河北省秦皇岛市抚宁县抚宁镇下庄中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省秦皇岛市抚宁县抚宁镇下庄中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

Iwilltellhimassoonashe_________hack.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.came

参考答案：B2.Heopenedhismouth__________hewouldsaysomething.A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.if参考答案：C30._______________madeourschoolproudin2011was____________morethan40%ofthe

studentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.That;what

C..What;that

D.That;because参考答案：C略4.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.A.tohelp B.helpingC.tohelping D.helped参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这个女孩乐于助人，她把所有的空闲时间都用来帮助别人。devotesthtodoingsth固定搭配，表示“致力于做某事”，to在此是介词，后面跟名词或动名词。故选C。5._______herhardworkandmuchpractice,JoanwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishspeakingcontest.A.Insteadof

B.Asaresultof

C.Incaseof

D.Intermsof参考答案：B6.

inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Losthimself

D.Tolose参考答案：B7.Why______IdrivesomanymilesforasupperwhenIcaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.should

B.might

C.would

D.could参考答案：A26.Thegirlrefusedyourofferlasttime.________youdon’twanttotalktoher.A.Thereisnodoubtthat

B.ThereisnowonderthatC.It’snodoubtthat

D.It’snowonderthat参考答案：D略9.YesterdayImeta(n)_____teacherbychancewhotaughtmeEnglishintheuniversitythreeyearsago.A.early

B.former

C.first

D.advanced参考答案：B10.Itwasfoolishofhimto________hisnoteswhiletakingsuchaneasytest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.

A.referto

B.speakof

C.cheatin

D.takeout参考答案：A略11.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D12.Hangzhou_______thebeautifulsceneryofWestLake.A.isKnownfor

B.isknownto

C.isknownas

D.isknowto参考答案：A13.Ididn’t_________himuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses. A.realize B.express C.command D.recognize参考答案：D14.Sir,you________takethisseat.It’sjustfortheold.

A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A15._________wantstotakepartinthematchshouldattendthistrainingfirst．A．Anyone

B．Theone

C．Whoever

D．Who参考答案：C16.He,______onthebed,_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad______theireggsonmars.A.lay;lying;lied

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lay;lying;lain

D.lying;lay;laid参考答案：B17.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower参考答案：A二、新的题型18.AfterSteveJobsdied，hisfriendLarryEllisonsaidsomethinglikethis，"TherewillneverbeanotherSteveJobs"．（16）LarrywrotethislistofSteve'slifelessonstoremindusall．Lovewhatyoudo．SurelyStevebecameabillionairewhenhebroughtAppleback．Applewashiscalling﹣evenafterhegotfiredfromthecompany．Weallhavebadjobsatonepointinourlives．Butthequestionis：amIintherightjob？HaveIfoundtherightcompany？Lifedoesn'tgoonforever．（17）Don'tdoitallbyyourself．Stevelearnedagreatleadercan'tdoitallbyhimself．Heneedspeople．Theymustbetalented．（18）Theymustbegiventheopportunitytosucceedandfail．Inshort，wehavetolearntobeagreatleaderifwewanttoseeourgreatideasandhardworktrulyhaveaninfluenceontheworld．（19）Appleisalwaysthebestatcreatinganewproductthatmeetstheexactneedsofusers．It'sempathy（共鸣）thathelpsAppleachievethis．WhenevertheuserhasthefirsttouchwithanewAppleproduct，hesays"Wow，it'sjustwhatIneed"．Remember，you'reKinginthebusinessworldifyouknowexactlywhatconsumersdesire．Don'tmessaroundwithyourhealth．（20）That'sthemostimportantlessonfromSteve'slife．It'sgreattolearnfromhimnow，butthefactisthatheshouldstillbehereifhehadtreatedhiscancerproperly．Instead，Stevechoseanaturopathic（自然疗法）solutionthatwasn'teffective．Whenhefinallydecidedtotakehisdoctor'soriginaladvice，itwastoolate．A．Bethebestinyourfield．B．Theymustbeinspired．C．Getonourrightpathnow．D．Takeyourhealthseriously．E．Putyourselfintheotherperson'sshoes．F．Willthisleadtoasuccessfulcareer？G．Whatarethekeythingsthatwecanlearnfromhim？参考答案：16﹣20GCBED文章讲述了苹果公司创始人乔布斯的离世给人们的启示：爱自己做的事，不要单打独斗，要换位思考，不能毁了健康．16．G语境理解题．空格后面说LarrywrotethislistofSteve'slifelessonstoremindusall乔布斯的好朋友Larry写出了他的人生经验，前面应该是我们可以从乔布斯身上学到什么．故选G．17．C语境推断题．空格前面说amIintherightjob？HaveIfoundtherightcompany？我做的是正确的工作吗？我找的公司对吗？说明他告诉我们的是要选择正确的路．故选C．18．B语境理解题．前面说的是Theymustbetalented一个伟大的领导需要才华横溢的人，可以推测出后面应该也是说他需要的人具备的特征；后面说Theymustbegiventheopportunitytosucceedandfail应该给这些人成功和失败的机会．说明应该鼓励这些人．故选B．19．E段落概括题．该段说Remember，you'reKinginthebusinessworldifyouknowexactlywhatconsumersdesire你要想成为王者就必须知道顾客的需求，要站在顾客的立场研发产品，即换位思考．故选E．20．D推理判断题．该段说Don'tmessaroundwithyourhealth不要毁了你的健康，讲的是健康问题．故选D．三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog.Herbodywasnumb(麻木的).Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirections.Now,atage34,hergoalwastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OnthatfourthofJulymorningin1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassothickthatshecouldhardlyseehersupportboats.Sharksswamtowardherlonefigure,onlytobedrivenawaybyrifleshots.Againstthefrigidgripofthesea,shestruggledon—hourafterhour—whilemillionswatchedonnationaltelevision.AlongsideFlorenceinoneoftheboats,hermotherandhertrainerofferedencouragement.Theytoldheritwasn’tmuchfarther.Butallshecouldseewasfog.Theyurgedhernottogiveup.Sheneverhad...untilthenWithonlyahalfmiletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout.Stillthawing(使变暖和)herchilledbodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Look,I’mnotexcusingmyself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit.”Itwasnotfatigueoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedher.Itwasthefog.Shewasunabletoseehergoal.Twomonthslater,shetriedagain.Thistime,despitethesamedensefog,sheswamwithherfaithintact(完整无损的)andhergoalclearlypicturedinhermind.Sheknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel,eclipsing(超越)themen’srecordbytwohours!56.Whydidn’tFlorenceswimacrosstheCatalinaChannelforthefirsttime?A.Be