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江西省吉安市上固中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,___________ifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely

B.naturally

C.basically

D.especially参考答案:D解析:extremely意为“极端地,极度地”;naturally意为“自然地,天生地”;basically意为“基本地,基础地”;especially意为“特别”、“非同寻常’、“尤其”、“格外”。2.Thegirl__________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissinging

B.issinging

C.sang

D.wassinging参考答案:A略3.ThenextmorningIfoundthewholeworldiscovered_________snowanditlooked___________itwereawhiteworld.A.by;asif

B.with;asthoughC.with;though

D.with;eventhough参考答案:B4.Theycan'tgetalongwellwitheachotherbecausetheyhavelittle____.A.atallB.afterallC.ingeneralD.incommon参考答案:D5.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others参考答案:B略6.Heinsistedthathe

fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.

A.shouldsuffer

B.hassuffered

C.suffers

D.wassuffering参考答案:D7.Here’s

my

card,

let’s

keep

in

___.A.touch

B.relation

C.connection

D.friendship

参考答案:A30.Iwasgreatly______athowhe

workedoutthe______probleminacreativeway.

A.amazed;confused

B.amazing;confusing

C.amazed;confusing

D.amazing;confused参考答案:C略9.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand

B.Great

C.Greet

D.Grade参考答案:D略10.Thelittlegirl______thetailofhisbrother’scoatthemomentshesawhewouldhurryawaywithouther.A.heldonto

B.helddown

C.heldouton

D.heldback参考答案:A略25.Cyclingisaveryusefulway,especiallyincities_______bikepathshavebeenbuilt.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案:C略12.Thestudentsaskedme

goingtobeheld.A.whenistheparty

B.whenthepartywasC.whenthepartyis

D.whenwastheparty参考答案:B13.It___bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案:B14.

__________catchthefirstbus,hestartedoutearlywithouteatingbreakfast.A.Inorderthat

B.SothatC.Soasto

D.Inorderto参考答案:D解析:inorderto/soasto都可用作目的状语,但是当放在句首时,只用inorderto。15.In

west,itissuitabletoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeonefor

firsttime.

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.不填:the参考答案:B16.Thewater

coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt

B.isfelt

C.felt

D.feels参考答案:C17..WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.

A.remember

B.thinkabout

C.believe

D.Recognize参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear

41

spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywith42(confident)andwithouthesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatare

43

(grammatical)correct.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess

44

languagelearning.

45

goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly

46

(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand

47

meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.

48

wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthose

49

arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand

50

(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.参考答案:41.it42.confidence43.grammatically44.in

45.A

46.tomemorize47.their

48.If

49.who50.writing

【知识拓展】1.动词或动词词组后面用动名词作宾语enjoy;practise;finish;avoid;befondof;giveup;lookforwardto;getdownto;devote---to---;beusedto(习惯);spend---(in)doingsth.;objectto。2.meandoing意味着做某事,meantodo打算做某事;regretdoing后悔曾经做过某事,regrettodo遗憾地去做某事;trydoing尝试做某事,trytodo努力去做某事;forgetdoing忘记曾做过某事,forgettodo忘记要去做某事;rememberdoing记得曾经做过某事,remembertodo记得要去做某事。三、阅读理解19.TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavouritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecoratetheirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof"hongbao".Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon'tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike"death".Don'tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don'tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.56.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D.Theygiveeachotherhongbao.57.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesdaysbeforetheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheyenjoybeingclean.B.Becauseit

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