南通市海安市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

试卷第=page1616页，共=sectionpages1616页2022～2023学年度第二学期期末学业质量监控七年级英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1．本试卷共10页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上考试证号对应数字框涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再正确涂写。3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4．答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第I卷（选择题共85分）一、听力部分（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。1．What’sDavid’sfavouritepet?A．

B．

C．2．HowwillMrWanggotoNanjing?A．

B．

C．3．HowcanthewomangettotheLakeStreet?A．

B．

C．4．WhichoutdooractivitydoesMike’ssisterlikebest?A．

B．

C．5．WhenwasPeterborn?A．In2010．

B．2011．

C．2012．6．Whatplaceisthewomangoingto?A．Tothebank．

B．Tothesupermarket．

C．Tothelibrary．7．WhichcitydidRickygotowithhisparentslastyear?A．Ottawa．

B．Moscow．

C．Tokyo．8．WhatisAlice’smobilephonenumber?A．1396525488．

B．1396525428

CWhowillhelpMarywiththepartytomorrow?A．Jim．

B．Millie．

C．Ivan．10．Whydidn’tTomgotowatchthevolleyballgamelastSunday?A．Becausehewasillinhospital．B．Becausehisgrandmotherwasill．C．Becausehedidn’tlikethegame．第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）听一段对话，回答第11-12题。听两遍。11．Wherewilltheyvisittomorrow?A．TheSummerPalace．

B．TheGreatWall．

C．ThePalaceMuseum．12．Howmanypeoplewillgotheretogether?A．Three．

B．Four．

C．Five．听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听两遍。NameActivitiesNeilHegoestoschoolbyundergroundinthemorning．Hishomeisabout13．________milesawayfromtheschool．SuzyShegoestoschoolbybus．Shegetsup14．________inthemorning．Shereadsbooksorchatswithherfriendsonthebus．WilsonHishomeis15．________oftheschool．Hedoesn’tneedtogetupearlyeverymorning．Hewalksorridestoschoolafterbreakfast．13．A．four

B．ten

C．fourteen14．A．at6:00

B．at6:30

C．at7:0015．A．north

B．south

C．west听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。听两遍。16．WhatdoesMrWhitelooklike?A．Anoldmanwithasmallnose．

B．Anoldmanwithgreyhair．C．Ayoungmanwithgoldenhair．17．What’swrongwithMrWhite?A．Hecan’thearclearly．

B．Hecan’tseeanything．C．Hecan’twalkatall．18．Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A．Sunnyandwindy．

B．Sunnyandwarm．

C．Rainyandwarm．19．WheredidMrWhitebuyabagofcandiesforhisgrandson?A．Atalocaltheatre．

B．Inasupermarket．

C．Inafoodshop．20．HowmuchdidMrWhitewanttopayforthecandiesatfirst?A．Eightdollars．

B．Thirteendollars．

C．Seventeendollars．二、单选选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(烧烤)in________restaurant?—Yes．________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit．A．a;An B．an;The C．a;The D．the;A2．Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet．A．helpful B．exciting C．dangerous D．careless3．—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure．She________notcome．A．must B．may C．can D．should4．Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision．________elsecandoitforyou．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody5．Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(发音)fromtheotherthree?A．looked B．followed C．rushed D．passed6．—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023．—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday．A．watch B．amwatching C．watched D．willwatch7．—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes．A．Whatlovely B．Howlovely C．Whatalovely D．Howalovely8．Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A．Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred．B．Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred．C．Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds．D．Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred．9．—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls．—________A．Noproblem． B．Don’tworry． C．Itdoesn’tmatter． D．Sorry,wewon’t．10．(TheWindintheWillows)Whatisthecorrectorderforfollowingevents(事件)?①Toadjumpsoffthetrainandgoesintoawood．

②Thefriendshaveabigpartytocelebrate．③ToadtricksRat,escapesfromhisbedroom．

④BadgerleadsthefriendsintoToadHall．⑤Badger,RatandMolelockToadinhisbedroom．⑥Thefriendsfightagainstthestoatsandtheweasels．A．②⑤⑥①④③ B．⑤③①④⑥② C．②⑤①④⑥③ D．⑤③⑥①④②三、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）AMygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat．Sheaskedformyhelp．Hercatwasill,butit11seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(兽医)．Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething．”“Butthere’s12Icando,”Sandysaid．“13thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid．“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意义)14thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim．Hemayaskme15mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid．“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid．“Butyouneedtodothatfor16,notforthecat．Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself．”“Okay,”shesaid．“Isee17youmean．”WhenSandycalled,thevet18foundtheproblem．Hetoldhertobringthecatin．Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he19treatitrightaway．Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit．Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone．Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour20．Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐惧)．11．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．wasn’t D．didn’t12．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything13．A．Call B．Calls C．Called D．Calling14．A．if B．because C．when D．after15．A．takes B．taking C．took D．totake16．A．me B．you C．mine D．yours17．A．what B．why C．how D．who18．A．careful B．quick C．carefully D．quickly19．A．may B．must C．could D．hadto20．A．worry B．problem C．worries D．problemsBBoysandgirls,areyouinterestedinwearingHanfu?HanFuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(汉族)．Nowwearinghanfuisbecoming21amongyoungChinese．Itseemsthatthereisahanfu22inalmosteverymajor(主要的)universityandcity．Mostclubmembersweartheclothingduringholidays．Ortheywearhanfuwhentheywantto23beautifulphotos．Butsomeofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday．24,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing．It’s25ChinaHuafuDay．ItisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(阴历)．YoungChineseusuallycelebrateitinthesamemonth．In2023,it26onApril22．ThedaycelebratesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChina．Amongthem,hanfuhasthe27fans．“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主导力量)intheworld．Chinesepeoplefeelmoreconfident(自信的)28theirtraditionalculture,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,toldPeople’sDailyOnline．“Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayof29suchfeelings．”Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoother30liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon．Doyouhavethesameidea?ItwillhelpthewholeworldknowaboutChinabetter．21．A．expensive B．friendly C．popular D．beautiful22．A．club B．camp C．shop D．office23．A．raise B．share C．take D．paint24．A．Asusual B．Infact C．Bytheway D．Intheend25．A．used B．needed C．listened D．called26．A．put B．kept C．got D．fell27．A．best B．most C．fewest D．cleverest28．A．about B．with C．below D．from29．A．protecting B．showing C．designing D．remembering30．A．areas B．cities C．streets D．countries四、阅读理解（共2节，共35分）第一节请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）A▅Peter’smonthlyspending▅Mary’smonthlyspending31．WhatdoPeterandMaryspendmostoftheirmoneyon?A．Food． B．Taxes． C．Housing． D．Utilities．32．Whichitemmakesupthesamepercentage(百分比)forPeterandMary?A．Savings． B．Food． C．Entertainment． D．Insurance．33．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．MaryhasherowncarwhilePeterdoesn’t．B．Peterneversavesanymoneyeverymonth．C．MaryspendslessmoneyonfoodthanPeter．D．Theyspendover12%oftheirmoneyontaxes．34．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?A．SchoolTime B．AmazingWorld C．DailyLife D．OutdoorFunBLouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874．Hewasanartist．Hewasalsoanaturalist．Anaturalistissomeonewhostudiesnature(自然)．Naturalistswanttotakecareofournaturalresources(资源)．Louislovedbirdswhenhewasalittleboy．Hedrewmanypicturesofthem．Hisfathershowedhimpicturesofbirds．ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon．Hewasanaturalist,too．Louis’sfatherwasfromPuertoRico．Hewasateacheratacollege．HisfatherwantedLouistogotocollege,too．ButLouisdidn’tdoverywellincollege．Louiswasnotsad．Heknewhewantedtopaintbirdsforaliving．IncollegeLouismetanotherartistandlearnedmoreaboutpaintingfromhim．Then,LouiswenttoAlaska．Hestudiedanddrewbirds．Helookedforbirdsthatwerenewtohim．Louismadenotesaboutthenewbirdsthathedrew．Louiswasalwayslookingfornewbirdstopaint．Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive．Hewenttomanyplacestolearnmoreaboutbirds．Hetaughtothersalotaboutbirds．Louismadehisbirdslookreal．Hemadesketches(草图)ofover400differentkindsofbirds．Heevenmademurals(壁画)foramuseum．Hediedin1927．Hewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime．35．Accordingtothepassage,whoarenaturalists?A．LouisAgassizFuertesandhisfather．B．JohnJamesAudubonandhisfather．C．JohnJamesAudubonandanotherartist．D．LouisAgassizFuertesandJohnJamesAudubon．36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A．可爱的 B．醒着的 C．活着的 D．残疾的37．WhatwasLouisfamousfor?A．Drawingbirds． B．Keepingbirds．C．Makingsketchesofbirds． D．Takingcareofbirds．COnce,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmean(刻薄的)tohiswife．Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough．Hethoughtshewasalwayswasting(浪费)hertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield．Thewifegotsosadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong．Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交换)rolesforaday．Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework．Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy．Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought．Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen．Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks．Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid．Thefarmerfeltashamed．Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife．Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork．Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain．Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter．38．Thesadwifecameupwithanideaandshe________．A．neverdidthehouseworkagainB．hadafightwithherhusbandC．wenttoseeherhusband’sfieldworkD．playedeachother’sroleforaday39．AccordingtoParagraph2,thefarmer________thatday．A．couldn’tdoanytaskatallB．gotbadlyhurtmorethanonceC．livedafreeandcomfortablelifeD．missedworkinginthefield40．Theword“________”cantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph．A．tired B．sorry C．angry D．excited41．Fromtheexperience,wecanlearnthat________．A．weshouldn’tlaughatothersanytimeB．itisn’trighttochangeourownjobsfreelyC．weneedtorespectothers’workinourlifeD．weshouldn’tsaymeanwordstobadpeopleDIntheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold．Thegoodnewsisthattravelmaybecomesmarterbythattime．EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(发布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport．Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas．Heartbeatpassport(心跳护照)Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast．Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead．Somescientistssayeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferent．Sothedata(数据)willbeusedtotellwhoyouare．MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”．You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype．Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature．Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats．Afuturisticdevice(未来设备)couldshowfilmsstraightinfrontofyoureyes．PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture．Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan．Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize．Whenyouleave,peoplewillusetheclothesagaintoprint(打印)forthenextperson．Youcanalso3Dprintwhatyouwanttoeat．BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(历史古迹),AR(增强现实技术)willchangethegame．Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite．YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames．42．WhatdoweknowabouteasyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport?A．Itisabouthowoldpeoplewilltravelinthefuture．B．Itshowsuswhatfutureplaneswilllooklike．C．Ittellsuswhattravelmaybelikein2070．D．Itgivespeopleideasaboutwheretotravel．43．Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A．Wecanbringourownseatsontotheplane．B．Wecanreadbooksinaquieterenvironment．C．Wecanhavebiggerscreenstowatchfilms．D．Wecanchangethetemperatureofourseats．44．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweuse3D-printingtodo?A．Toprintourplanetickets．B．Toscanourbodiesquickly．C．Toprintclothesinoursizes．D．Toshowusthemenuofarestaurant．45．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．CoolIdeasforFutureTravelB．DifferentDreamsin2070C．NewWaysofTravellingD．HistoricSitesandFutureLife第二节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hi,friends!Welcometoourfarm!I’llshowyouaround．Lookatthismap．Nowweareatthecottonfields．46ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice．Tothenorthofthericefields,you’llfinddifferentvegetablessuchastomatoes,eggplantsandcucumbers(黄瓜)．You’resuretoenjoytheirbeautifulcolours．Turnright,andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields．4748Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere．Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehillandcometoalargeopengroundwithhousesinthemiddle．49Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows．Finally,we’llvisitanapiary(养蜂场)．Itistothewestofthecows’houses．Youwillfindmanyhives(蜂箱)there．Beesliveinthem．Youmustbecarefulthereandkeepawayfromthebees．Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall．50Nowlet’sstart!A．We’llhavelunchthere．B．Farmersraisecowsthere．C．Allofuscanfollowsheeptoalargeopenground．D．Youwillseewatermelonsandgrapesthere．E．Beesarebusypickingupflowers．F．Tothenorthofthefruitfieldsisasmallhill．G．Goalongthispathandwe’llgettothericefields．第II卷（非选择题，共65分）五、词汇运用。(共15分)A．请根据括号中中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（每小题1分，共5分）51．Elsawasverysadand______(隐藏)herfaceinherhandswhensheheardthebadnews．52．TheGreatWallruns________(穿过)manyforestsinthenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld．53．Theexcitingfilmshowsusawarthathappenedthree________(onehundredyears)ago．54．—Henry,couldyouhelpme?What’sinourfridge?—Sure．Therearesome________(verycleanorcool)fruitsinit．Let’smakefruitsalad,Mum．55．AnnaaskedPeteraquestionbyWeChat,buthejust________toherwithasmile．B．（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词和短语，并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。you,he,what,late,fifteen,befullof,along,talkto,shop,newspapersTodayisRick’sbirthday．He’s15yearsold．Heisnolongeralittleboyrunning56thehallwaysatschool．Rickwonderedifanyonewouldrememberthatit’shis57birthday．Hegotupandfoundthatnothingwasdifferent．Hisfatherwasreadingsome58onthesofa．Hismotherwentouttodosome59forlunch．Heturnedonhiscomputerandwentonline．Therewerejustafewpeopleonline,butnobodysaidanythingabouthisbirthday．Halfanhour60,hismomcameback,wentintothekitchenandcookedfood．Thewholeworldseemedtohaveforgottenhim．Disappointed(失望的),Ricksaidto61,“Youare15now．You’renolongerachild．Forgetit’s62birthday．”ButwhenRickwasdoinghisEnglishhomework,hismomcametohimandasked,“Whatkindofcakedoyouwant,Rick?”63abigsurprise!Forawhile,Rickdidn’tknowwhattosay．Hechose(挑选)achocolatecake．Herealized(意识到)evenifthewholeworldforgothim,hismomwouldn’t．AndwhenRickwentonlineintheevening,he64hisfriends．Tohissurprise,manyofthemsaid“happybirthday”tohim．Andhisphone65textmessagessaying“Happybirthday!”Itwasagreatdayafterall!六、根据短文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。(共15分)A、课文填空。(本题共10个空格；每空格0．5分，共5分)66．Beijingduckisveryfamous．Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere．IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomerestaurantstoo．ThenshetoldAndyeverything．“Whatisit?”Andyanswered．Hewenttothepark,stoodthetreeandlistenedcarefully．Thenheheardthewhisper!Hethebushes．Down,down,down．Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground．Shefoundaloneinalong,lowhall．Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheyall．Alicesawasmallkeyonatable,butitdidnotfitanyofthedoors．ThenAliceasmalldoorandputthekeyintoit．Thedooropened!ThefireLinTao’sarms,neckandface．Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks．Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersand．“Howyouare!”theysaid．“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTao,“butIdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutit．MrsSunneededmyhelp．”B、首字母填空。(本题共10个空格；每空1分，共10分)LastweekendIwatchedafilmcalledHomeComing．It’saboutChinasavingitspeoplefromothercountries．AbigwarbrokeoutinacountryinNorthAfrica．M67ofChinesepeoplewereindanger．Theyalllookedf68tocomingbacktoChinaandseeingtheirfamilies．TheChinesegovernment(政府)begantohelpthemgeta69quickly．Onethingt70methemost．WhenZongDawei,themaincharacter,finallygotbackhome,itwasChineseNewYear．Thes71offireworkswaseverywhere．Thatwasahappymoment,butbecauseofhisexperiencesinNorthAfrica,Zongwasoftenafraidofl72tothesesounds．Thecontrast(对比)b73thegunfireinwarandthefireworksinpeace(和平)taughtmethecruelty(残酷)ofwar,thehard-wonpeaceandthehardworkofmymotherlandtoletusliveahappyandsafel74．Itnotonlyletmefeelthepowerofourmotherlandbutalsom75mefeelproudofbeingChinese．Afterseeingtheexcitingfilm,Id76toworkhardatschool,hopingthatIcouldworkforthedevelopment(发展)ofChinainthefuture．Ihopedmydreamwouldcometrue．七、阅读与回答问题(每小题2分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Kitesandkite-flyinghavealonghistoryinChina．AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago．ButkitesareimportantintheUSaswell．USscientistshaveusedkitesforscienceexperiments(实验)．BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(电)in1752．TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903．PeopleintheUSalsoliketoflykitesforfun．Kitefestivalshavebeenpopularatdifferenttimesoftheyear．Thewonderfulcolors,shapesandkitedesignsareafeast(盛宴)fortheeyes．Thelargestkite-flyingfestivalintheUSistheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival．AccordingtotheWorldKiteMuseum,thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyearduringthethirdweekofAugustatLongBeach,Washington．Itbringsinfamouskitefliersfromaroundtheworldtoshowofftheirskills．Theyputonshowsthataresoimpressive(精彩的),lotsofpeoplecometowatch!77．Whomadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago?___________________________________________________________________________78．WhydidBenjaminuseakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormin1752?___________________________________________________________________________79．WhendidtheWrightbrothersbuildthefirstairplane?___________________________________________________________________________80．HowlongdoestheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?___________________________________________________________________________81．Whatdoyouthinkofkiteflying?___________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达(共25分)82．亲爱的同学们，我们每个人的心中都会有令自己难忘的人。假如你是七年级(1)班的古晋，根据图片中的要点提示，以“TheNicestTeacherinMyHeart”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下对你影响最深的郝老师。要求：1．要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2．正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。3．90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。TheNicestTeacherinMyHeartHi,I’mGuJin．Inmyschoollife,Ihavesomesweetmemories(记忆)．Oneofthemisaboutateacher．Inmyheart,thenicestteacherisMrHao．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilearnalotfromhim．Whatagoodteacherheis!参考答案1．C【详解】句意：——你想去餐馆尝尝淄博烤肉吗？——是的。当地的食物变得如此受欢迎，以至于全中国的人都去那里品尝。考查冠词。第一空泛指一家餐馆，应用不定冠词，restaurant以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空是特指淄博当地的食物，应用定冠词the。故选C。2．C【详解】句意：我们的科学老师经常告诉我们在网上留下很多个人信息是非常危险的。考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；exciting令人兴奋的；dangerous危险的；careless粗心的。根据“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet．”以及常识可知在网上留个人信息是很危险的。故选C。3．B【详解】句意：——这位著名的设计师下周一会来参加时装表演吗？——我不确定。她可能不会来。考查情态动词。must一定；may可能；can能够；should应该。根据“I’mnotsure”可知不确定，说明她可能不会来，故选B。4．D【详解】句意：雪莉，做决定之前要三思。没有人能为你做这件事。考查代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision．．．elsecandoitforyou”可知没有人能为你做，你只能自己做，所以做决定之前要三思。故选D。5．B【详解】句意：以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同？考查语音知识。looked/lʊkt/；followed/ˈfɒləʊd/；rushed/rʌʃt/；passed/pɑːst/。根据音标可知，B选项“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同。故选B。6．C【详解】句意：——这个周末我们要去看电影《鳄鱼莱莱》吗？这部电影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉，我前几天和我哥哥一起看了。考查动词时态。根据时间状语theotherday“前几天”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。7．A【详解】句意：——多么可爱的羊啊！谁在农场里养它们？——我爷爷。考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是名词sheep；根据“raisesthem”可知此处sheep是名词复数形式，用感叹句结构what+adj．+n．+主谓。故选A。8．A【详解】句意：你是如何正确地读出8,465,700这个数字的？考查数字的读法。hundred，hundred和million等表示单位的数量词前有具体数字时，这些词不能加s，排除CD；百位和十位之间加and，其余不加and，排除B。故选A。9．D【详解】句意：——孩子们，在学校图书馆里不要那么吵。——对不起，我们不会了。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Don’tworry不要担心；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Sorry,wewon’t对不起，我们不会了。根据“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知对方提醒不要吵闹，所以应该道歉，并表示不会再吵闹了，选项D符合语境。故选D。10．B【详解】句意：（《柳林风声》）下列事件的正确顺序是什么？考查常识。根据《柳林风声》的内容可知，獾、水鼠和鼹鼠把蟾蜍关在房间里反省，结果蟾蜍设法把水鼠骗走后逃跑了，蟾蜍从监狱里逃出后，想坐火车回家，结果路上后面另一辆载着警察的火车追来，蟾蜍跳下火车，钻进一片树林里，獾领着朋友们走进蟾蜍厅，朋友们与白鼬和黄鼠狼搏斗，最后，它们打跑了所有黄鼠狼和白鼬，举办了一个盛大的聚会。故正确顺序是⑤③①④⑥②。故选B。11．C12．B13．A14．B15．D16．B17．A18．D19．C20．C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友的猫生病了，作者建议对方带猫去看兽医，就算不是为了猫也要为了自己不那么担忧。11．句意：她的猫病了，但还没有严重到带它去看兽医的地步。isn’t不是；doesn’t一般现在时助动词；wasn’t不是，过去式；didn’t一般过去时助动词。空后是形容词，此处是系表结构，不用助动词，结合前句可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。12．句意：“但是我什么也做不了，”桑迪说。anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示转折可知桑迪不能做什么，应用nothing。故选B。13．句意：“打电话给兽医，和他谈谈，”我说。Call动词原形；Calls动词三单；Called动词过去式；Calling动名词。分析语境可知此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故选A。14．句意：这没有意义，因为兽医不会从我告诉他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果；because因为；when当……时候；after在……之后。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。15．句意：他可能会让我带我的猫去看他。takes动词三单；taking动名词；took动词过去式；totake动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。16．句意：但这是为了你自己，而不是为了猫。me我；you你；mine我的；yours你的。根据“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself．”可知作者建议对方找兽医是让桑迪为了自己，而不是为了猫，故选B。17．句意：我明白你的意思了。what什么；why为什么；how如何；who谁。此处是宾语从句，连接词作mean的宾语，应用what。故选A。18．句意：当桑迪打来电话时，兽医很快发现了问题所在。careful认真的；quick快速的；carefully认真地；quickly快速地。此处应填副词修饰动词，结合语境可知兽医很快发现了问题所在。故选D。19．句意：如果他对猫的判断是正确的，他可以马上治疗它。may可能；must必须；could能够；hadto不得不。根据“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he．．．treatitrightaway．”可知如果兽医的判断是正确的，就可以马上治疗它。故选C。20．句意：即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧。worry担心；problem问题；worries担心，复数；problems问题，复数。根据上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你担心任何事情，你应该采取行动，而不是光想着，所以即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧，此处应用复数表示泛指，故选C。21．C22．A23．C24．B25．D26．D27．B28．A29．B30．D【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服现在变得越来越受欢迎。21．句意：现在穿汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行。expensive昂贵的；friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的；beautiful美丽的。根据“wearinghanfuisbecoming．．．amongyoungChinese”以及下文的内容可知汉服变得很受欢迎。故选C。22．句意：似乎在几乎每个主要的大学和城市都有一个汉服俱乐部。club俱乐部；camp营地；shop商店；office办公室。根据“Mostclubmembers”可知是有汉服俱乐部。故选A。23．句意：或者他们想拍漂亮的照片时穿汉服。raise提高；share分享；take带走；paint画。takephotos“拍照”。故选C。24．句意：事实上，有一个特殊的日子来庆祝这种传统服装。asusual像往常一样；infact事实上；bytheway顺便说一下；intheend最后。根据“thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing”可知事实上，有一个特殊的节日。故选B。25．句意：它被称为中国华服日。used使用；needed需要；listened听；called叫作。根据“ChinaHuafuDay”可知这个节日叫作中国华服日。故选D。26．句意：在2023年，它恰逢4月22日。put放；kept保持；got得到；fell掉落。fallon+日期“恰逢”。故选D。27．句意：其中，汉服的粉丝最多。best最好；most最多；fewest最少；cleverest最聪明的。根据“Amongthem,hanfuhasthe．．．fans”可知汉服的粉丝最多。故选B。28．句意：中国人对自己的传统文化更有信心。about关于；with和；below在下面；from从。feelconfidentabout“对……感到自信”。故选A。29．句意：穿着传统服装可能是表达这种情感的一种有趣方式。protecting保护；showing展示；designing设计；remembering记得。根据“suchfeelings”可知是表达感情。故选B。30．句意：一些年轻人甚至把汉服文化带到美国、法国、加拿大等其他国家。areas区域；cities城市；streets街道；countries国家。根据“liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon”可知是其他的国家。故选D。31．C32．D33．B34．C【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter和Mary每月的支出。31．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter和Mary在房租上花费的钱最多。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter和Mary在保险上花的钱占比是一样的，为5．60%。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter每个月不存钱。故选B。34．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Peter和Mary每月的支出，故文章可能出现在杂志的日常生活部分。故选C。35．D36．C37．A【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢研究鸟的画家Louis的故事。35．细节理解题。根据“LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874．Hewasanartist．Hewasalsoanaturalist．”以及“ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon．Hewasanaturalist,too．”可知，Louis