2024年中考英语一轮复习课件八年级下册　Modules7～8

第一部分基础知识梳理八下Modules7～8

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.1．名单；清单n．2．发疯的；荒唐的adj.3．(用复数)裤子n．4．重量有……；重……v．5．护照n．6．文化n．7．视……而定；决定(于)v.一、重点单词listcrazytrousersweighpassportculturedepend知识梳理

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.8．提供；供应v．9．进步；进展n．10．客人；宾客n．11．形成v．；12．友谊；友好n．13．更喜爱；钟爱v．14．几乎不；几乎没有adv.provideprogressguestformfriendshippreferhardly

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....thirstykilometrehumanabout15．渴的adj.16．千米；公里n．17．人n．18．向四周；向各处adv.1．shortsn．(常用复数)短裤→

adj.短的2．certainadj.确定的；无疑的→

adv.确定地3．culturen．文化→

adj.文化的；教养的4．wakev．唤醒；醒来→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)5．pullv．(用手)拉，牵，扯→

(反义词)v．推二、词汇拓展shortcertainlyculturalwokewokenpush

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.1．列清单2．在……的结尾；在……的末端3．同时atthesametime4.取决于；决定于5．日常生活6.(与某人)保持联系三、重点短语makealistattheendof...atthesametimedependondailylifestayintouch(withsb.)

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.7．占去(时间或空间)8.指出；指明9．在……的顶端10.唤醒某人takeuppointoutatthetopof...wakesb.up教材考点聚焦并列复合句是指由并列连词and，but，or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。1．并列复合句的基本结构是“简单句＋并列连词＋简单句”。Hestudieswellandhissisterisgoodatdrawing.他学习好，他姐姐擅长绘画。2．并列连词前后简单句之间的关系。(1)and表示并列关系，意为“和；又；而”。HegavemeapresentandIlikeditverymuch.他给了我一件礼物，我很喜欢。考点一

Well，itsoundscrazy，butIdon'tknowwhattotake.嗯，这听起来是荒唐的，但是我不知道带什么。(Module7，教材第56页)(2)or表示选择关系，意为“或者；还是”。Youcandanceinthepark，oryoucanruntoexercise.你可以在公园里跳舞，或者你可以跑步锻炼。(3)but表示转折关系，意为“但是”。IamaChinese，butmyhusbandisfromAmerica.我是一个中国人，但我的丈夫来自美国。3．使用并列复合句时要注意的几种情况。(1)并列复合句有时可不用连词，而用分号隔开(前后分句之间的关系须相当紧密)。I'mfromAmerica；IspeakEnglish.我来自美国，我说英语。(2)并列连词后的简单句如果与其前的简单句有相同的部分，则相同的部分常可省略。Myfatherworksinafactoryandgetsonwellwithhiscolleagues.我爸爸在一家工厂工作，和同事们相处得很好。【对点训练】(单项选择)1．Shewastired，

shecontinuedherwork.A．soB．untilC．butD．that2．AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople，

it'salsothecommoninterestoftheworld.A．soB．andC．orD．butCB考点二

You'dbetteraskthetravelcompanyaboutthetotalweightforallyourbags.你最好询问一下旅行社你所有包总重量的事。(Module7，教材第56页)hadbetter“最好”，可缩略为“'dbetter”。【注意】hadbetter无人称和数的变化，hadbetter(dosth.)的否定形式为hadbetternot(dosth.)；一般疑问句需将had提到句首。You'dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.你最好问问那边的那个警察。Wehadbetternotdrivetoofast.我们最好不要开车太快。【对点训练】(单项选择)You'dbetter

hardfromnowon，

youwillfailintheexam.A．work；andB．working；orC．working；andD．work；orD考点三

Weprovidebooks，andwesettestseveryweektocheckyourprogress.我们提供教材并且每周设置测验来检查你的进步情况。(Module7，教材第58页)provide“提供；供应”，其后可接名词、代词。providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.“给某人提供某物”。Weprovidehotwaterandbreadatnoon.中午我们提供热水和面包。Thehotelprovidesguestswithbreakfast.＝Thehotelprovidesbreakfastforguests.这家旅馆给客人提供早餐。【对点训练】(单项选择)Thenewly­openedcompany

thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A．givesB．providesC．offersD．showsB考点四

Butifyouprefer，ofcourse，youcanstayinahotel.但是如果你更喜欢，当然，你可以住宾馆。(Module7，教材第58页)prefer“更喜爱；钟爱”，相当于like...better。(1)prefersth.更喜欢某物Ipreferapples.我更喜欢苹果。(2)preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢做某事Sheprefersliving/tolivewithhermother.她更喜欢与她的妈妈住在一起。(3)prefer...to...“喜欢……胜过……”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或动词­ing形式。Heprefersridingabiketodriving.与开车相比，他更喜欢骑自行车。(4)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事IprefertoreadmagazinesratherthanwatchTV.我宁愿读杂志也不愿看电视。【对点训练】(单项选择)—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer

ratherthan

onsucharainyday.A．togoout；stayingathomeB．stayingathome；gooutC．goingout；stayathomeD．tostayathome；gooutD1．Don'tgo

．Keepcalm.2．Heisold

todresshimself.3．It'snoteasytomakearight

．4．Thestudentsarenot

toeatintheclassroom.5．Myfather

tobuyabikeformeyesterday.核心词汇训练用适当的单词填空crazyenoughchoiceallowedpromised课后巩固练习一、短文填空(请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。)

teacherboththemarryandsilksowarmgofornameinto

Inancienttimes，peoplecoveredthemselveswithanimalskinsorleavesuntilthearrivaloftheGoddessofSilkworm(蚕神)．

Shewasaprettyandkind­heartedgirl.Unluckily，atthattime，1.

ofherparentswereill，andshehadtogooutherselftopickwildfruitforthem.Butsoontherewasnomorefruittopick.Shewas2.

worriedthatshebegantobothsocryunderamulberry(桑甚)tree.Finally，theEmperorinHeavenwasmovedbyherandsentagodtoturn3.

asilkwormonthetree.

Thesilkwormdroppedsomesweetmulberriesinto4.

girl'smouth.Whensherealizedthatthemulberrycouldbeeaten，shewasveryhappy5.

pickedsomeforherparentseveryday.Thatsummer，thesilkwormbegantogivesilkandbuildacocoon(茧)．Thegirltookthe6.

outofthecocoonandthenmadeintoclothes.Theclothesfeltcoolinthesummerandstayed7.

inthewinter.Soshepickedsomesilkwormsfromthemulberrytreeandraisedthem.Later，teacher

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intotheandsilkwarmshebeganto8.

localpeopletoweave(纺织)andwearcomfortablesilkclothes.

Theemperorwashappyaboutherinventionanddecidedtogiveheranew9.

Leizu.Later，sheandtheYellowEmperorgot10.

．ShehelpedtheemperoruniteChinaandencouragedhimtospreadsericulture(养蚕业)acrossthecountry.Sincethen，LeizuhasbeenrespectedbyChinesepeopleastheGoddessofSilkworm.teacher

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teachnamemarried二、回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。

TodaywhileIwassittingcomfortablyandenjoyingthewarmsummerheatinthebackyardofmyofficebuilding，Icouldn'thelpthinkingofmyhappychildhoodmomentsspentinthebackyardofmyfather'soffice.

Atthattime，mymotheralwayshadtoworkduringtheweekends，andthenIspentmostofmyweekendsalonewithmyfather.However，sometimeshegotsomeimportantworktodealwithduringhisdayoff.Therefore，Ihadtogowithhimbacktohisofficeandwaitforhimuntilhefinishedhiswork.

Mostofthetime，Ilikedtobeintheofficebackyardtocollectthedrybranches(树枝)andleavesthathadfallentothegroundandusethemtobuildmyownso­calledtreehouse.Iimaginedthatthistreehousecouldbeasstrongasarealbuildingtoprotectmefromanybadweather.

Infact，wheneveritreallystartedtorain，Ialwaysranbackintomyfather'soffice.Atthatmoment，myfathercouldalwaysmagicallytakeoutabigboxofcandiesfromoneofhisdrawers(抽屉)andputitinfrontofme.Istillrememberthetasteofthosecandies.Theytastedverysweetandtheirtastewasunforgettable.NowIhavegrownupintoanadult.Iunderstandthatthecandiestas