2024届吉林省通化市梅河口市高三下册英语模拟试题（一模）附答案

2024届吉林省通化市梅河口市高三下学期英语模拟(一模)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)C.Gooverthepapersherself.A.ApositionB.Aweekendplan.C.Theman3.WherewillthewomangothiA.Anofficeparty.B.Ashoppingmall.4.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Workoutalone.5.Whatdoesthewoman第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whathappenedtothewoman'sflA.Itfailedtotakeoffontime.B.Itwascalledoffwithoutnotice.C.Itarrivedabouttwoh7.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakA.Inarestaurant.A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Fournights.9.WhyarethepricesforthetwoA.Theroomshavedifferentviews.10.Whydoesthewomanex11.What'stheadvantageofaconveniA.Thelowerprice.B.Muchmoreselection.A.Eathamburgers.A.Itboostskids'creatB.Itgiveskidsmoretimetoplay.C.Itencourageskidstob14.Whywon'tthewomanA.Shehastowork.B.Shewantstovisitherfriends.C.Herson'sbirthdayisatA.Thetrainingtime.B.HerperfA.ImprovedteachingmB.Deeperunderstandingofchildren.A.Tomakefriends.B.Tobringjoytopeople.C.Tomakecitiesmorebeautif20.HowdidtheClevelandman第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)APayQuickisafastpaymentserviceforshoallowsyoutoaddyourcreditordforyourshoppingwithjustonescan,whichmeansyoucangowalHowever,onlyonequalifyingdealperweekwillcollecttheextraTescopoints.Apaymentsinthesameweekwon'treceiveextrapoints.TescopointswillbeaddedtoyourfuHowtogetyourPayAvailabletonewcustomerswhosignupby3rdMarch2024,thdownloadedfromtheAppStoreorourofficiregisteryourpersonaldetailsontheapptogetanaaccountisallowedandafamilyshapreparationworkdone,you'llbereadytoshopusingjustyourphone.Plus,there'snoneedtoworryaboutyourbankdetailsbeingstoredonyourphone—they'reallshoppingwithyourwA.gettheirTescopointsautomaticallyB.purchasethingsonlyofflineC.keeptrackoftheirdailyspendingD.payfo22.WhichisNOTamustforPayQuickusers?A.Toregisterby3rdMarch2024.C.Tosharetheaccountwiththeirfamily.D.Tobringtheirphonesw23.Whatistheauthor'sintentioninwritingthiA.ToensurethesafetyofPayQuick.B.TostresstheimportanceofC.ToillustratetheapplicationofPayQuick.D.TopopularizetheuseofPayQuick.BAt98,DickVanDykestillsingswithhWhenaskedhowimportantitisthathe'shavingfunwhenhe'sdoiwholecareerhasreliedonthat.It'ssuchablessingtofindawayfeelsosorryforpeoplewhohatetheirjob.IlookforwardtogoingtowAndsomeofhisworkhelpeddefineageneration.Take"TheDickVafiveyearsonCBS,anditwassuchahitthatthtwo-hourtribute(致敬),“DickVtheoriginalDickVanDykeShow"set,downtothatwell-kncouldwatch.ThatgottheattentionofWaltDisney,whophisnextfewfilmswereequallyfamily-friendly,like"Chittyhavebeenco-writtenbyJamesBondcreatorlanFleming.Fromthenon,Valwaysassignedtoplaythegoodguy,thoughheclaimscouldhavebeenJamesBond.WhenSeanConneryleft,theproducersaItseemsthatinshowbizthetruelegeVanDykedescribedwhatitwaslikehitting90:“Peoplearemoreafraidofagingthantheyardeaththesedays.AndIwanttosaythatremainyounginheartandthere24.WhatcanweinferfA.Heenjoyshisjob.B.Hehatesmorningwork.C.Heseeshisjobasaburden.D.HeD.TheyinvitedyounggenerationtowatchhisA.HisfilmsarerarelyfamiC.VanDykewasalwaysplayingD.VanDykehadthechancetoplayJamesBond.A.ForeverYoungC.AlwaysHaveFun.DC3MandDiscoveryEducationannouncedfinalistsfromacrossthenationforthe20encouragesstudentstoidentifyanevery14-year-oldJiangdecidedtohelpthosewhocan'tsee.Bl(导航)objectsthataremediuheads-uponobstacles(障碍)thatmaybeincoming.Jiang'sinspirationcamefromthepowersofthehearingsystem.“Ilearnedinscandwhalesareabletouseecholocation(回声定位)tohelpthemnavigateandjustusetheirsenseofhearingandIalsosawonsomeveryskilledblindJiangstartedwithavirtualrealitysetticamerathatcandetecthablindiswalkingwiththedevice,thesensorofthedepthcameragatherstheinformattheobstacles'positionanddistance.ThentheAIsystemisoundguidance.Thiscouldsignificantlyincreasethewalkingspeedofadecreasethenumberofobstaclestheyhit.Someothersimilarprogramswerealrighstillwantedtheblindtoexperiencetheworldevenfullersothefurtherawaythantheircircleofreach.InOctober,thetoptenfinalistswillcompeteinpersoninMinneapolisfortheti“America'sTopYoungScientist”anda$25,000prize.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutJiangfromthefirstB.Heinventedtechnologytoremoveroadobstacles.C.HesoughttoassisttheblindD.HedevelopedanewnavigationA.Toshowthedevelopmentoftechnology.BTopresentthedifficultiesthebD.ToexplaintheinspirationofhisinvenA.3MfacilitiesintendedforthB.Ateenusingsoundtohelptheblind.C.AninventiontocurevisionproblemD.AcompetitiontoimprovetheblindDMoondustistheabsoluteworst.Notonlydeverything,butitalsohastheconproblemforthesixApollocrewswhovisitedthemoon'ssurfaceworkedtheirwayintoenginesandelectronics,andevenruinedafewoftheirTheseareallseriousissuestoconsideraheadofNASA'Splannedreturntothemin2025,butateamofcollegeundergraduatesatWashingtonStateUniversityjustdevelopedasolutiontomoondust—sprayingliquidnitrogen(氮)ontomoondust.TheteamdevelopedspraythattakesadvantageoftheLeidGermandoctorJohannGottlobLeidenfrost,itoccsignificantlyhottersurface,causingittokeepsitfromevaporating,suchaswhenwThesameprincipleworkssimilarlyincparticlestoturnintothingslikedropsandfloatawaTotesttheirspray,theresearchteamfirstdressedaBarbimakecesuits.Theythensprayeditwithliquidnitrthecircumstancessimilartoouterce.Notonlydidtheliquilattercircumstances,butalsoitonlyresultedinminimaldamagmissions,astronauts'specializedbrushesforthemoondusttaskoftencauseddamagasingleuse.Incomparison,theliquidnitrogenspraytook75uGoingforward,theteamhopestofurtherresearchthecomplexitythatmaprocesssoeffective,aswellassecurefundingtoconstructtethelunarsurface'sgravity.Withanyluck,maybeacanoftheirMoon-Dust-futureArtemismission,readytohelpastronautsavoidoneofthelunarsurface'sannoyingA.ToprovemoondustisarealheadB.Tocomparepastandpresentmoonprograms.C.ToshowtheachievemenD.ToofferreadersinsightsintotheApollo33.WhatdoestheunderlinedwA.Liquidwaste.B.Moondust.C.Nitrogenspray34.WhatdidtheresearchteamfindaboutthA.Itbelongedtosingle-useiteB.ItperformedbetterinnormalatmosphericcondiC.Itincreasedthestrengthofthematerialofcesuits.D.Itprotectedcesuitsbettercomparedwiththebrush.35.Whatmaythefollow-upresearchofthesprayfA.TestsubjectsC.Otherapplications.D.Rea第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Onemighthopethatchildren'scapacityforboredomwouldbemthingsnew—Ifonlyparentingweresoeasy.36Hereareexpert-approvedgetyourkidstoattemptnewthingswithoutfrighteningthemoff.Startwithwhattheyknow.Takesomethingyourkidstotryitinanewenvironmentoraslightlydifferentway.Ifyouwantyyouhelpthemadvanceinthat?Thereisnoneedtolearnanewthing—youopportunitytopushyourkidHelpthemfigureoutwhatitisthattheyareworthings.38It'sawaytohelpthemfeelinchargeoftheiconnectionbetweenthoughts handlethetask.Itisimportanttoprojectconfidenceinyourchildren.SayyoubelievetheyhavecapacitytohandlethosechallengesandtoleratethediscomfortorworrimightcomealongwithdoingConsideriftheyaredoingenough.Youshouldalsodosomereflectingofyourown.Doyourchildrenreallyneedtotrytofuormartialarts?Ifyourkidsarefunctioningoverall,tbasicsandtheyhavesomefriends,thenbeencouraging..40C.WhatareyourkidscomfortablewD.Whyareyourkidsfascinatedbynewthings?F.Sometimestheactofidentifyingandnamingfearscanhelpdecreasethem.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)Iwastenwhenmymotherwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Priortothat,shehadbeena(n) 41woman,activetoanextentmostpeoplefoundaheraccomplishments.BShecoulddoanything,I.43.Shewontennistournamentstherapy"becamepartofa(n)46takecareofher.Anditbecameroutinthe49ofpeelingcarrotsandpotatoeEveryaccomplishmentweducation.Sheeventuallyfoundedanacwithout52muchbeforehanmanypeoplewithsomanAgentleB.energeticC.talentedA.changedA.imaginedB.admittedC.doubtedA.appliedB.spokeC.wroteD.A.successB.sincerityC.enthusiasmA.familiarB.strangeA.GraduallyB.ParticularlyC.AlternativelyD.FinalA.artB.significanceC.safetyA.solutionB.milestoneC.dreamA.sayingB.hidingC.pretendingD.showA.giftsB.disabilitiesC.weaknessesA.strongB.hopelessC.helpfulA.tookintoaccountB.boreinmind第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AreyoufamiliarwithpopstarJayChou'sBlue&Wh 56thecomposerFangWenshandesRankedbestamongfamouskindsduringtheSongDynasde.58(exist)ofRuwarenowisactuallyrare.ThankstotheeffortsfRuporcelaininheritors,peBorninRuzhou,Henanprovince,LiChaohsmallerrorscouldleadtodisaster,saidthe41-year-oldinheinheritormustbepatientenough.Everyitemofartwork.62(full)deservesouradmiration.TechniquesofmakingRuporcelainwill63(lose)withseniorinheritorsgradupassingaway.So,.64Liresnoeffortind 65(achieve)thisgoal,hecreativelyusesRuporcelaininmakingamongyoungpeople.Nowhe'saimingtoexpandthemarketbyintroducingittothewhole第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你校英文校报“体育”版第二节(满分25分)said.“Myfingersjustwon'tdowhatItellthemanymore."Ilookedatrememberingthatshehadtaughtmehowhandshadbeensureandstrongwhatevershehadknittegoodwithherknittingneedlesandballsofyarn(纱线).Butthiswintershecouldhardlybendherfingers.ThedoctorsaidGrandmahadaIwasn'tusedtoseeingGrandma'shandssostill.IntIntheevening,herquiethandsevenmadehervoicestays“Grandma,tellmeaboutwhenyouwerealittlegirllikebefore,”Ibegged,knowingshelovedtotellinterestingstoriesofherninebrothersandsistersandherselfduringtheirchildhood.“Thatwassolongago,Jessica,"whiThiswintertherewerenohatswithmatchingglovesorsoftsweaterskmissedhervoicemorethanthose.WhatabouthersisterOlgagiviwater?WhataboutherbrotherPeticuttingoffherdoll'sbeautifulhairandthenhidingit?WerethosewordsstillmovingsilentlyiAfterdinner,Grandmafellasleepinherrockingchair.MomsorteamongwhichanoldpairofglovescaughtmyattentiowiththenamesofGrandmaandherninebrothersandsistersonthefingertips.them,allherhappychildhoodmemorieswouldbecomeveryinterestingstoriesinhermouth.