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Unit5AColdSauceandSalad【KnowledgeObjectives】Masterthekeywordsandexpressionsaboutcoldsauce;Masterthekeywordsandexpressionsaboutsalad.【AbilityObjectives】Beabletoreadfluently,recitethewordsanddialogues;Beabletoknowhowtodothevegetablesalad.SectionⅠwarmingup

StudyandSing:Partofthesecretofsuccessinlifeistoeatwhatyoulikeandletthefoodfightitoutinside.

人生成功的一部分秘诀是,吃下爱吃的东西,然后让食物在肚子里斗争到底。

——马克·吐温

SectionⅡTask–ASauceandSalad

ⅰ.Pre-task:TasksAssignment

1.Thekeyexpressionsandsentencesintheunit

☆stirthemtogether

☆chop……into……

☆dealwith

☆cut……into……

☆trimofftheendof……★I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.

★Howdowemakethesauce?

★Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?

★It’sreallytasty.2.Guessthewordsandthephrasesaccordingtothepictures.ⅱ.While-task:TasksProcessing

TaskOne:Learnsomenewwordsandphrases.TaskTwo:Dialogue1

SamislearningthevegetablesaladwithhismasterMr.Smith.Nowtheyarepreparingfortheingredientsandmakethesaucebythemselves.

Mr.Smith:Today,I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.Then,we’regoingtoaddafewextrasandturnitintoaChefsalad.

Sam:Whatkindofvegetablesdoweprepare?

Mr.Smith:Thebasicingredientsaresomepiecesoflettuces,aredpepper,twostalksofcelery,somecherrytomatoes,somegreenonion,acucumberandtwocarrots.

Sam:Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?

SamislearningthevegetablesaladwithhismasterMr.Smith.Nowtheyarepreparingfortheingredientsandmakethesaucebythemselves.

Mr.Smith:Today,I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeavegetablesalad.Then,we’regoingtoaddafewextrasandturnitintoaChefsalad.

Sam:Whatkindofvegetablesdoweprepare?

Mr.Smith:Thebasicingredientsaresomepiecesoflettuces,aredpepper,twostalksofcelery,somecherrytomatoes,somegreenonion,acucumberandtwocarrots.

Sam:Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?

Mr.Smith:Wewillmakethesaucebyourselves.Sam:Howdowemakethesauce?Mr.Smith:Weusesomesalt,saladoil,mustard,crackedblackpepper,sugar,redwinevinegar,Lea&Perrins.Westirthemtogether,putsomemincedonionsinandthenwegotthesauce.TaskThree:Dialogue2

NowMr.SmithisshowingSamhowtomakethevegetablesalad.

Mr.Smith:Thefirststepistowashthevegetables.Wealsoneedtopeelthecarrotsandthecucumbers.

Sam:Thepeeleriseasy-to-use.

Mr.Smith:NowI’mgoingtochopthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces.

Sam:Howdowedealwiththeredpepper?Diceorshred?

Mr.Smith:Cuttheredpepperintohalfandremovetheseeds.Thencutitintostrips.

Sam:Isee.Whatdowedothen?Mr.Smith:Next,we’regoingtoslicetwocarrots,trimofftheendsofthecelery,andthencutitintoaboutone-quarter-inchstrips.Afterthatwecuttheonionintostrips,too.

Sam:Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?

Mr.Smith:Ofcourseweshouldcuttheminhalf,ortheytendtogoflyingacrosstheroomwhenyoutrytostabthemwithyourfork.

Sam:Howtoturnitintoachefsalad?

Mr.Smith:Wejustaddsomeextraslikeeggs,kidneybeans,cheeseandbacon.Atlastweputthesauceinit.

Sam:Itmustbeappetizing.TaskFour:Dialogue3

Mr.Smithisassessingthevegetablesalad.

Sam:Itlooksnice.

Mr.Smith:Yes,it’sverybeautiful.Letmehaveataste.

Sam:Isitdelicious?

Mr.Smith:Sure.It’sreallytasty.Moreoverfreshvegetablesprovidefiberandvitamins.

Sam:Soitisnutritious.

Mr.Smith:Welldone!Sam!

Sam:Thankyou.After-task:TrainingSkills

(ⅰ).Readtheexpressionsandmatchthemwiththerightanswers.

redwinevinegar

() a.黄瓜

②cucumber () b.芹菜

③celery () c.生菜

④lettuce () d.黑胡椒碎

⑤crackedblackpepper () e.红酒醋(ⅲ).Choosethebestanswers

()1.Whichistheingredientofthevegetablesalad?

cucumber B.pork C.chocolate D.cream

()2.WhatkindofvegetablesdoesSamneedexcept?

celery B.cucumber

C.eggplantD.carrot

()3.WhatkindofseasoningdoesSamusetomakethesauce?

A.mustardandsoysauce

B.mustardandsaladoil

C.sugarandwhitepepper

D.saltandwhitepepper

()4.Howtoprocesstheredpepper?

A.cutitintostripes B.cutitintoslices

C.cutitintodices D.cutitintominces

()5.WhatkindofoildoesSamusetomakethesauce?

A.oliveoil

B.saladoil

C.peanutoil

D.soybeanoil

()6.WhatkindofextrasdoesSamuse?

A.fish

B.egg

C.beef

D.pork

()7.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Samchopsthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces.

B.Samslicesthelettuce.

C.Samcutstheonionintodices.

D.Samdoesn’tpeelthecarrotsandcucumbers.

()8.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Samdoesn’tcutthecherrytomatoesinhalf.

B.Samputsthefishinthesaladatlast.

C.Samusesthetomatoketchup.

D.Sammakesthesaucebyhimself.()9.What’sthetasteofthesalad?

A.delicious

B.notgood

C.abitsalty

D.abitbitter

()10.Whichsentenceisfalseaccordingtothedialogue?

A.Mr.SmithpraisesSam.

B.Thesaladistasty.

C.Thesaladisnutritious.

D.Mr.Smithdoesn’tlikethesalad.

(ⅳ).Putthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectorderaccordingtothedialogue.

1.Samputtheextrasinthesalad.

2.Mr.Smithhasatasteofthesalad.

3.Sammakesthesauce.

4.Samcutthevegetables

5.Mr.SmithpraisesSam.

6.Sampeelsthecarrotsandcucumbers.

7.Samputthesauceinthesalad.

(ⅴ).Translatethesentences

1.I’mgoingtoshowyouhowtomakeafruitsalad.

2.Thebasicingredientsareanapple,anorange,somestrawberries,amangoandapear.

3.Whatkindofsaucedoweneed?

4.WewillmaketheItaliandressingbyourselves.

5.Thefirststepistowashthevegetablesandthenpeelthecarrotsandthecucumbers.

6.Theknifeiseasy-to-use.

7.Canyouchopthelettuceintobite-sizedpieces?

8.Howdowedealwiththeredpepper?Diceorshred?

9.Cuttheredpepperintohalfandremovetheseeds.Thencutitintostrips.

10.We’regoingtotrimofftheendsoftheceleryandthencutitintoaboutone-quarter-inchstrips.

11.Doweneedtocutthecherrytomatoes?

12.Ofcourseweshouldcuttheminhalf,ortheytendtogoflyingacrosstheroomwhenyoutrytostabthemwithyourfork.

13.Howtoturnitintoachefsalad?

14.Wejustaddsomeextraslikeeggs,kidneybeans,cheeseandbacon.Atlastweputthesauceinit.

15.Sure.It’sreallytasty.Moreoverfreshvegetablesprovidefiberandvitamins. SectionⅢRelatedKnowledgeandSupplement

ⅰ.SupplementaryUsefulExpressions

Vegetables

agar-agar紫菜

agaric木耳

artichoke洋蓟

asparagus芦荟

balsampear苦瓜

bambooshoot竹笋

beansprout豆芽

bean菜豆

beetroot,beet甜菜

bittergourd苦瓜

broadbean蚕豆

Brusselssprouts芽甘蓝

buttonmushroom草菇

cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜

caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜

caraway香菜

cardoon刺菜蓟

carrot胡萝卜

cauliflower菜花,花椰菜celery芹菜

champignon香菇

chervil雪维菜,细叶芹

chick-pea鹰嘴豆

chicory苣荬菜

Chinesecabbage大白菜

chives韭黄

cooslettuce莴苣

cress水田芥

cucumber黄瓜

driedbambooshoot笋干

driedmushroom冬菇eggplant茄子

falsify婆罗门参

fennel茴香

Frenchbean法国菜豆

garlicbulb蒜头

garlic蒜

gherkin嫩黄瓜

ginger生姜

greenonion葱

greensoybean毛豆

hair-likeseaweed发菜

horseradish辣根hotpepper;chili辣椒

Jerusalemartichoke洋姜,鬼子姜

kale甘蓝菜

kohlrabi甘蓝

laurel月桂

leek韭菜

lentil兵豆

lettuce生菜,莴苣

longcrookedsquash菜瓜

towelgourd丝瓜

lotusroot藕

lupine羽扇豆(美作:lupine)

marrow嫩葫芦materconvolvulus空心菜

melon香瓜,甜瓜

mungbeansprout绿豆芽

mushroom蘑菇

mustardleaf芥菜

needlemushroom金针菇

onion洋葱

parsley欧芹

pea豌豆

pepper胡椒

potato马铃薯,土豆

pumpkin南瓜radish萝卜

rape油菜

rhubarb大黄

saltedvegetable雪里红

shallot葱

sorrel掌叶大黄

soybeansprout黄豆芽

spinach菠菜

stringbean四季豆

sweetpepper甜椒

taro芋头

tarragon狭叶青蒿turnip白萝卜

thyme百里香

tomato番茄,西红柿

truffle块菌

turnip芜菁

waterchestnut荸荠

watercress豆瓣菜

waxgourd冬瓜

whitefungus百木耳

yam山药Fruitsandnuts

apple

苹果

apricot

杏子

arbutus

杨梅

banana

香蕉

berry

桨果

starfruit

杨桃

cherry

樱桃

chestnut

栗子

coconut

椰子

cumquat

金桔

date

枣子

durian

榴莲

fig

无花果filbert

榛子

flat

peach

蕃桃

grape

葡萄

haw

山楂

honey-dew

melon

哈密瓜

peach

水蜜桃

kiwifruit

奇异果,猕猴桃

lemon

柠檬

mango

芒果

mangosteen

山竹果

olive

橄榄

orange

橙子pawpaw木瓜

peach

桃子

peanut

花生

pear

persimmon

柿子

pistachio

开心果

pomegrana

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