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广东省深圳市蛇口国际学校高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Tom,yourbooksandmagazinesareoutof____order;goandputthemin____order. A.an;/ B./;an C./;/ D.an;an参考答案:C略2.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup参考答案:C3.
I’mfeelingmuchbetternowsoyou___callthedoctor.A.mustn’t
Bcan’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:C4.
_____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.
A.Anyone
B.Theperson
C.Whoever
D.Who参考答案:C5.Thebookispopularbecausetheauthorwroteitinfriendlyand_________language.A.confusing B.difficult C.ordinary D.special参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词的辨析。句意:这本书很流行,因为作者采用了友好普通的语言写了这部作品。A.confusing困惑的,混乱的;B.difficult困难的;C.ordinary平凡的,普通的;D.special特殊的。通常使用友好和普通的语言风格会让作品更加易懂更加流行。故选C选项。6.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?Notyet,therooms_________.A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting参考答案:A7.Someeducatorsbelievethattheon-goingeducationreformisputtingstudents_________ insteadofrelievingthemfromtoomuchhomework.A.underpressure
B.forprotection C.forpressure
D.underprotection参考答案:A8.—Youhaven’tbeentoHainan,haveyou?
—
.HowIwishtogothere!
A.Yes,Ihave
B.Yes,Ihaven’t
C.No,Ihave
D.No,Ihaven’t参考答案:D略9.34.---Tomisarespectfulboy.---Yes,hewas
torespecttheold.A.keptup
B.caughtup
C.broughtup
D.pickedup参考答案:C略10._________,whichisidealforpeoplewhosufferfromfrequentheadaches,memoryfailures,anxiety,backache,andlossofconcentration,isapracticetotrainattentionandawareness,andachieveamentallyclearandemotionallycalmstate.A.Meditation B.Coasteering C.Streetdance D.Chinesemartialarts参考答案:A【详解】考查常识。句意:冥想是一种训练注意力和意识的练习,可以让人在精神上达到清醒和情感上的平静状态。冥想对于经常头痛、记忆力减退、焦虑、背痛和注意力不集中的人来说是非常理想的。A.Meditation冥想;B.Coasteering舵手;C.Streetdance街舞;D.Chinesemartialarts中国功夫。故A选项正确。11.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.
A.arepainting
B.havebeenpainted
C.arebeingpainted
D.havepainted参考答案:C12.Themanager______anewproposalforpushingsales.
A.cameupto
B.cameupwith
C.cameover
D.cameround参考答案:B13.Thegovernmentneedsto________theinterests(利益)ofdifferentgroupsofpeopletoavoidconflictsandseetoitthatpeoplelivesafeandhappylives.A.seekB.balanceC.puzzleD.impress参考答案:B22.Manypeoplethinkthatitis______makingsuchanexperiment.
A.valuable
B.worthwhile
C.convenient
D.important参考答案:B略15.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.
A.helping
B.help
C.havehelped
D.havinghelped参考答案:A略16.Ifyoudon’t___yoursmoking,Iwill____yoursupply.A.cutup;cutdown B.cutdown;cutoffC.cutin;cutoff D.cutin;cutup参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:如果你不减少吸烟,我就切断你的供应。cutup意为“切碎,抨击”;cutdown意为“削减;砍倒;杀死”;cutin意为“插嘴;超车;插入”;cutoff意为“切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权”。故选B。17.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.when
B.until
C.before
D.after参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Lastyear,Iwasdrivinghomeonenight,justaroundtheholidays.
IwasabouttoturnontothehighwaywhenInoticed
21
rathersadlookingman,
22washoldingasign.
Ihonestlycouldn’trecallwhatthesignread,butIdidknowthat
23
wasgettingverycoldoutside.
Thismanwas
24(obvious)homeless,andwascompletelyexposedtotheelements.Ihappenedtohaveboughtanewblanket.
Itwasinmycar,still
25
(pack)inplasticfromthestore.
I
26
(think)foramoment,rolleddownthewindow,andgesturedtotheman.
HeranoverandItoldhimthathelookedcold,andhelaughed.
IexplainedthatwhileIdidn’tcarryanycash,Ididhaveanewblanket,andaskedhim
27
hecouldacceptitasagift.
Henoddedandwasmoved.
Itoldhimthattheblanketwas
28
,aslongasheagreedtodosomethingkindforsomeoneelse
29return.Iamprettysurethatit
madehisday,andkepthimwarmthroughtheevening.
IknowIfeltthe
30
(warm).参考答案:21.a
22.who
23.it
24.obviously
25.packed
26.thought
27.if/whether
28.his
29.in
30.warmth
三、阅读理解19.Keepingsecretsisaburden“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.We’reoftentemptedto“spillthebeans(说漏嘴)”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrusted(受委托)withsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedtheDailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergainingorlosingthetrustofsomeone,”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout(泄露).Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn’tsosecretanymore.8.Whatdoesunderlinedword“obsessive”mean?A.Unwilling.B.Confusing.C.Wantingtodosomethingverymuch.D.Refusingtoacceptfacts.9.WhatdidresearchersattheUniversityofNotreDamediscoveraboutsecret-keeping?A.Itcanresultinmentalandphysicalproblems.B.Itcanhelppromotefriendshipsbetweenpeople.C.ItcanharmrelationshipsbetweenfriendsD.Itcanresultinasenseofdistrustbetweenfriends10.WhatisthemainmessageofParagraph5?A.It’sbettertoshareyoursecretswithquietpeople.B.Quietpeoplesufferlessstressfromkeepingsecrets.C.Talkativepeopleareunlikelytokeepsecrets.D.It’snotagoodideatoshareyoursecretswithothers.11.WhatdoesShahsuggestpeopledoiftheygiveawaysomeone’ssecretbyaccident?A.Stayawayfromtheperson.B.Telltheaffectedpersonwhathappened.C.Exchangeanewsecretwiththeperson.D.Buythepersonagiftasanapology.参考答案:8.C
9.A
10.D
11.B这是一篇说明文。文章提到保守秘密的人会因为秘密而造成压力,从而可能会有心理和生理方面的问题。且分析了人们为何要分享秘密的原因,以及建议人们不要和他人分享秘密,和如果偶然泄露了别人的秘密,一定要及时告知受到影响的人。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据后文“……andanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”(与某人分享的强烈渴望)是由and连接的两个并列形容词,故可推测划线部分单词“obsessive”应为“非常想要做某事”。A.Unwilling不情愿的;B.Confusing困惑的;C.Wantingtodosomethingverymuch非常想要做某事;D.Refusingtoacceptfacts拒接接受现实。
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