四川省绵阳市金孔镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省绵阳市金孔镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.IwrotetomyparentsthreemonthsagobutI______tomyparentslately.A.haven’twritten

B.don’twriteC.didn’twrite

D.willnotwrite参考答案：A2.Parentscan'talways_________theirchildrenfromblame.Afterall,childrenneedtolearntakingresponsibility.A.shelter

B.prevent

C.recover

D.dismiss参考答案：A3.Evenscientistscannotcompletely____thestrangebehaviorsofanimalsbeforeanjearthquake.

A.accountfor

B.makefor

C.callfor

D.goinfor参考答案：A略4.I________payTracyavisit，butI’mnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisSunday.A．should

B．might

C．would

D．could参考答案：B由后句“我不知这个星期天是否有空”知是有可能去拜访Tracy。5.Icouldhardlybelievehe______havebeencheatedbysuchasimpletrick.A.could

B.should

C.may

D.must参考答案：B6.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou________,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.ordered

B.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered

参考答案：A7.--Sorry,Professorsmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.--Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C8.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________，soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown B.brokeinC.brokeout D.brokeaway参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不清楚第二次世界大战爆发的时间，所以我向老师寻求帮助。A.brokedown损坏，出故障；B.brokein打断，闯入；C.brokeout爆发；D.brokeaway逃脱，放弃。根据翻译可知C项正确。9.Thelawyerwassokindthathedevotedallhissparetimehehad______thedisabled.A.tohelping

B.helpedC.helping

D.tohelp参考答案：A解析：hehad是修饰time的定语从句，因此排除B项；在短语devote…to中to是介词，其后应用名词或动名词，而且to不可省略，故选A。全句意思为：这名律师很热心，他的业余时间都用来帮助残疾人。10.Ifgettingintrouble,Iwill___________theInternetwheremanypeoplewillsharetheirexperience.A.turnon

B.turnup

C.turnto

D.turnout参考答案：C11.Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeople_____,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeople____smoking,too.

A.notstarting;togiveup

B.nottostart;giveupC.nottostart;mustgiveup

D.notstarting;shouldgiveup参考答案：B12._____surprisedmemostwas_____suchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell．

A．That;what

B．What;that

C．That;which

D．What;which参考答案：B略13.John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_____noparents,________goodcareofintheschool.A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastakenC.has;havebeentaken

D.has;arebeingtaken参考答案：AA考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词为children，表示复数，故从句谓语与先行词保持一致，第一空填have，排除C、D；又因句子的主语John与takecareof之间为动宾关系，表示被动，故选A。14.Formanyonlineshops,thepriceoftheirproductscanbedecreased_______30%intheholidayseasons.

A.to B.of C.by D.on参考答案：AC15.Followingtheguide,wewentintoahouse;________wallhungapictureofEinstein.A.onits

B.onwhose

C.onthat

D.onwhich参考答案：A【详解】考查句子结构和标点符号。句意：跟着向导，我们进入了一所房子，在墙上挂着一幅爱因斯坦的画像。本句的关键点在于句中的分号，可知原句最后一部分是一个独立的句子，而非从句。排除BCD项。故A项正确。16.Iftheserviceisawful,acustomerhastherightto_____tothemanager.A.react

B.apply

C.complain

D.suggest参考答案：C17.---Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---________!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising

D.I'msosorry参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Duringthesedays,theUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillsomefamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormoreones.

36

Theyarealsoanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.

37

Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.

38

OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’aswell.AnothermotherdriversonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.

39

Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.

40

Somorecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarswillleadtosomeproblemssuchasaccidentsorenvironmentalpollution.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.Andthegovernmentshouldencouragethecitizenstodecreasetheuseoftheircarsasmuchastheycan.A.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.B.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.C.Carsarenotonlyusedforpleasure.D.Youcanchooseyourcaraccordingtotheuseofit.E.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.F.Still,itisnotsafeforyoungchildrentotaketheschoolbus.G.Whenchildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.参考答案：36-40.CEGBA三、阅读理解19.NotriptoWindsorcouldpossiblybecompletewithoutavisittoamazingWindsorCastle,thefamilyhometoBritishkingsandqueensforover1,000years.ThesizeoftheCastleisbreath-taking.Infact,itisthelargestandoldestoccupiedCastleintheworldandit’swhereHerMajestyTheQueenchoosestospendmostofherprivateweekends.Youmighteventimeyourvisitwhensheisinresidence!ThemarriageofPrinceHarryandMsMeghanMarkletookplaceinWindsoronSaturday,19May,2018.TheybecamethesixteenthroyalcoupletocelebratetheirmarriageatWindsorCastlesince1863.WindsorCastleofferssomethingforeveryonewithsomanyareastoexplore.VisitthemagnificentStateApartments,furnishedwithsomeofthefinestworksofartfromtheRoyalCollection,includingpaintingsbyRembrandt,RubensandCanaletto.TakeinthesplendorofStGeorge'sChapel,

locationoftheweddingofPrinceHarryandMsMeghanMarkle,theburialplaceof10KingsincludingHenryVIIIandCharlesI,andoneofthefinestexamplesofGothicarchitectureinEngland.BeamazedatQueenMary'sDolls’House,thelargest,mostbeautifulandmostfamousdolls’houseintheworld,createdinthe1920sandfilledwiththousandsofobjectsmadebyleadingcraftsmen,artistsanddesignersofthetime.ImaginebeingentertainedbyroyaltyintheSemi-StateRooms,thespectacularprivateapartmentsopentovisitorsfromSeptembertoMarcheachyear.

Richlydecorated,theyareusedbyTheQueenforhostingherguests.21.WhatdoweknowaboutWindsorCastle?A.TheQueenseldomlivesinWindsorCastle.B.TouristsarenotallowedtovisittheCastleifTheQueenisthere.C.WindsorCastlehaswitnessedmanyroyalweddings.D.WindsorCastleistheoldestcastleintheworld.22.WhatcanweseeinWindsorCastleeveryday?A.Famouspaintingsbygreatartists.B.Beautifuldollscreatedinthe19thcentury.C.Theweddingplaceof10Kings.D.TheplacewhereTheQueenentertainsherguests.23.An