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浙江省金华市青春中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed
B.hadsucceeded
C.succeeded
D.havesucceeded参考答案:B试题分析:考查时态。句意:这是我们第二次成功的举行这么重要的聚会。Itwas+序数词+time+从句,从句的时态是过去完成时,选B。【知识归纳】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是:第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was,则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。2.It’s__________lovelyweatherthateveryonewantstohaveawalkoutside.
A.so B.sucha C.such
D.very参考答案:C3.Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace
B.intheway
C.bytheway
D.outofplace参考答案:D解析:outofplace的意思是“位置不当”、“不得体,不适当”。例如:Someofthesefilesseemtobeoutofplace.有些档案似乎没放对地方。Ifeltcompletelyoutofplaceamongallthesesuccessfulpeople.夹在这些事业有成的中间,我觉得格格不入。4.About60percentofthestudents____fromthesouth,whiletherestofthem___fromthenorthandforeigncountries.A.are;is
B.are;are C.is;are
D.is;is参考答案:B5.____apersoncomesfromwillaffecthisorherstyleofspeech.
A.What
B.Where
C.When
D.Which参考答案:B6.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.haveplayed
B.areplaying
C.isplaying
D.play参考答案:C7.It’sthecustomthatthelastperson____________thecompanyshouldcloseallthedoorsandwindows.A.leaved B.leavesC.toleave D.leaving参考答案:C句意为:这是一项惯例,最后一个离开公司的人应该关好所有的门窗。当序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后带定语时,由不定式充当。8.-----I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.-----_____!A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.ComeonD.Congratulations参考答案:B9.ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglish_________large,andalargenumberofpeople_______nativespeakers.A.are;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is参考答案:B10.Thepoliceaskedhimto______thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setabout
B.setdown
C.setup
D.setout参考答案:B11.Thecarfactoryproducesmanycarseveryyear,many__________aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich B.whichof C.ofthem D.ofthat参考答案:A12.ManyChinesepeoplehavemadeuptheirmindstodevotealltheyhaveto
schoolsforchildrenintheSichuandisasterarea.
A.settingup
B.setup
C.sendingup
D.sendup参考答案:A13.ThecostofbuyingahouseinBeijingishigherthan______inLuoyang。A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this参考答案:C略14.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.with参考答案:B略15.Itworriedhimalot___hewasfallingfarbehindtheothersinEnglish.
A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why参考答案:C16..Friendshipcan’tbe________intermsofmoneybutmoneyisaneffectivemeansto______howstrongthefriendshipis.A.measured;test
B.weighed;weigh
C.measured;measure
D.tested;measure参考答案:A17.Thegirlgavehimsomepeanuts________somesweets.A.inchargeof B.inpraiseofC.inexchangefor D.inneedof参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:那个女孩给了他一些花生以换取一些糖果。A.inchargeof负责,主管;B.inpraiseof称赞;C.inexchangefor作为------的交换;D.inneedof需要。根据句意和各项分析可知,故选C。二、新的题型18.阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)MyolderbrotherandIarebusy
41.
(arrange)atriptoAfrica.WewillleaveLondonon15July,andwe’llbeflyingtoMorocco.Wearegoingtotraveloncamels42.
theSaharaDesert.Afterthetripbycamel,we’regoingtotraveldowntheRiverNile.We’llstartatLakeVictoria.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewater
43.
(actual)getsquiterough.So,we’llgowhite-waterrafting,
44.
isquitedangerous,butveryexciting!Afterwhite-waterrafting,we’regoingonatriptoseewildanimalsinKenya.45.
we’llbewalkingforalmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalarge,strong,lightbackpack
46.advancetocarrymy
47.
(supply)offoodandwater.Itissodangerousthatourguideswillhaveguns
48.(scare)theanimalsawayiftheycometoonear.Ireallywanttosee
49.
elephantcloseup.Afterthat,we’llbemovingontoTanzania,50.we’regoingtoclimbMountKilimanjaro.TheAfricanpartofourtripwilltakeaboutfourweeksandwewillsurelyhaveahappytime.
参考答案:41.arranging42.through43.actually44.which45.Since46.in
47.supplies48.toscare49.an50.where
试题分析:作者介绍了非洲之旅的计划和安排。41.我哥哥和我安排去非洲的旅行,bebusydoing忙于做…,所以填arranging。42.我们会骑骆驼穿过撒哈拉沙漠。所以填介词through通过。43.沿着LakeVictoria顺流而下,水实际上变得很汹涌。使用副词actually实际上。44.我们乘坐漂流木筏,这实际上是非常危险的。使用which引导定语从句。45.因为我们要走两个星期,我们需要买一个大的牢固的背包.使用连词Since自从。46.考查词组:inadvance提前。47.考查名词“供给”:supplies。48.这是如此危险以至于我们的导游将拥有枪,如果动物靠近就将它们吓跑。用不定式做目的状语:toscare。49.我真的想看见一头大象走过来.这里使用不定冠词an。50.后来我们要继续到坦桑尼亚,在那里我们要爬乞力马扎罗山。使用where引导定语从句。
三、阅读理解19.Youcan'timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthatmeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwasMnotathletic.TheideathatIwas"notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,IrealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyselfnotaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyselfShortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.Notthestart1wanted!Atmile3,1passedasign:MGOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,1becameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,1wasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyselfmoveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".8.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor___.A.losthope B.feltscaredC.waswelltrained D.madeuphismindtorun9.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.10.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.HequithalfwayC.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.11.Whatdoesthestorymainlytell
us?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.参考答案:8.D
9.C
10.A
11.C【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己参加马拉松的亲身经历,说明成功属于那些有坚强意志的人。【8题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogo
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