山西省阳泉市中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省阳泉市中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.She_______tohermotherthatthebookswhich________alloverthefloordidn’tbelongtoher.

A.lied;werelaying B.lay;waslying

C.laid;werelain D.lied;werelying参考答案：D2.Thenumberofsmokers,

isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.A.what B.which C.who D.as参考答案：D9.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.

--Goodheavens,___________.

A.sodidI.

B.soIdid.

C.soyoudid.

D.sodidyou.参考答案：B略4.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwell

C．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell参考答案：D5.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor

B.figureout

C.appealto

D.takeover参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。fallfor爱上，迷恋；figureout弄清楚；appealto吸引；takeover接管。句意：—广告的目的是为了吸引消费者，而不是强迫他们买某种产品。—我同意你的观点。消费者仍然掌控最后的决定权。由句意可知，C选项正确。6.Tobeabletocatchupwiththeotherstudents,heneeds___hardwork;heneedsyourencouragement,too.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.morethan参考答案：D略7.Thetalkbetweenthetwosidesstartedandcontinuedinafriendly______.A.condition

B.atmosphere

C.situation

D.state参考答案：B8.______withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime. A.Face B.Facing C.Faced D.Toface参考答案：C9.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit______.A.collected B.contained C.loadedD.saved参考答案：B10.---Shallwehaveasmokehere?

---No,we_______becausetheworkersarecarryingsomegas.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A11.Shepromisedtocomebuthasn't________yet.A．turneddown

B．turnedupC．turnedaway

D．turnedoff参考答案：B[考查动词短语。句意：她答应来，但是还没有露面。turnup意思为“出现，露面”符合题意。]12.在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的一个选项。A．grandfather B．match C．chat D．gateA．else B．never C．seldom D．enjoyA．life B．bring C．slim D．picnicA．phone B．over C．hello D．frontA．club B．just C．cute D．funA．her B．member C．letter D．quarterA．cook B．noon C．noodle D．foodA．ball B．walk C．always D．talkA．thank B．uncle C．orange D．EnglishA．hopes B．looks C．needs D．wakes参考答案：DDADC

AACCC试题分析：【小题1】A，B，C都发音/?/,D发音/e/。【小题2】A,B,C都发音/e/,D发音//.【小题3】B,C,D都发音//,A的发音/a/。【小题4】A,B,C都发音//,D的发音//。【小题5】A,B,D的发音//,C的发音/ju:/。【小题6】A.B,C,D的发音//,A的发音/r/。【小题7】B,C,D的发音/u:/,A的发音//。【小题8】A,B,D的发音/:/,C的发音//。【小题9】A,B,D的发音//,C的发音/n/。【小题10】A,B,D的发音/s/,C的发音/z/。13.Moreattentionshouldbe________equipmentinourfactorysothatwecanincreaseourproduction.A．paidtoimproving

B．paidtoimproveC．takentoimprove

D．takentoimproving参考答案：A解析考查payattentiontodoingsth的被动结构。句意：为增加产量我们应该更加注意改进工厂的设备。此处注意为被动，要把attention提前，结构为attentionbepaidto。14.—IwanttoteachinTibetwhenIgraduatefromtheuniversity.—Metoo.Teachers_______verymuchthere.A.need

B.areneeding

C.areneeded

D.isneeded参考答案：C15.The12millionpeopleinMexicoCitywokeuponSeptember19th,1985,tofindtheircity________aftertheterriblequake.A.introuble B.onpurpose

C.outofwork

D.inruins参考答案：D16.

Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened

B.hadhappened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening参考答案：B17.Manyexpertsholdtheview_______protectionawarenessis_______thekeytobetterenvironmentlies.A.which;where B.which;inwhich C.that;where D.that;inwhich参考答案：C考查名词性从句。“theview”后接的是同位语从句，解释其内容，故用that；“protectionawarenessis”后接的是表语从句，并且从句中缺少地点状语，故用where。句意：许多专家持这种观点，即环境保护意识是改善环境状况的关键所在。故选C。二、新的题型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.

unbelievably

B.description

C.colleagues

D.promote

E.customers

F.information

G.invite

H.employees

I.impressive

J.vividly

K.common

Toadvertiseeffectivelytoday,youmustabandontheold-schoolideaof“reachingthemasses”.Alladvertisingislocalandpersonal.Thekeytoeffectiveadvertisingtodayistofocusontheindividual.Somearethe____33___wayseveryadvertisercouldworkout.Youcanprintaspecificofferofyourgoodsorserviceondoor-hangersandplacethemondoorknobsinyourarea.Door-hangersondoorknobswillproduceresultsindirect

_____34____

aboutthestrengthofyouroffer.Ifyouneedtoreachthedrivers,flyer(宣传单)underwindshield(挡风玻璃)wipersmayhavebettereffectthandoor-hangers.Imagine,how_____35_____

ifyouhiresomeonetobeawalkingadorlaunchaT-shirtadvertising,

thatis,youcanprintyourproductsonT-shirtsofyour_____36____.Intheearly1970s“HampBakersaysDrivewithCare”wasspray-paintedoncars,whichwasapublicservicead.Eversince,spray-paintedsignhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Moregrandwaysareasfollows:virtualshowroom.Buildawebsitetoserve

asavirtualshowroom.Useitwhenpeoplecalltoaskdetails

aboutyourcompany,yourproductsoryourservices.Alsoyoucanevenuseanoldslideprojectortoputonanighttimeshow.They’re____37______

effective,andinthelongrun,cheap.Nothingisquiteaspowerfulasapublicperformance

thatseizesthepublic’sattention.Youcan____38_____abandtogiveaperformance.Moreover,youcanhirefamousmodelstoshowit_____39_____.Nothingscreams“expert”quiteasloudlyasabookwrittenaboutasubject.Yousimplycan’timagine

thepowerofyournameonthecoverofabook.Youmightonlysellafewcopiesonline,butthecopiesyougiveawayinyourtownwillmakeyouafortune.Youwon’tmakemoneyonthebook.You’llmakeitbecauseofthebook.Ofcourse,word-of-mouthisthebestwayto____40_____yourbusiness.Friendsandpastcustomersrecommendyourproductstotheirfamily,friendsand_____41_____.Word-of-mouthworksbecausethe_____42_____

isbasedonpreviouspositiveexperiences.

参考答案：

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。DavidBrownandAnnearetwopatientsintheAdultDayCareProgramatMercyHospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsold.He’sfriendlyandlikestotalk.Heliveswithhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecomingforgetful.Hiswifesays,“He’llheatupsomesoup,thenforgettoturnoffthegas.”Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.Sheisworriedaboutleavingherhusbandalone.Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-year-olddaughter.Herdaughtersaysthatsheneedsarest.“Momfollowsmeeverywhere.ShefollowsmewhenIreadnewspapers.Ineedarestandshedoes,too.”Andso,severaltimesaweek,DavidandAnne’sfamiliestakethemtotheAdultDayCareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram.PatientscometotheCenterforafullorhalfday,fromonetofivedaysaweek.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeople.Mrs.CarolJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.Shesays,“Weareofferingboththepatientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreatvalue.Patientshavethechancetogetoutoftheirhouses.Husbands,wivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.Mostimportantofall,familiesareabletostaytogether.”41.WhydidDavidBrownbecomeapatientoftheAdultDayCareCenter?A.Becauseheisseventy-twoyearsold.B.Becauseheislonelyathome.C.Becauseheisbecomingforgetful.

D.Becauseheisseriouslyill.42.WhathappenstoAnne’sfamily?A.Herdaughteristoooldtolookafterher.

B.Annecleansalltheroomseveryday.C.H