They-sometimes-work-harderLife-now-and-then-省公开课一等

Unit1Theysometimesworkharder.Module3Lifenowandthen第1页FreetalkTalkaboutthephotos.Saywhatlifewaslikeintheearly1980s.第2页wealthyadj.富有；富裕wealthierfearn.担心；害怕

Thereisfearofdoingsth.害怕做某事usedtov.aux.(用于表示过去真实或经常性行为，尤其强调

现在不那样了)过去wealthn.

财富；财产

第3页Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.更多财富有时意味着更少健康。盈利更多有时意味着失去健康。第4页doubleseldomsparesparetimespeakupdeafv.

使加倍；把……增加一倍；adj.(成)双；两个……adv.极少地；不常adj.空余；备用业余时间；闲暇大点声说adj.

聋第5页blind瞎lame跛脚dummy哑第6页

Newwordstiny

adj.微小；极小

electricadj.

用电；电动lightn.

电灯

electriclight电灯candlen.

蜡烛

postmann.

邮递员

coldn.

严寒；冷空气heatn.

高温；热度第7页full-timeadj.

专职；全日制part-timeadj.

兼职educationn.(个人)教育；学业

transportn.

运输业；交通rolen.

作用；职责；角色第8页Listenandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthehistoryhomework?2.Whatisthequestiontheyneedtoanswer?3.WhatdoesBettyask?4.WhatdoesDamingask?Writeaboutlifeinthepastandlifetoday.Islifetodaybetterthanitwasinthepast?Canwewriteaboutanything,suchasmedicineandpollution?Whataboutpersonalsafety?第9页Listenandread.第10页Nearly（几乎；差不多；快要）

finished.That’strue.Isuppose（think)that…EverydayEnglish第11页Nowchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Peoplelivelongertodaybecause___.a)weknowmoreaboutmedicineb)theydonotworkashardastheydidc)theytakemoreexercise2.Thereislessfearofgettingill____.a)sopeoplelivelongerb)becausepeopleknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseasesc)sopeopleworkharderthanbefore第12页3.Peopletakelessexercisebecause____.a)theydonotneedtob)theydrivecarsinsteadc)theydonothavecarsorbikes4.Peopleworkhardertodayand_____.a)theydonotliveaslongastheydidb)theydonotusuallyhaveenoughfreetimec)theyliveahealthierlife第13页Languagepoints(Thehomeworkis)Nearlyfinished.better…than…wealthierlivelonger

长寿That’strue.说没错knowmore(much比较级）about

了解更多7.there’sless(little比较级）fearofgettingill

不怎么担心（害怕）生病第14页Languagepoints8.dealwith(处理；对付）

theordinarydiseases(日常疾病）9.peopledon’ttakeas

much

exercise

astheyusedtoas+原级+as和…..一样….takeexercise锻炼（exercise不可数）

usedtodosth.过去经常做…

人们锻炼锻炼没以前多了10.Isuppose（认为=think)that11.theywalkorusetheirbikeless(little比较级，修饰walk，usebike这两件事）

人们走路、骑车也少了第15页Languagepoints12.simpler(simple–simpler)healthier(healthy–healthier)13.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.更多财富有时意味着更少健康。盈利更多有时意味着失去健康。14.thenumberof(…数量)carsisdoubled(被动)

汽车数量翻倍15.evenworse甚至更糟糕

“even/much/alittle+比较级”强调程度第16页Languagepoints16.ashardas17.Peopleseldomsaytheyhaveenoughsparetime,____________?(完成反意疑问句）18.speakup=speakloudly19.abitdeaf有点耳聋

abit+adj.

abitofwater一点水

abitof=alittle+不可数名词dothey第17页Completethequestionswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.deafdoubledfearspareusedtowealth1.Whatkindsofthingsdoyou______?2.Whatdoyoudoinyour______time?fearspare第18页3.Whatcansomeonenotdoiftheyare______?4.Ifsomethingis_______,isitmoreorless?5.Doyouthinkpeople______takemoreexercisethantheydotoday?6.Doyouthinkpeoplehavemore______todaythantheyusedto?Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswer.deafdoubledusedtowealth第19页Peoplearewealthiertoday,andtheylivelongerthaninthepast.第20页Weknowmoreaboutmedicinetoday,andthere’slessfearofgettingillbecauseweknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseases.

第21页Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.

第22页Isupposethat’sbecausemorepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusetheirbikesless.第23页Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse..第24页Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.第25页Whydon’tyougoandaskMrsLi,ourneighbour?Sheisoverseventyyearsold.She’sseenhowlifehaschanged.第26页5.Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse.Nowlistenandcheck.

Pronunciationandspeaking第27页6.ReadtheparagraphinActivity5aloud.7.Workinpairs.Answerthequestionandgiveyourreasons.—Islifebettertodaythaninthepast?—Yes,itis.Ithinkit’sbecause…/No,itisn’t.Ithink…Nowsaywhatisbetterorworsein:educationenvironmenthealth第28页Remembertospeakup!She’sabitdeafnow.记得说话大点儿声，她现在有点儿耳背了。speakup表示“大点儿声说”。e.g.Speakup,please.Ican’thearyou.

请大声一点儿，我听不见你说话。第29页adjectivesandadverbs第30页1.形容词句法功效形容词可放在名词之前作定语，也可放系动词之后作表语，还可作宾语补足语等。e.g.DidyouseethatoldphotographthatIfound?It’salovelypicture.

你看见我找到那张老照片了吗？画面真美。(定语)Theywereverynice.

他们很友善。(表语)People’slivesseembusynow.

现在人们生活似乎很忙碌。(表语)第31页Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.我们必须保持教室洁净整齐。(宾语补足语)形容词作定语普通放在名词之前，但假如修饰是不定代词something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody等，就要放在后面。e.g.Isthereanythingspecialinthepapertoday?

今天报纸上有什么尤其新闻吗？第32页Ididn’tfindanythingfunnyaboutit.我以为这事一点儿都不可笑。Thereisnothingnewinthestore.商店里没有什么新东西。很多副词都以-ly结尾，不过“名词+ly”词则多为形容词，如：weekly,friendly等，应注意区分。e.g.Afriendlyvoiceansweredthephone.

接电话是一个友好声音。第33页2.副词句法功效副词普通用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词及全句，表示程度、方式等。e.g.Theyspeakhighlyofyou.

他们对你评价很高。

Wewereveryluckytofindyouhere.

我们很幸运在这里找到了你。第34页Thespringpassedtooquickly.春天过得太快了。Hopefully,we’llmeetagainonFriday.希望我们星期五再见面。第35页3.形容词与副词比较级和最高级就形容词、副词比较级和最高级而言，一是要掌握比较级和最高级组成，二是要掌握比较级句型。第36页比较级句型：1)比较级+than，表示“比…更…”e.g.Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.

健康比财富更主要。

HegotupearlierthanIdidthismorning.

今天早上他起得比我早。第37页2)比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”。e.g.Thestorygetsmoreandmoreexciting.故事变得越来越激感人心。

Ourlivesaregettingbetterandbetter.

我们生活越来越好。3)The+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”e.g.Themoretimeyouspendonit,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.第38页Themorehetalked,themoreexcitedhegrew.他越说越激动。同级比较普通采取as...as…句型，否定句能够用notso/as…表示。e.g.Heisastallashisfather.

他和父亲一样高。

Igetupnotsoearlyasyou.

我不如你起得早。第39页常见最高级表示方式有：1)the+最高级+of/in…e.g.Jimisthetallestofthethree.

吉姆是三人中最高。

Heisthemostdiligentstudentinhisclass.他是班上最勤奋学生。2)选择疑问句e.g.Whoisthetallest,Tom,JackorBill?

汤姆、杰克和比尔，谁个子最高？第40页3)the+最高级+定语从句e.g.ItisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.

这是我所读过最有趣一本书。比较级和最高级修饰语比较级和最高级修饰语应置于其所修饰形容词或副词之前。常见比较级修饰语有much,still,alot,even,far等。第41页e.g.Heworkedmuchharderthen.

那时他工作要努力得多。常见最高级修饰语有almost,byfar,far,much等。e.g.Thisisbyfarthemostexpensive

bagintheshop.

这是当前这家商店里最贵包。第42页1.Helandedatthesameplaceonceagaininthelongjump.Idon’tthinkhecanjumpalittle________.(恩施)A.farB.fartherC.farthest第43页2.—WhatdoyouthinkofherteachingEnglish?(咸宁)—Great!Nooneteaches_____inourschool.A.good B.worseC.betterD.best3.Ofthetwosisters,Lucyis_____one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.(阜康)A.ayounger B.ayoungestC.theyoungerD.theyoungest第44页4.Couldyoupleasespeakalittlemore______?Ican’tfollowyou.(通辽)A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.loudly5.Airpollutionhasbecome_______thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.(上海)A.serious B.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious第45页6.Heworks_______andfeels_______everyday.(玉林)A.hard;happyB.hardly;happilyC.