人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Science Fiction Using Language 课

Unit5UsingLanguage

课前候课division/dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n/n.分开;分隔;差异:除(法)maximumadj.最大极限的n.最大量;最大限度lever

/'liːvə/

n.操纵杆;杠杆

haveanurgeto有强烈的欲望做某事randomadj.随机的;不可思议的

puffn.一缕;少量;喘息jolt/dʒəʊlt/n.震动;摇晃;颠簸vt.&vi.(使)震动:摇晃

flip

(使)快速翻转;overstatement

n.夸大:奇张

stun/stʌn/

vt.使震惊，使昏迷panel/'pæn(ə)l/n.控制板;仪表盘;leather/'leðə/n.皮革[pl]皮衣;皮外fallaway(逐渐)减少;消失

fetchvt.(去)拿来;(去)请来mudn.泥;泥浆

handkerchief/'hæŋkətʃɪf/n.手帕;纸巾backwardsadv.向后;倒着;往回

gripvt.&vi.紧握;抓紧hazy/'heɪzɪ/adj.模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的

lampn.灯;台灯pacen.速度;步伐:节奏vt.&vi.确定速度;调整节奏explode/ɪk'spləʊd/vi.&vt.爆炸;爆破CheckofPreview1一条蜿蜒的公路2(逐渐)消失；减少3吸一口气

4（去）拿来;请来

5有强烈的冲动做某事6被……占据7目瞪口呆的8变得模糊不清9(烟/气)一缕；少量10随机的东西

fetchawinding/'waɪndɪŋ/roadfallawayhaveastrongurgetodosthbeoccupiedbystunnedgohazypuffrandomthingsdrawabreaththeleatherseat皮座椅

thestartinglever启动杆

Themainpanel主面板1.Introducethetimemachineinthepicture.

Lead-in

2.Matchtherhetoricaldeviceswiththesentences.

A.simile明喻B.metaphor暗喻C.overstatement夸张1.Myheartbrokeinaboutamillionpieces.()2.Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.()3.Shenzhenisameltingpotwherenewideasaremixed.()CABPara.1A.HowIfeltwhiletimetravellingPara.2B.WhatIthoughtbeforeIstoppedtheTimeMachineandwhathappenedwhenstoppeditPara.3C.HowIgotthefirstofallTimeMachinesstartedandwhathappenedPara.4D.HowIendedupsomewhereinthefutureaftertravellingthousandsofyearsPara.5E.WhathappenedwhileIgottheTimeMachineworking1.Matcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.While-reading2.SkimthestoryandchoosethemainideaTheTimeTraveler'sfeelingsthroughtimetravel.TheTimeTravelerstoppedthemachineandwentsomewhere.TheTimeTraveler

satinhislaboratorytotestouthismachine.TheTimeTraveler'sfirstexperienceoftravellingthroughtimebyhismachine.①②③④3.HowmanytimesdidthetheTimeTravellerpullandpushthelever?Underlinethedescriptivesentences.ReadforthescenedescriptionTimesWhathesawThefirsttime:

pushtheleverandpullimmediatelyLab:__________

Clock:10--3:30Thesecondtime:

pushtheleverLab:_____________

Niece:movelikea________

Thethirdtime:

pushthelevelfurtherLab:____________

a.Moonandsun:asifthey___________

b.__________betweennightanddaya.Aroundme.Trees:grew,spreadand_________

inmomentsb.Hugebuildings:riseupand__________

c.Earth:changed,___________and__________.Thefourthtime:pulltheleverIwassittinginthe_______insome________

asbeforewenthazyrocketfellawaywerebeingthrowndivisiondieddisappearflowingmeltingrainmud1.HowdoestheTimeTravellerfirstknowhehastravelledthroughtime?Hesawtheclockindicateatimeinthefuture.[1]Itwasatteno'clocktodaythatthefirstofallTimeMachinesbeganitscareer.Igaveitalastcheck,andsatmyselfintheleatherseat.Ipushedthestartingleveronthemainpanelforwardsaninchthenimmediatelybackwardsagain.Lookingaround,Isawmylaboratoryexactlyasbefore.Hadanythinghappened?Ithoughtmymindhadtrickedme.ThenIsawtheclock.Amomentbefore,itwasaminuteorsopastten;nowitwasnearlyhalfpastthree![2]Idrewabreath,grippedtheleverandpusheditforwards.Thelaboratorywenthazyaroundme.Myniececameintofetchsomething,maybeherhandkerchief,apparentlywithoutseeingme.Itprobablytookheraminute,buttomeshemovedlikearocket!Ipushedtheleverfurther.Nightcameasifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.Tomorrownightcame,thenskippedtoday,againandagain,fasterandfasterstill.2.HowdoestheTimeTravellerfeelwhentravellingthroughtime?Whatrhetoricaldevicesdoesthewriterusetodescribehisfeelings.Itfeltstrangeandunpleasant.Thewriterusesallkindsofrhetoricaldevices,suchassimileandoverstatement.[3]Itishardtoexplainthestrangeandunpleasantfeelingoftimetravelling.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastonawindingroad.Asmypacegrewfaster,thewallsofthelaboratoryfellaway,andIwasleftintheopenair.Thesunandmoonlookedasiftheywerebeingthrownacrossthesky,butsoontherewasdivisionbetweennightandday.AroundmeIsawtreesgrowinglikepuffsofsmoke;theygrew,spread,anddiedinmoments.Isawhugebuildingsriseup,thendisappearlikeinadream.Thewholesurfaceoftheearthwasbeingchanged,meltingandflowingbeforemyeyes.IcalculatedthatIwasbeingpushedthroughtimeathundredsofyearsaminute.3.WhyistheTimeTravellerworriedaboutstoppingthemachine?Ifhestoppedandthesamespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,theywouldbeforcedtogetherandexplodelikeabomb.[4]Ihadastrongurgetolookattherandomthingsthatwerebeingflashedbeforemyeyes！IhadthoughtabouttheriskofstoppingtheTimeMachinemanytimes.SolongasItravelledatmaximumspeed,itdidn'tmatter.ButifIstoppedandthesamespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,wewouldbeforcedtogetherandexplodelikeabomb!Likeanimpatientfool,Ipulledtheleverbackwardshard.Withasuddenjolt,theTimeMachinewasflippedonitsside,andIwasthrownthroughtheair.4.WheredoestheTimeMachinearr