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Unit1ItallowspeopletogetclosertothemModule6Animalsindanger英语⁠

⁠序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用1snaken.蛇snakes(复数)2neckn.颈;脖子alongneck3thinadj.薄的;细长的thinner(比较级)fat/thick(反义词)4dangern.危险;危害dangerousadj.危险的序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用5interestedadj.关心的;感兴趣的beinterestedin(doing)sth.对(做)某事感兴趣6allowv.允许;准许allowsb.todo允许某人做sb.beallowedtodo某人被允许做序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用7protectv.保护;保卫protect…against/from(doing)…保护……免遭……8wildadj.野生的n.野外环境wildanimals野生动物inthewild在野外序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用9growv.(逐渐)变得;生长grew(过去式)—grown(过去分词)growup长大序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用10enoughadj.足够的;充分的enoughtime足够的时间tallenough足够高11peacen.和平;太平peacefuladj.和平的;安宁的12noticen.布告;告示putupanotice贴告示13raisev.筹集(钱款);抚养;养育raisemoney筹集金钱raiseachild抚养孩子序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用14indangerphr.处于危险中outofdanger脱离危险15atlastphr.终于;最后=finally/intheend16thinkofphr.想到;想出think(原形)—thought(过去式)—thought(过去分词)thinkof(doing)sth./sb.想到(做)某事/某人序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用17takeawayphr.夺走;拿走take(原形)—took(过去式)—taken(过去分词)takeawaysth.拿走某物takeit/themaway拿走它/它们18inpeacephr.和平地;平静地liveinpeace平静地生活序号单词及短语词性及中文释义拓展与运用19lookafterphr.照顾;照管=takecareof⁠

⁠⁠

ButIammoreinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve…

但是我对在卧龙自然保护区看大熊猫更感兴趣……beinterestedtodosth.饶有兴致地做某事beinterestedin(doing)sth.对(做)某事感兴趣如:TheywereinterestedtoenjoyaclassicalmusicconcertlastSaturday.上周六他们饶有兴致地去欣赏了一场古典音乐会。LilyandLucyareinterestedinclassicalmusic.莉莉和露西对古典音乐感兴趣。⁠

…becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.因为它(卧龙大熊猫自然保护区)允许人们更近距离地接触它们(大熊猫)。(1)①allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事如:Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.做完作业后父亲允许我出去散步。②sb.beallowedtodosth.某人被允许做某事上面的例句,可以改写为:Iwasallowedtogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.类似于allowsb.todosth.的结构有:needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事(2)getcloseto靠近;接近如:Thehelicopterscouldn’tgetclosetotheroof.直升飞机不能接近屋顶。⁠

It’ssadtothinkofpandasandotheranimalsindanger.想起大熊猫和其他濒危动物来,真让人伤心。(1)thinkof想到;想出;考虑;认为thinkof(doing)sth./sb.想起(做)某事/某人。如:Icouldn’tthinkofhisnamewhenImethimagain.当我再次跟他碰面时,老是想不起他的名字。Theyarethinkingofbuyinganewcar.他们正在考虑买辆新车。Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewfilm?

你觉得这部新电影如何?(2)indanger

处于危险中

outofdanger脱离危险如:Thedoctorsaidthathewasnolongerindanger.医生说他已脱离危险。Don’tworry.Weareoutofdangernow.别担心,我们现在已经脱险了。⁠

Weneedtoprotectthembetter.我们需要更好地保护它们。protect…against/from(doing)…

保护……免遭……(的侵害/伤害)如:Weshouldprotectoureyesfromthesun.我们要保护好眼睛,免受阳光的伤害。It’snecessarytoprotecttheforestsfrombeingcutdown.有必要保护好森林,以免被砍伐。⁠

…becausevillagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandaretakingawaytheirlandandforests.……因为村庄和农场越来越大,侵占了它们的土地和森林。(1)takeawaysth.=takesth.away夺去/拿走某物takeit/themaway(代词只能放中间)如:Damingdoesn’tlikecheesesopleasetakeitaway.大明不喜欢芝士,所以请把它拿走。(2)take-awayadj.可外带的;可拿走的如:Todaymanypeopleliketake-awayfoodverymuch.现在很多人都非常喜欢外带食物。⁠

Ithinkweallneedtohelpanimalsliveinpeace.我想大家都需要帮助动物,让它们和平地生存下去。(1)①needtodosth.意为“需要做某事”,need在这里作实义动词。如:Everyoneneedstoprotectourearth.每个人都要保护地球。②need也可以作情态动词使用,通常用在否定和疑问句中。另外,回答由must引导的疑问句,在否定回答中,要用need。如:Youdon’tneedtohandinyourpapernow.(need为实义动词)=Youneedn’thandinyourpapernow.(need为情态动词)此时你不需要上交论文。—Mustweleaveschoolnow?我们必须现在离开学校吗?—No,youneedn’t.(need为情态动词)不,你们不需要。/No,youdon’tneedto.(need为实义动词)不,你们不需要。(2)liveinpeace和平地生活peacen.和平peacefuladj.和平的peacefullyadj.和平地liveinpeace=liveapeacefullife=livepeacefully⁠

Yourmoneypaystolookaftertheanimals.您所捐的钱用于看护动物。(1)pay的动词形式:pay—pays—paid—paid

pay(sb.)forsth.为某物付钱(给某人)如:I’llpayforthetickets.我来买票。(2)lookafter=takecareof照顾;照看如:Whowilllookafteryourbabyifyougoout?如果你外出的话,谁帮你照看孩子呢?GrandmalookedafterlittleTomquitewell.=GrandmatookgoodcareoflittleTom.祖母把小汤姆照顾得很好。⁠

Maybewecanraisesomemoneyatschool.或许我们可以在学校筹集一些钱。raise

v.筹集;抚养;举起如:Toraisemoremoneytohelpthepoor,theyworkeddayandnight.为了筹集更多的钱帮助穷人,他们夜以继日地工作。It’snoteasytoraiseachild.抚养一个孩子不容易。Ifyouneedhelp,pleaseraiseyourhand.如果你需要帮忙,请举手。⁠

Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecandotosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.让我们找出我们还能做什么,来拯救尽可能多的动物。(1)findout发现;找出;查明find的动词形式:find—finds—found—found辨析findout和find①findout意为“找出;发现;查明”,多指通过调查、询问、打听、研究之后搞清楚、弄明白,常含有经过困难曲折的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西,如:事实、真相线索等。②find意为“找到;发现”,通常指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况,强调的是找的结果。如:Helookedforhispeneverywhere,buthedidn’tfindit.他到处找他的钢笔,但是他找不到。Pleasefindoutwhobrokethewindow.请查一下是谁把窗打碎的。(2)as+many+可数名词复数+as

和……一样多as+much+不可数名词+as

和……一样多as+adj./adv.(原级)+as

和……一样……如:Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.我能搬得动和你一样多的纸。Tonyisascleverashisbrother.=Tonyisascleveraboyashisbrother.托尼和他哥哥一样聪明。⁠

⁠一、根据中文提示或首字母提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。1.Thebadsituationmadealloftheanimalsgetinto

danger

⁠(危险).2.Manypeoplewanttolivein

peace

⁠(和平)afterterriblewars.3.Hisgrandpawon’t

allow

⁠(允许)himtosmoke.dangerpeaceallow4.Wemustdosomethingto

protect

⁠(保护)theenvironment.5.Don’tbeafraidof

snakes

⁠(蛇).6.Whatcanwedotoraise

⁠moremoneyforthepeopleinneed?7.Everyoneknowsthatitisbetterforanimalstoliveinthewild

⁠thanlivinginthezoo.8.Thatwomanisbecomingthinner

⁠thanbefore.Shewasreallyfatinthepast.9.Areyouoldenough

⁠togotoschool?Areyouattheageof7now?protectsnakesaiseildhinnernough10.LittleSandyisinterested

⁠inmusicandsheisgoodatdifferentkindsofinstruments(乐器).nterested二、单项选择。(A)1.Bluewhalesare

⁠.Weshouldtrytosavethem.A.indangerB.intimeC.inahurryD.intheend(B)2.Everyoneworkshardto

⁠whytheairpollutionbecomesmoreandmoreserious.A.findB.findoutC.discoverD.lookforAB(C)3.Mylittlesisteris

⁠inreading

⁠stories.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interest(D)4.Theirparentsdon’t

⁠them

⁠intheriverbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tell;swimB.let;toswimC.help;swimD.allow;toswimCD(A)5.WhenMumsawthisoldsweater,she

⁠hermother,mygrandma,again.A.thoughtofB.heardofC.madefunofD.tookcareofA三、完成句子或句型转换,每空一词。1.我们一定要保护环境,以免受到严重污染。Wemust

protect

the

environment

from/against

⁠seriouspollution.2.我们是时候做点儿事情,让动物能平静地生活。Itistimeforustodosomethingtohelptheanimals

live

in

peace

⁠.protect

the

environment

from/against

live

in

peace

3.为了建新城市夺走了森林,对野生动物是很大的伤害。Tobuildnewcities,

taking

away

the

forests

⁠doesgreatharmtowildanimals.4.Weneedtoprotectthembetter.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)—

Doyou/weneedtoprotectthembetter

⁠?—

Yes,wedo

⁠.5.Peopleareallowedtogetclosertothem.(改为同义句)It

allows

people

to

⁠getclosertothem.Doyou/weneedtoprotectthembetter

Yes,wedo

allows

people

to

taking

away

the

forests

⁠一、完形填空。Bookwormsarethewormslivingonbooks.The

1

⁠bitepagesanddoharmtobooks.Butsometimesbookwormsmeanaparticulargroupof

2

⁠.Thesepeoplelikereadingverymuchandnothingelsewillinterestthemmorethanbooks.Theyare

3

⁠livingonbooks.Bookwormsoftenhavetheirnoseinabookandkeep

4

⁠forhours.Theymayholdabookintheirhands

5

⁠doingotherthings.Wecanfindpeoplereadingastheyarewalkinginastreetortravellingonabus.So,mostbookwormsare

6

⁠sighted.Forthem,readingisthegreatestpleasureintheworld.Butnowadays,thereare

7

⁠bookwormsamongus.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,mostpeoplewouldliketo

8

⁠theirsparehoursontheInternet,readingnewsorwatchingmovies.Asbookwormsare

9

⁠fromourworld,moreandmorepeoplearebecomingnetworms.They

10

⁠thenetanddon’tlikeoutdooractivities.(C)1.A.animals

B.books

C.worms

D.people(C)2.A.students

B.worms

C.people

D.animals(B)3.A.aswell

B.also

C.too

D.either(D)4.A.watching

B.looking

C.seeing

D.reading(A)5.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since(C)6.A.good

B.long

C.short

D.high(B)7.A.moreandmore

B.fewerandfewer

C.lessandless

D.betterandbetter(A)8.A.spend

B.cost

C.take

D.pay(B)9.A.dyingdown

B.dyingout

C.dyingback

D.dyingaway(A)10.A.liveon

B.livein

C.liveupto

D.liveforCCBDACBABA二、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。so

the

whose

out

interest

Iwhere

father

put

it

about

pickOneafternoon,Annafoundaninterestingstoneontheground.She(1)

picked

⁠i

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