浙江省嘉兴市八校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题

绝密★考试结束前2022学年第二学期嘉兴八校联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。isSuesC.the2.Whatthetodo?aC.a3.WhatdidthedotookaaC.4.WhattheMilk. C.theto A.ThebusTheC.The第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。6.Whattodo10:00aabus. C.histheboytobus. C.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。8.WhomistheC.9.Whatthethetodo?someC.a听第8段材料，回答10到12题。10.WhatthethinkoftheC.Whatthelike TheTheC.Theliving12.WhatthedomostthesomeC.听第9段材料，回答13到16题。13.WhatisthepossibletheC.thethetheC.the15.Whyout?tEnglishtheexamdointheEnglishexam.16.Whatisthesthenext听第10段材料，回答17至20题。visitinginthes13. 20. C.30.18.Whythethemusic19.Whenshouldupthe15th.theoftheofthemusicbethetheC.the第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADanceClassesBalletStudentswillfocusontheuseofproperballetitems,learningmoreknowledgeofballettechniquesandimprovingskillsforclassicalballetpractice.Theclassisaformalballetclass.Age810September7,2019May16,202010:30am12:00amonSaturdayCreativeMoversStudentscanexplorecreativemovement,balance,andthedevelopmentofskills.Theclasshelpsbuildstrength,flexibilityandselfconfidence,andallowschildrentorealizeexpressioninapositiveandencouragingenvironment.Childrenusetheirimaginationtocelebratemovementandhavelotsoffun.Age35September7,2019January18,20209:00am9:45amonSaturdayJazzJazzincludesmovementsfrombothclassicalballetanddancetechniques.Thisclasswillfocusontraditionaljazzdance.Studentswillbeintroducedtojazzstylemovements.Weinviteallstudentstoparticipateinasample(示例)class.Studentsandparentsworkwithprogramstafftomeetstudents’personaldancegoals.Age56September7,2019May16,20202:00pm3:00pmonSaturdayHipHopStudentswillbeintroducedtoseveraldifferentaspectsofhiphopdanceincludingpopping,locking,breakinginahighenergyenvironment.Ourhiphopteachersarehighlyknowledgeableandwillprovidestudentswithawonderfulviewofhiphopdance.Age710September7,2019May16,20201:00pm2:00pmonSunday21.Whichclassissuitablefor4yearoldchildren?A.Ballet. B.CreativeMovers. C.Jazz. D.HipHop.22.Whatcanstudentsdointhejazzclass?A.Gettoknowjazzstylemovements. B.Learnthelonghistoryofjazz.C.Dancewithfamousmodernjazzdancers. D.Makeuseofalltheballetitems.23.Whatisspecialaboutthehiphopclass?A.Itisopenintheafternoon. B.Itteachestraditionaldances.C.ItisavailableonSunday. D.Ithasthemostskilledteachers.BWe’veseenaworldwidehealthcrisisbringouttheworstinsomepeople.Butfortunately,we’vealsobeenabletoseeitbringoutthebestinothers.AtaxidriverinSpainhasbeenprovidingCOVID19patientswithfreeridestoandfromthehospitals.Doctorsandnurseswantedtosurprisehimwiththeirthanksforhelpingout.Theytrickedhimdowntothehospital,pretendingthattheyneededhimtopickupasickpatient,butinreality,doctorsandnurseslinedthehallwaitingtothankhim.“Thisisasurprisethathasbeengiventoataxidriverwhotakespatientstothehospitalswithoutcharge,”wrotethetaxipanythatfirstsharedthevideo.Themanseemedpletelytakenabackbythegesture,stoppinginthemiddleofthedoorsasthewholeroomcheeredforhim.HewasalsogivenanenvelopefullofmoneyandthesatisfyingresultsofhisownCOVID19test.Thevideohassincebeensharedtensofthousandsoftimesacrosstheworld,becausekindnessbreakthelanguagebarrier(障碍).“Whenthecrisisisfinished,therewillhavebeentwotypesofpeople:thegoodandthebad,”oneuserwrote.“Withworkmateslikehim,Iamproudtobeataxidriver,sonofataxidriver,andfatherofataxidriver.”Withtheworldinhardtimes,justknowinggoodpeoplearetheredoinggooddeedissomethingwecanallappreciate.24.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat________.A.thedriverstayedsafefromCOVID19.B.thepatientslinedthehalltothankthedriver.C.thedrivertookdoctorstoandfromthehospitals.D.thetaxipanytrickedthedrivertopickupapatient.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takenaback”inParagraph5mean?A.Worried. B.Amazed. C.Pleased. D.Excited.26.Whyhasthevideobeensharedsomanytimesacrosstheworld?A.Itmovespeopleofdifferentnations.B.Itencouragesmorepeopletobeataxidriver.C.Itshowstherewillhavebeentwotypesofpeople.D.ItcallsfordoctorsandnursestofightCOVID19.27.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.Thereisalwayskindnessaroundus.B.Weshouldbeproudofourownjobs.C.Helpingothersisthebiggesthappiness.D.Taxidriversplayanimportantpartinthiscrisis.CYouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusicposedofMozart,theywillbeemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchshowsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.Whateveryourage,thereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatarousedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasnodoubtageniushimself;hismusicisplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbeemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUSA,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.Itwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedto(接触)Mozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheeffectonmilkproductiontofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisof16differentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporary(临时的)improvementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshortlivedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1? A.Mozartposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren. B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent. C.TherearefewproductsontheInternetaboutMozart’smusic. D.ThereislittlescientificevidencetosupporttheMozarteffect.29.TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph3suggeststhat________. A.Peoplewerestronglyagainsttheidea. B.theideawasacceptedbymanypeople. C.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople’slife. D.theUSgovernmenthelpedpromotetheidea.30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect? A.Supportive. B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ListeningtoMozart,necessary? B.Whatmusicisbeneficial? C.WhatistheMozarteffect? D.Tobeornottobe?DRome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld’stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends(趋势),fromhighlowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.Buthaveyoueverwonderedaboutthenegativeideasthatthey’veproduced?Lastyear,theAdvertisingStandardsAuthority(ASA)inBritainbanned(禁止)anadvertisementfromGuccithatfeaturedmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfunbecausetheywereallextremelythin.Banningadsduetounhealthyweightisn’tnew.TheASAbannedanadtheyearbeforelastforthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenarulethatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor’snoteprovingthattheyareathealthyweight.Sowhatishealthyweightformodels?Twentyyearsago,theaveragefashionmodelweighed8%lessthantheaverageweight.Today,theaveragefashionmodelweighs23%less.Whenisitokayforanyoneincludingmodelstoweighlessthanaverage?Theimagesofthesemodelspromotetheideathatbeingatunhealthyweightwillhelponegaintherichnessandthebenefitsthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeautyandrichness.Therefore,peoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmayattempttogainthemthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemaythinkthattheyareoverweight,duetotheimagesofmodels’thinfigures.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thisisakeyfactortoaloweredbodyimage,lowselfesteem,depressionandpossiblyeveneatingdisorders.I'mnotblamingthefashionindustrybyanymeans.It’snottheirmistakethatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheirs.I’mgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingissueofbodyimagesinthefashionindustry.Bybanningthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandrequestingmodelstoprovidedoctors’notes,it’spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry’sbodyimagedemandsshouldbequestionedandchanged.32.WhywasoneofGucci’sadvertisementsbanned?A.Itsmodelshadunhealthyweight.B.Noneofitsmodelshadadoctor’snote.C.Itsmodelsdidn’tactaccordingtotherules.D.Itsmodelsweredancinginanunhealthyway.33.WhatdothefiguresmentionedinParagraph3show?A.Peopledon’tknowwhenmodelsweighless.B.Manywomenareonadiettobeemodels.C.Healthyweightformodelshasn’tbeendecided.D.Modelsarebeingthinnerastimegoesby.34.WhatisthepossiblepurposeoftheASA’smeasures?A.Tostresstheimportanceofhealthyweight.B.Tovoicepeople’sopinionsofmodels’bodyimages.C.Tointroducenewstandardsofmodels’bodyimages.D.Tochallengetraditionalstandardsinthefashionindustry.35.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencefiction. B.Atextbook. C.Abookreview. D.Amagazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chineseculturevaluesfamilybondsverymuch.Familymembersdon’tjustgatherduringtheholidays.Infact,theyoftenliveunderoneroofallyearround.36FamilyintheEastandWestareverydifferentfromeachother.InmostEastAsiancultures,extendedfamilies(大家庭)aremon.37Accordingtoasurvey,90percentofchildreninShanghaiand70percentofchildreninBeijingwerecaredforbytheirgrandparents.Chinesepeoplebelievethat“agrandparentisatreasuretotheirfamily”.InmanyWesterncountries,mostfamiliesarenuclearfamilies(小家庭).Thesearemadeupofchildrenandtheirparents.Besides,thedutiesparentshavetowardtheirchildrencanalsobedifferent.38It’snormalforparentstopayfortheirchildren’scollege,helpthemfindajob,orbuythemanapartment.Chineseadultsalsoconsidertheirparents’opinionswhenmakingmajorlifedecisions.InmostWesterncountries,however,kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.39Iftheychoosetokeeplivingwiththeirparentsafterbeinganadult,itcanbeseenasafailureontheirpart.WhiletheEastcaresmoreaboutclosefamilybonds,theWestvaluesprivacyandindependence.40Familieswillalwaysbeasourceoflove,warmth,andcareforpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Butintheend,eastorwest—homeisbest.B.Butdifferentcultureshavedifferentfamilyvalues.C.NuclearfamiliesarethemostmontypeinChina.D.BothEasternersandWesternersvaluequalityfamilytime.E.Thesefamilieshavethreeorevenfourgenerationslivingtogether.F.InChina,manyparentslookaftertheirchildrenallthewayintoadulthood.G.Manyyoungpeopleneedtotakeoutloansandworkparttimejobstopayforcollege.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenhewasyounger,RonaldClarklivedinthelibrary.Exactly!Clark’sfather,Raymond,workedasa/an41oftheManhattanLibrarythen,andhisfamilylivedonthetopfloorofthebuilding.Thejoboflibraryguard,asRonald42,islikebeing“thekeeperofthetempleof43”.However,atfirst,Ronaldwas44ofhisunusualhome.“Everykidalwayswantstobe45.Ineverinvitedanyofmyfriendstovisitit.”hesays.46,headmitsthatnobodyelsehadasmanybooksashehad.Andoncethelibrarywasclosedfortheday,it47himtobetheonlykidinthebuildingwhocouldrunand48andjumpandyell.AndifIhadany49aboutanything,Iwouldgetupinthemiddleofthenight,godown,getoutabookandreaduntil3o’clockinthemorning,hesays,“Ibegantorealizehow50Iwasbecausethelibrarygavemethe51forlearning.”Histimelivinginthelibrary52themanhewouldbee.Hewasthefirstinhisfamilyto53highschool,andaftercollege,hegotapositionasaprofessorteachinghistory.“Mydad’s54wasbeyondwords.Itookhimtomyofficeandshowedhimmynameonthedoor—ProfessorClark,”Ronaldsays,“IsawthewayhelookedatitandIcanhardlyeven55whatmylifewould’vebeenlikeifIhadnotlivedinthelibrary.”41．A．designer B．architect C．guard D．conductor42．A．recalls B．demands C．wonders D．announces43．A．energy B．knowledge C．secret D．religion44．A．tired B．proud C．ashamed D．confident45．A．normal B．calm C．wise D．honest46．A．Otherwise B．Therefore C．Besides D．However47．A．moved B．excited C．frightened D．confused48．A．walk B．whisper C．drop D．scream49．A．belief B．sense C．question D．opinion50．A．lucky B．ordinary C．popular D．strange51．A．sign B．opportunity C．space D．talent52．A．shaped B．protected C．impressed D．attracted53．A．gothrough B．graduatefrom C．searchfor D．workin54．A．respect B．relief C．hope D．joy55．A．observe B．ensure C．imagine D．update非选择题部分第二节语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。OceanParkHongKongisoneofHongKong’sgreatesttourist56(attraction).Becauseitisn’trunforprofit,theparkismuchmore57(suit)foreducationandwildlifeconservationresearch.paredwithotherthemeparks，ittakesbettercareoftheanimals.Inaddition，youwillfindpricesthere

fairlyreasonableconsideringthesizeandthequality.Therefore,sinceitsopening,thepark58(draw)

alargenumberofvisitors.59(locate)onthesouthernsideofHongKongIsland,thethemeparkis60(convenient)closetodowntown.Astheparkattractslargecrowdseveryday,trytobetherebeforethe

parkopensat10inthemorningandavoidthebusyholidaysandweekends.Itisalsoremendedthat

tickets61(buy)onlineinadvance.HongKongisauniquecityin62youcanbuyonecardtopayforpublictransportandallyourpurchasesintheworld.Thecard