshouldtrytodoatotalof60minutesofphysicalexerciseeveryday.Thisincludesanythingfromtakingtheliftatthegymtowalkingupstairs.Ifyou'reover18,it'satleast30minutesofexerciseatleastfivedaysaweek.
Gettingfitisn'tallaboutgyms-someformsofexercisewon'tcostyouanymoney,andmostformscaneasilybeusedinyourbusylifestylewithouthavingtofindsomespecialtimeinyourday.Forexample,ridingabiketoschool,collegeorwork,andevenrunningonaplaygroundafewtimesaweekcanimproveyourfitnesslevel.
Gettingfitisn'tjustsomethingyouhavetodobyyourself.Playingteamsportslikefootball,orbasketballisgreatexercise,anditisoftenmoreenjoyablebecauseyou'replayingwithagroupoffriends.61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Whatbenefitsonecangetfromtakingexercise.B.Howmuchexerciseoneshouldtake.C.Whattimeofthedayissuitablefortakingexercise.D.Whatformsofexerciseoneshouldchoose.62.Mr.Wangisasupermarketmanager,h
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