安徽省2024九年级英语全册Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearthPeriod5SectionB(2a-2e)课件新版人教新目标版

Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!Period5SectionB(2a－2e)一、单词拼写1.Thereisab(瓶子)ofwateronthetable.Youcandrinkitifyouarethirsty.ottle2.Thelockontheredwoodendoorismadeofm.(金属).etal3.Let'smeetattheschoolg(大门)tomorrow.Thenwecantakethebustothezoo.ate4.Iheardthatthep(负责人)ofthecompanywillgiveusashortspeech.resident5.Hisw(作品)areveryhelpfultousyoungstudents.orks二、单项填空(

)6.—Don't____thewastepaperagain.Wecancollectandrecycleitforgooduse.—Youareright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.A.blowaway B.putawayC.throwaway D.giveawayC【点拨】考查短语辨析。blowaway吹走;putaway收好;throwaway扔掉;giveaway捐赠。要做环保人士,就不能乱扔废纸,故选C。(

)7.—Wheredidyougettheseoldwindows?—Fromtheoldhouseswhichwere____bytheconstructionworkers.A.cutdown B.pulleddownC.turneddown D.putdownB【点拨】cutdown削减;pulldown拆除;turndown关小,调低;putdown放下。房子被拆迁后才有旧窗户,故选B。(

)8.Yourglovesshouldbemade____leather(皮革)fortheyfeelsoftandsmooth.A.in

B.byC.fromD.ofD【点拨】bemadein在……地方制造;bemadeby后面一般接人,意为“由……制造”;bemadefrom和bemadeof都表示“由……制成”,主语为制成品。bemadefrom表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认;bemadeof表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,制作过程仅发生物理变化。因为手套能看出皮革材质,所以要用bemadeof,故选D。(

)9.[2023宿州桥区期中]—Hewasawiseman,andan____toallofus.—That'sforsure.Ireallyadmirehim.A.inspiration B.informationC.introduction D.instructionA【点拨】从wiseman和admirehim可知,他是一个鼓舞人心的人。故选A。(

)10.ThomasAlvaEdisoninventedmanythingsbecauseofhis____mind.A.creative

B.famousC.central

D.bottomA【点拨】从inventedmanythings可知,他具有创造性思维,故选A。三、根据汉语意思完成句子11.这些植物不仅好看,而且可以帮助净化空气。________________________theplantsbeautiful,________theycanhelpmaketheairclean.Notonlyare

but12.我爸爸擅长用木头做家具。Myfatherisgoodat__________________furniture________________wood.building/makingoutof13.瓦特发明的蒸汽机对世界影响深远。Thesteamengine____________________Watthasadeepinfluenceontheworld.inventedby14.她母亲以其烹饪闻名。Hermother_______________________hercooking.isknownfor15.我们都懂得环保的重要性。Weallknowthe____________________________________________.importanceofenvironmentalprotection四、完形填空[2022河北]Kevinisaspecialswimmer.Hetookrisksto

16incoldplacesbecausehewantedpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.(

)16.A.fly

B.swimC.runD.skateB【点拨】由第二段中的句子“In2009,hewenttoswiminwaternearNorthPoletodrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers.”,可知,在2009年为了引起人们对融化的冰川的关注,他去北极附近的水里游泳。可推测本句句意为:他冒险在冷的地方游泳,因为他想让人们关注环境问题。故选B。Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin

17condition.(

)17.A.right

B.safe

C.poorD.naturalC【点拨】由后句中的“Hefeltworried,”可知,地球的状况非常糟糕。故选C。Hefeltworried,andhewantedto

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theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswiminwaternearNorthPole(北极)todrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers(融化的冰川).(

)18.A.protect

B.leave

C.findD.shareA【点拨】由句中的“Hefeltworried,”可知,他想要保护地球。故选A。Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis

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timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas(喜马拉雅山脉).Itwasformedbymeltingglaciers.(

)19.A.last

B.great

C.free

D.longA【点拨】由句中的“sopainful”可知,他很痛苦,所以Kevin认为这将是他最后一次在冷水中游泳。故选A。He

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toswimincoldwateragain.Itwasdifficulttoswiminthelake.(

)20.A.hated B.agreed

C.learned D.decidedD【点拨】根据“In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas.Itwasformedbymeltingglaciers.”可推测温室效应使喜马拉雅山脉的冰川融化,所以他决定再次在冷水里游泳,所以用decidetodosth.。故选D。Theairwasso

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thatitwashardtobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.(

)21.A.fresh

B.thinC.clearD.coolB【点拨】由句中的“itwashardtobreathe”,可推测空气稀薄。故选B。【点拨】由句中的“likeChina,India,andPakistan”,可知指的是几个国家。故选B。HewantedpeopletoknowthatglaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing

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global(全球的)warmingandthatthere'slesswaterforpeopleinnearby

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likeChina,India,andPakistan.(

)22.A.becauseof B.oppositetoC.accordingto D.insteadof(

)23.A.citiesB.countriesC.townsD.villagesAB【点拨】由句中的“glaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing”和空后的“globalwarming”可知,全球变暖是喜马拉雅山脉的冰川消失的原因。所以becauseof符合题意。故选A。FromKevin'sstory,welearntwo

24.OneisthatpeoplecandoalotofharmtotheEarthwithoutrealizingit.(

)24.A.choices

B.reportsC.reasonsD.lessonsD【点拨】根据“FromKevin'sstory,welearntwo…”和后文内容可知,学到了两个教训。故选D。Theotheristhatifwe

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thewaywethink,wecandosomethingtoprotect