广东省江门市新会司前华侨中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

广东省江门市新会司前华侨中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone

thecountrysideisconsiderable.

A.on

B.at

C.to

D.for参考答案：C略2.--Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.--______.

A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：D16.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto_____thequalitystandard.

A.live

B.comeupto

C.meet

D.gothrough参考答案：C略4.Aspokesmanfortheregionalgovernmentsaidatapressconferencethattheidentitiesoftheburiedhavebeen

_________

andrescueworkwascontinuing.A.ignored

B.recognized

C.confirmed

D.determined参考答案：C5.Tomyparents’relief,bothmybrotherandIfollowedthefamily________andbecamedoctors.A.concern

B.tradition

C.reality

D.review参考答案：B6.Mrs.Smithrewardedtheboy________$10________bringingbackthelostdog.A．at;of

B．with;for

C．for;with

D．for;for参考答案：B7.Iwanttoknowwhenhe________forNewYorktomorrow.A.hasleft B.hadleft C.isleaving

D.hasbeenleaving参考答案：C8.Theboybroketherule______hegotpunished.A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.inorderto参考答案：A34.

numberofmobilephoneusersinChinais

reach500,000by2012.A.A;expectingto

B.The;expectedto

C.A;expectedto

D.The;expectingto

参考答案：B略10.Sheisthefirstpersoninherfamilyto__________thiskindofsocialactivities.

A.comeneartoB.goonwithC.keepupwith

D.takepartin参考答案：D11.Thousandsofforeigners_____theWorldInternetConferenceinWuTown.A.attended

B.Accepted

C.attracted参考答案：A试题分析：A.attended 参加；B.Accepted接受；C.attracted吸引。句意：成千上万的外国人到乌镇参加世界互联网大会。此处表示参加会议故选A.12.________todoitwell,Mr.Blackhasgoteverythingready.A.DeterminesB.DeterminedC.TodetermineD.Determine参考答案：B略13.Theclasswhichmydaughterstudiesin

thirty-sixstudents.A.madeupof

B.consistsofC.makesup

D.isconsistedof参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。句意：我女儿学习的班级由36个学生组成。bemadeupof由------组成；consistof由------组成；makeup组成，编造。其中consistof没有被动语态，结合句意可知答案为B。14.Iwassoexcitedlastnightthatitwasalongtime______Igottosleep.A.that B.since C.before D.when参考答案：C15.Please________allthenumbers．Thosenumbers________10，000．（）A．addto；addup B．addup；adduptoC．add；addto D．addupto；adds参考答案：Baddto增加，增添；addup合计，加起来；addupto总计为；合计达；add增加；补充；附带说明；把…包括在内．第一个空格根据后面的宾语"allthenumbers"可知句子表达的意思是"把所有的数字加起来"；第二个空格根据后面的数字10，000可知句子表达的意思是"这些数字加起来是10000"．综合分析可知答案选B．16.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willrepair参考答案：B略17.Hehasonlygotoneshirt,becausealltherestshirts____________.A.havewashed B.haswashed C.isbeingwashed

D.arebeingwashed参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtoSaveMoreandSpendLessTherearemanysimplewaystosavemoremoneywithoutfeelingthepain．Youcaneventurnitintoachallengeoragametomakeitmoreenjoyable．（51）

Youwentshoppingandnowyourpocketisheavywithloosechange．Countit，keepwhatyoumightneedforbusticketsandputtherestinapiggybank．Aftertwomonths，emptythepiggybankanddeposit（存储）theamountinyoursavingaccount．Giveupyourexpensivehabits．Cutdownonthebeerandcigarettes．Notonlywillthiskeepyouhealthier，butit'llletyousaveuponunwantedexpenses．（52）

Ifyoudon'tstopnow，you'llenduppayingalotmoreforthemanyway．VisitATMslessoften．ReducingthetimesyouusetheATMcanhelpyoucutdownonyourcosts．（53）

Bydoingsoyouwon'thavetomakeunnecessarywithdrawals（取款）．Usecash．Everytimeyouuseyourcreditcardorcellphonetopayforsomething，you'relosingtrackofexactlyhowmuchyou'respending．Ifyou'rebuyingsomething，buyitwithcash．Thiswillgiveyouaclearerideaofhowmuchyou'reactuallyspending．（54）

Carryyourownbagwhenshopping．Withthegovernmenttakingmeasurestoreduceplasticusage，mostshopshavemovedontopaperandclothbags．（55）

Insteadofpayingforthese，carryyourownbag．A．Saveyourchange．B．Insteadofturningtothosemachines，manageyourfinancewell．C．However，thesearemoreexpensivewhencomparedtoplasticones．D．Seeingmoremoneyleavingyourhands，you'llbemoreawareofspending．E．Eventhegovernmentisincreasingthetaxonthesetoreducetheuseofthem．参考答案：51．A52．E53．B54．D55．C本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一些简单的方法来节省更多的钱．51．A推理判断题．根据后文Youwentshoppingandnowyourpocketisheavywithloosechange可知要保存你的零钱；故选A．52．E推理判断题．根据前文Notonlywillthiskeepyouhealthier，butit'llletyousaveuponunwantedexpenses可知就连政府也在增加这些税，以减少它们的使用；故选E．53．B推理判断题．根据前文ReducingthetimesyouusetheATMcanhelpyoucutdownonyourcosts可知要管理你的财务而不是存入机器；故选B；54．D推理判断题．"根据前文Ifyou'rebuyingsomething，buyitwithcash．Thiswillgiveyouaclearerideaofhowmuchyou'reactuallyspending可知（看着更多的钱从你的手中流出）"，能从手中流出的一定是现金（cash）；故选D55．C推理判断题．根据前文Withthegovernmenttakingmeasurestoreduceplasticusage，mostshopshavemovedontopaperandclothbags能跟plastic比较的一定是另外一种材质，涉及材质的是最后一个小标题．"当购物的时候，带上你自己的袋子"；故选C．三、阅读理解19.ThreepeopleweresittingaroundatableinarestaurantinBrazil.Howmuchdoyouthinkeachofthemtipped(给小费)?TheBritonasked:“It’scommontotip10percent,right?”TheAmericanwomancried:“Oh,Iwasplanningtoleave20percent!”AndtheChineseasked:“What’satip?”AlthoughitisnotacustomtotipinChina,tippingisabigdealinWesterncountries.WhentravelingtocountriesliketheUSandCanada,itiscommontotipabout10to15percentofthebill.Usually,peoplegivetipstoawaiterorwaitresswhentheyeatinarestaurant.TheUStopsthelistofthebiggestrestauranttips,withwaitersandwaitressesexpectingtoget10to25percentofthetotalbill.Soifyouorder$100(about662yuan)worthoffood,youareexpectedtopayyourwaiteratleast$15,makingyourtotalpayment$115.Butwhyisthis?ManywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(最低工资)andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirservers(服务员)only$2.13perhour.Itisnotjustforwaiters,either.Hotelmaids(女佣),hairdressers(发型师)andtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.BesidestheUS,tippingisalsopopularinsomeSoutheastAsiancountries,suchasIndonesiaandThailand.However,inJapanthereisano-tippingcultureandyoumayactuallyoffend(冒犯)thewaiterifyoutrytogivehimmoney.25.TheexampleintherestaurantinBrazilshowsthat____