广西壮族自治区钦州市新棠镇中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区钦州市新棠镇中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug______bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped参考答案：B2.—Mom,whereismyMP4?—Oh,it’sinthebedroom.I_____itforyou.A.amtoget

B.amgetting

C.willget

D.amgoingtoget参考答案：3.Mixtheeggandsugar,andthenaddsomeflour

themixture.A．in

B．with

C．to

D．upto参考答案：C4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_____herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while参考答案：C5.—Theprofessorhasdonesomeresearchonwildplantsfor20years.—Oh!Hemusthave______alotofdifficulties!A.givenin

B.caredabout

C.joinedin

D.gonethrough参考答案：D略6.Daniel’sfamily________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying参考答案：D7.

inagoodfamily，hehadachanceofeducationwhenhewasachild．

A．Broughtaway

B．Broughton

C．Broughtout

D．Broughtup参考答案：D8.---Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?---

，forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Idon’tknow

D．I’drathernot参考答案：D9.Idon’tknow__________.A.whenhewillcomeback

B.whenwillhecomebackC.whendoeshecomeback

D.whendidhecomeback参考答案：A10.JeremyLin__________anunknownbasketballplayerinNewYorkKnicksforquitealongtime.

A.usedtobe

B.usedtobeing

C.isusedtobe

D.wasusedtobe参考答案：A略11.Myplane____at9:00,soIhavetoarriveattheairportbefore8:30.A.wouldtakeoff

B.istakingoff

C.tookoff

D.hastakenoff参考答案：B12.------IregrettedwhatIhavedone.------_______goneisgone.______nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s;That’s

B.It’s;That’s

C.What’s;It’s

D.That’sIt’s参考答案：C13.________hisreturntoschool,hewentdirectlytohisofficeandbegantowork.A.In

B.At

C.On

D.For参考答案：C6.Studentsshouldrespectteachersandparents_______justthinkingforthemselves.

A．beyond

B．besides

C．except

D．insteadof参考答案：D略15.He_______hisbackinTuesday’sgame,andwillbeunabletoplaytomorrow.A.rescued

B.trapped

C.shocked

D.injured参考答案：D16.Jackistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

Englishwell.A.speaks

B.speak

C.says

D.say参考答案：A17.Ibelievewewillsolvetheproblem______.Wejustneedtothinkharderandtrymore.A.somewhat B.sometimes C.somehow D.somewhere参考答案：C【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意：我相信我们将会以某种方式解决问题。我们只需要更加努力地去想，去尝试。A.somewhat有点，稍微；B.sometimes有时；C.somehow

以某种方式；D.somewhere某个地方，在某处。语境是问题可以“采取某种方式”来解决，顺接后面一句我们需要多想多尝试，切合句意。故选C项。二、新的题型18.InChina,it’squitecommontoseeabigfamilyhavemanygenerations(代)livingtogether____61____thesameroof.Atthebeginningof2019,avideoaboutthistraditionhasgainedinteresting____62____(popular)andmadeawaveofmodelingaroundtheworld.Theideaisverysimple.Eachvideobeginswithayoungchild___63___(call)outtotheirmotherorfather.Thentheparent___64___(enter)theroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttotheirownparent____65____fourgenerationsarestandingtogether.Peoplefoundthisscene___66___(extreme)touching.“Thereisaparticularfocusonbeingtogetherwithlovedones.Ican’thelpsmilingwhenwatchingthewholething,____67____tearsburstfrommyeyesattheend,“wroteaSinaWeibouser.Laterthevideos____68____(share)onUSsocialplatformTwitterandbecameahittoo.Besidesshowingthepeopleinafamily,thevideosalsomakesomepeoplerecall(追忆)theirlatefamilymembersandremindthem___69___(value)whattheyhave.RespectingtheelderisatraditionofChinesepeople.Itisinlinewith____70____followingidea:Fourgenerationslivingtogetherrepresentsthespiritofharmony,andalargehappyfamily.参考答案：61.under

62.popularity

63.calling

64.enters

65.until

66.extremely

67.but

68.wereshared

69.tovalue

70.the本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2019年初蹿红网络的四世同堂视频及其所体现的精神。【61题详解】考查介词。句意：在中国，一个大家庭里几代人生活在同一个屋檐下是很常见的。underthesameroof表示“在同一屋檐下”，故填under。【62题详解】考查名词。句意：2019年初，一段关于这一传统的视频在世界各地流行起来并掀起了一波模仿热潮。作动词gained的宾语且由形容词interesting修饰用名词，故填popularity。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：每一段视频都以一个叫他的妈妈或爸爸出来的小孩开始。ayoungchild与call之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作后置定语，故填calling。【64题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：然后，妈妈或爸爸微笑着走进房间，转过身来，对着自己的妈妈或爸爸大喊，直到四代人站在一起。讲述的是视频里的内容，为客观事实，应该用一般现在时，主语是theparent，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填enters。【65题详解】考查连词。句意同上，根据句意可知此处表示“直到”，故填until。【66题详解】考查副词。句意：人们觉得这一幕非常感人。修饰形容词touching用副词，故填extremely。【67题详解】考查连词。句意：看着这一幕，我情不自禁地笑了，但到最后我的眼泪还是夺眶而出。前后是转折关系，故填but。68题详解】考查时态语态。句意：后来这些视频被分享到美国社交平台推特上，也引起了轰动。“became”表明用一般过去时，videos与share之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wereshared。【69题详解】考查不定式。句意：这些视频还让一些人想起已故的家人，提醒他们珍惜自己现在所拥有的。remindsbtodosth表示“提醒某人做某事”，故填tovalue。【70题详解】考查定冠词。句意：尊敬老人是中国人民的传统，它符合以下观念:四代同堂代表着和谐的精神和一个幸福的大家庭。此处特指冒号后面的观念，故填the。三、阅读理解19.Findingtruehappinessisauniversalaspiration(渴望).Weallwantit,butcanweallhaveit?Genuinehappinessiswrittenalloverourfaceswhenwearetrulycontented,and,likewise,aforcedsmiledoesnothingtohideunderlyingsadness.Believingthateveryonecancreatetheirownlastingjoy,MatthieuRichardhasbeendeclaredtheHappiestManintheWorld.Richardearnedhis“happiestman”statusafteraseriesoflaboratorytestsin2004.Richardhassharedhisthoughtsonhappinesswithaworldwideaudience.Asanexperiencedspeaker,hehasexplainedhisinsightsintohappinesstoeveryone,fromstudentstocorporategroups.Lookinginwardstofindjoyratherthanrelyingonouterconditions,hebelieves,isthewaytoachievewell-being.“It’squiteclearthattheouterconditionsarenotenough.Thewayweinterpretthoseouterconditionsinourinnerexperienceiswhatdetermineseitherasenseofwell-beingormisery.Welovetogojoggingforfitnessandwedoallkindsofthingstoremainbeautiful,yetwespendsurprisinglylittletimetakingcareofwhatmattersmost:thewayourmindsfunction.It’stheessentialthingthatdeterminesthequalityofourexperience.”Besidesthis,Richardstressesthatitisnotwhat’shappeningaroundusthatmakesusunhappy,butratherthewaywechoosetoreacttoit.Thepursuitofhappinessisbecomingamodernobsession（痴迷）.Aslifebecomesmorecomplex,ourabilitytoprocessourreactionstovariousoutsideinfluencescomesunderstrain.“Genuinehappiness”hesays,“doesn’tmeanpleasantfeelingsoneaftertheother.It’smorelikeaseriesofqualitiesthatwecandevelopasskills—likeopenness,genuinelove,compassion,innerstrengthandinnerpeace.”

42.RichardhasbeendeclaredtheHappiestManintheWorld_______.

A.becausehehassharedhisthoughtsonhappinesswithaworldwideaudience

B.afterhehasexplainedhisinsightsintohappinesstoeveryone

C.afteraseriesoflaboratorytests

D.becausehetrieshisbesttoachievehappinessandwell-bei