《商务英语阅读》试题A

密学号封线姓 密学号封线姓 名内电 大不要答题浙江广播电视大学2006年春季学期期末考试《商务英语阅读》试题2006年7月题题号 一二三四 总分得分得分 评卷人tI得分 评卷人Completethesentencesychoosingfromthesweach（每小题1共20.edys .t .n ..nrs otegn.pr.ee.not.gsy rt.yts.lgs.ett.enosernlksd A.kB.lC.. sgetdaeoesrA.eB.bC.gne.sansoec,tyt .s .s .7.gohcsdn, sorl

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e1得分 评卷人d,lrfosnon-foodoperations,isintheframeforthepbt,efeelsop.rsdoonattst,ersfgp,e,fefer.rsdsarndsydyepsf,得分 评卷人eetdrsmexoeel s s te rAmcanrlsnl.tylicenseanmtoproduceandmarketitsproducts.Itmayexportitsproductsandsellthemthroughforeignrsns.ty22atehan.thsnn3.rtypoa 4Generally,eachofthesemethodsrepresentadeeperinvolvementininternationalbusinessthanet25tnsnBeetdrsmexoeegl t kt.nuktesendyne ..esac nsoeAn7d.p t,e,sd.ggtadesdga ..sstgssdgm.

Bootssbeengrafeandawneeef 密December,whenitscurrentchairman,JohnMcGrath,admittedthatthegrouphadnotactedfastenoughtoaddressstrategicissuesthatwerefacingit.McGrathisduetostepdownattheendofhiscontractinthesummer,afteroverseeingthesearchforanewchiefexecutive.Bootshasbeen tryingtofindawaytodistinguishitselfanditsproductsfromtheincreasingrangecarriedbyLastweekSainsbury,thefoodretailer,saiditwouldbeextendingitsownhealthandbeauty offeringafteritaxedajointventuretrialwithBoots.SainsburyandBootshavebeenworkingtogethersince2001,butSainsburynowwantstorolloutitsownprogrammeinabout50stores. Undertheoriginaltrial,Bootssuppliedtheproducts,includingexclusivelines,toaspecificareanysten.hhsdshadbeen,ydtestoeee.s 不dteoddrgBootssdeefrrrf.l 要,df,leeyn.rrfoeyey,g,dn,osgrs’e. s5edne1.,goe,s . 题.a.a.a.a.drso .ef.ena.eaD.kn.rs 密封线内不要答题.dy密封线内不要答题.ydysf.dyyD.dy.ysa .nodh.stsokh.ttsdsnmle.ttdnh.tst .atfet.ssg.ssdo.erfetrlee2Largecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facespracticallyeverycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectofraisingthesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow,andwhilebanksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance,theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects.Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareine.sydoygsandsnesheExchange.Bydoingsotheycanputintocirculationthesavingsofindividualsandinstitutions,htedWhenthesaverneedshismoneyback,hedoesnothavetogotothecompanywithwhomheoriginallyplacedit.Instead,hesellshissharesthroughastockbrokertosomeothersaverwhoisgotsyofesneededhyyandyeachfusedythetryl.t,,,,sydt.leecontinuousgonwtandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperly,requiringmoremoneythanisraisedthroughtaxesalone.TheGovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriesthereforefrequentlyneedowyofinancerlspending,and,,etoeThereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountrywhosejoborwhosestandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inoneyrrswytemesfe.Theesoealhhescanheo

s0edne236. t l s d n new n and t ..ynrnl.eesoem.dnensaer.wesfymsdey37.Theyhsesogoaheadhrs ..doslssns.dyegfsne.drtpnek.dntsnek.nestryky ..kryonryr.krreowy.trsneykne.rryoael.lelsnhede ..nyetrrl.dyyesd.ntdfl.eoeresfe40.TheStockExchangemakesitpossiblefortheGovernment,localauthoritiesandnationalizeds ..owshsy.oenys.oeyoew.oenysyoe3yege0ereef25oetfknNetherlands,agroupthataccountsfor40percentofthenationsunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernmentsponsoredyouthcenter,evenamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheireyrstnt,”e,,resf,tg10rsfEuropeancommunityhasexceeded11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthersertgdyhssgseTheefaksongNoe”canwbennoneksfsnmdtshavefoundtegtnetwsovertnEuropefhcynsandeyofrrsdn’eneOneformofprotesttendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountryseconomictroublesontheesft”mdd,ednenesfg,tupnnddfcsdstability,seemtoresembleAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventtherighttoastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundAndsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare.”saida.esynoth.ukr.und”s5edne3.teadnh2st .lnst.tesnen.esttkr.e’mnyst.hfegsy,goe.egeego.esnehreo.etdetfd.esnoeseo.hfegsst.ekgo”sen’.nsdtthad.nsytawdrtktne.tffetsnneed.hs .egodkne.echedne.wrnrtned.enetowrtr.tstgs .knesrs

.eeentrsnryf.keesnr.temsnmre4Therearevariouswaysinwhichindividualeconomicunitscaninteractwithoneanother.Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem,theadministered,andthetraditionalInamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace.Itispossibletobuycommoditiesfromothereconomicunitsorsellcommoditiestothem.Inabartereconomy,realgoodssuchasautomobiles,shoes,andpizzasaretradedagainst 密h.,gyotoeydrneraytsbeany.Hence,enfysamfeasestransactionsconsiderably.Inthemodernmarketeconomy,goodsandservicesarebought 封rdrneoetmselyeerl 线.Thisylesrssowhfhgoodserviceshouldbeproduced,exchanged,andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit.Centralplanningybeoneyfghn.el,nupythe 内government,showstheamountsofeachcommodityproducedbythevariousfirmsandallocatedsr.ssanefegf,deree. nal,nandnsedyynsenecmsdy,,d. 要seenesf,.egoanprmayhaveanobligationtocareforotherpersons,providethemwithfoodandshelter,carefortheirhealth,andprovidefortheireducation.Clearly,inasystemwhereeverydecisionismade 答onesfn,sybeto.Aty题s0edne4.tsenefe.oegsfc.oneef.oereyfec.oerde47.Inthesecondparagraph,theword’inrealgood’couldbestbereplacedby