江西省景德镇市乐平市2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中英语试题

江西省景德镇市乐平市2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）Ⅱ.单项填空（8分）1.Ithinkreadingaloudisoneofthebest__________oflearningEnglishwell.A.methods B.hobbies C.habits D.reasons2.Nooneis________.Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop.A.perfect B.careful C.famous D.dangerous3.Nowmoreandmorestudentshavepooreyesight.Ithinkusingmobilephonestoomuch________it.A.solves B.causes C.chooses D.makes4.Thankstothetalkthatmyteachergaveme,thisis________whatIneednow.A.normally B.especially C.carefully D.exactly5.What’stheweatherliketomorrow?Iwasonthephoneand_________mostoftheweatherreport.A.havemissed B.wasmissing C.wouldmiss D.missed6.IwillbeveryhappyifI________togiveaspeechattomorrow’smeeting.A.invite B.willbeinvited C.wasinviting D.aminvited7.Trustisneededinthewholesociety.Itneedsparentstofollowtheirownrulesandsetagoodexample________childrencantrustthem.A.inorderto B.soonafter C.asaresult D.sothat8.—Lucy,didyoucatchthetraintoWuhanyesterday?—No,it________for10minutesbythetimeIgottothestation.A.hasleft B.hadleft C.hasbeenaway D.hadbeenawayⅢ.完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AsweknowthisyearistheYearoftheTiger.Doyouknow____9____bornintheYearoftheTiger?What’stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,lovelyandstrong?Ifso,thentheyarea____10____“tiger”.InChinese____11____,tigersareconsideredthekingofallanimals.Theysymbolizepower,energyandprotection.Tigersare____12____asfearlessanimals,Sothat’swhyinChinayoucanseeimagesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhousestoprotectfromdisastersanddanger.Tigershaveanimportantcultural____13____notjustinChina,butacrossAsia.AstheymostlyliveinAsia,intheeyesofpeopleintheWesttheyhavebecomeaculturalsymbolofEastern____14____.Forexample,strongeconomies(经济体)inthe____15____—Singapore,SouthKorea,China’sHongKongandTaiwan—werecalled“TheFourAsianTigers”.InthebookLifeofPi,Canadian____16____YannMartelchoseaBengaltiger(孟加拉虎)asthepartnerforIndianboyPionhisadventureinthePacificOcean(太平洋).FrenchfashionbrandKENZOtakesthetigerasitsmaintheme____17____ittriestoshowEasternelements(元素)withEuropeandesign.Tigersare_____18_____oneofmyfavoriteanimals.Ifirstlearnedaboutthebeautyoftigersasachild,while_____19_____animaldocumentaries.Ifyouaskmymom,she’lltellyouthatmymostvaluabletoywasmytoytiger,_____20_____Istilltreasuretothisday.Asayounganimallover,Ifeelsosadthattheyare_____21_____andIwanttohelpprotectthem.ThisiswhyIloveChina’sanimalzodiacsystem(十二生肖),asitshowstheconnection,understandingandrespectthathumanscanhavefor_____22_____.JustliketigersserveasasymbolofprotectioninChineseculture,wecanonlyhopethatintheYearoftheTigermorepeoplecanlearnabouttigersandhelp_____23_____themandtheirhabitatsfromfurtherdestruction.9.A.anyone B.anything C.nothing D.everyone10.A.ugly B.lazy C.clever D.special11.A.signs B.courses C.culture D.background12.A.loved B.found C.connected D.regarded13.A.style B.meaning C.tradition D.field14.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries15.A.East B.West C.North D.South16.A.writer B.teacher C.doctor D.musician17.A.since B.though C.so D.when18.A.only B.just C.also D.never19.A.knowing B.watching C.attending D.supporting20.A.who B.why C.where D.which21.A.endangered B.harmful C.normal D.intelligent22.A.children B.animals C.people D.forests23.A.protect B.raise C.separate D.survey请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。tinyfinallyrecycleincludeprocessthemnewhowmaterialexamplebutIamsureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Torecycleistocollectandtreatlittertoproduceusefulmaterialswhichcanbeusedagain.Althoughittakesenergy____24____,itisactuallyworthdoingit.Doyouknow____25____itallworks?Collectingthingsthatcanberecycledisthefirststepyouhavetodo.Onlysome____26____canberecycled.They____27____thingsmadeoutofpaper,metal,cardboard,glassandplastic.Canyouthinkofeverydaythingsmadeoutofthesematerials?Sodacansareagood____28____.Theyaremadeoutofmetal.Magazinesandnewspapersaremadeoutofpaper.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutglass.Let’sgetbacktothe____29____ofrecycling.Onceyouputallyourthingsinarecyclingbin,atruckcomestopick____30____up.Everythinggoestoarecyclingcompany（公司）.There,thesematerialsarereusedtomake____31____products.Nowlet’stakeacloserlookathowoldpaperischanged.First,theoldpaperismadeinto____32____pieces.Thenaspecialkindofwaterwithchemicals（化学制品）ispouredintothem.____33____,newpaperiscreated!Therearethingswrittenontheoldpaper,____34____theycan’tbeseenthroughthisway.Recyclingkeepsourplanethealthy.Itreduces（减少）waste.Italsosavesenergy.Youcantakeadvantageofittosavetheplanet.Sojustremembertherule:alwaysrecycleyourthings.V.阅读理解。（每小题6分,共46分）Thesummervacationiscoming.Ourschoolhascollectedsomeactivitiesforyou.Ifyouliketheseactivities,youmaychooseoneofthem.ThePostalMuseumDate:July17-23Age:11-14Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Youcancreateastampwithyourowndesign,writeandmailapostcard,andlearnaboutthehistoryofstamps.Tel:965-0400TheAirandSpaceMuseumDate:July29-30Age:8-11Ifyouenjoyprogramsaboutairandspace,pleasecomehere.It’sagoodplacetomakeandflyyourownpaperairplane,watchanIMAXmovie,andclimbintoarealairplane.Tel:654-0930TheScienceMuseumDate:August7-20Age:9-12Youcanexperiencevideoartandcomputertechnology,playVRgamestoexploreafuturecity,andasktherobotsquestionsaboutscience.Itwillbewonderful.Havefun!Tel:357-3030TheBuildingMuseumDate:August21-27Age:13-15Wanttoenjoydesignchallenges?Comeandjoinus.Youcanalsogoonfieldtripstosomefamousbuildingsandbuildsmallhouseswithsoftblocks.Alltheprogramsarefree.Tel:272-056035.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttomakeandflyyourownpaperairplane?A.ThePostalMuseum. B.TheAirandSpaceMuseum.CTheScienceMuseum. D.TheBuildingMuseum.36.Ifyou-wanttojointheScienceMuseum,youshouldbeover________.A.6 B.9 C.7 D.837.Wheremightthetextcomefrom?A.Aschoolnotice. B.Asciencenewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Aguidebook.Huckismyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thestorystartedwhenmybestfriend,TomSawyerandIfound$12,000inacave.Thatmoneymadeusrich.Wegot$6,000each.JudgeThatcher,animportantmaninSt.Petersburg,putitinthebank,andnowwegetadollaradayinterest(利息）.ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseIhaven’tgotafamilyorahome.Mymotherdiedalongtimeago,thenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasaviolent(狂暴的)manespeciallywhenhedrankalot,whichwasmostofthetime,andheoftenbeatme.Iwasscaredofhim.Ididn’tgotoschoolliketheotherboysofmyage.Ilivedonthestreetsandinthewoods.MylifechangedafterIlivedwiththewidow(寡妇).Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtnewclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.ButthenhersisterMissWatsonarrived.Shebroughtherblackslave(奴隶)Jimwithher.IlikedJimbutIdidn’tlikeMissWatsonverymuch.Sheoftenshoutedatme.WidowDouglassentmetoschooleveryday.Ididn’tlikegoingthereatfirstbecauselearningwasverydifficult.ButwhenIcouldreadandwriteabit,Ididn’tmindgoing.Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowontheground.Onmywaytoschool,Isawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow’shouse.Therewasacrossontheheel(脚后跟)oftheleftone.Myheartjumped.Onlyonepersonworebootswithacrossonthelefthead!Pap!“He’sheardaboutmymoney,”Ithought.“Andhewantsit!”ThatnightIwenttoseeJim.Jimhadamagicballmadeofanimalhair.Therewasaspiritinsidetheballthatcouldanswerpeople’squestionsaboutthefuture.38.HowdidHuckgetthemoneywhichwasgiventoJudgeThatchertoputinthebank?A.Huck’sfathergavehim.B.WindowDouglasgavehim.C.HuckandTomSawyerfoundthemoneyinacave.D.Huck’smotherleftthemoneytohimbeforeshedies.39.HowdidHuckfeelaboutlivingwithWidowDouglas?A.Hedidn’tmindhisnewlife. B.Hehatedhisnewlife.C.Hewantedtogetawayfromhisnewlife. D.Helovedhisnewlife.40.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat__________.A.MissDouglaswasverykindtoHuck B.Mr.ThatcherwasunimportanttoHuckC.MissWatsonwasquitepatientwithHuck D.Huck’sdadwasverygeneroustohim41.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①WidowDouglassentHucktoschool.②Huck’smotherdied.③WidowDouglasinvitedHucktolivewithher.④WidowDouglasreadstoriestoHuck.A.③④②① B.②④③① C.③②④① D.②③④①42.WhatcanwelearnaboutHuckleberryFinnaccordingtothepassage?A.Huckhadahappylifewithhisparents.B.ThatcherofferedabedtoHucktosleepin.C.HuckknewthatPapwantedtogethismoney.D.ItwasJimwhohelpedHuckwhenhewasintrouble.Swifts（雨燕）livemostlyintheair.ThesesmallbirdsareamongthefastestanimalsonEarth.Infact,swiftscangotwoorthreedayswithouttouchingtheground!Togetusedtolifeinthesky,swiftsusetheirspeedandthesaliva（唾液）intheirmouths.Swiftscanflyfasterthan100milesperhour.That’sbecausetheirwingsarelikeboomerangs（飞行器）.Thisshapeofthewingshelpsthemtoflymuchfaster.Theycanalsomoveonewingfasterthantheother,whichallowsthemtomakesharpturnswithoutslowingdown.Makingfast,sharpturnshelpsswiftscatchingflyingbugstoeat.Thesalivahelpsswiftscatchbugstofeedtheiryoung.Itissticky,likeglue.Swiftsoftenflyintocloudsofbugssuchasmosquitoesandopentheirwidemouthstocatchasmanyinsectsastheycan.Thebirdcollectsinsectsinitsmouthgraduallyandholdstheinsectsinastickyballofsaliva.Onefoodballcancontainnearly1,000bugs.Swiftsalsousetheirsalivaasgluetobuildtheirnests.Thebirdscatchfeathersintheairandstickthefeatherstogethertobuildastrongnestonthesideofabuilding.Swifts’shortfeetarenotgoodforwalkingorstandingonlandforlong.Buttheirsharpclawsallowthemtosticktorocksandwallssotheycantakeabriefrestbeforereturningtheirlivesinthesky.43.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.howfastswiftscanfly B.howswiftsturnaroundintheskyC.whyswiftsmakesharpturns D.whyswiftscanflyandturnsofast44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph3?A.thesaliva B.theswifts C.thebugs D.theglue45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutswifts?A.Swiftsdon’tusuallyliveonlandbecauseoftheirwings.B.Swiftscanflyforalongtimebecauseoftheirsmallbodies.C.Swiftscan’twalkforalongtimebecauseoftheirshortfeet.D.Swiftscancatchnearly1,000bugsinonegowiththesaliva.46.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LifeintheSky B.ASmallPet C.TheFastestSpeed D.TheSpecialSaliva47.Whichofthefollowingbestshowthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.Computersarewidelyusedintheworld.Asstudents,wecannotonlyusethemtorelax,butalsostudyonline.Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandanearphone.However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Recently,over2000studentsfrom10citiestookpartinasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,onlyabout35percentofthestudentsliketakingsuchclasses.Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLiJing15,atNo.1HighSchool.“Therearenoclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.LiJingpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattentionShealsopushesherselftocommunicatewithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.TianLishan,14,atNo.7HighSchool,thinksonlineinteraction（互动）isn’tenough.“Theonlineteachersdon’treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon’thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,”shesaid.However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.“Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedwithtakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”LiJingsaid.48.Inthesurvey,________studentsliketakingonlineclasses.A.about500 B.about600 C.about700 D.about200049.Takingonlineclasseshasthefollowingadvantages________.①savetime②hardtofocus③enoughinteraction④savemoney⑤watchlessonsoveragainA.①②④ B.②③⑤ C.①③④ D.①④⑤50.Theunderlinedword“concern”means“________”inthepassage.A.care B.prize C.stress D.knowledge51.Whatcanwelearnaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.TianLishanisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.B.LiJingpushesherselftocommunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.C.LiJingthinksthatonlineinteractionisn’tenough.D.LiJingthinksitiseasytoalwaysstayfocused.52.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclasses B.wherethestudentstakeonlineclassC.whythestudentsliketakingonlineclasses D.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesathome根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Andwehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.___53___Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees,somoreandmorekindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Inbigcities,factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.___54___Aroundtheearth,there’saspecialkindofoxygen(O2)called“ozone(O3)”.___55___Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandhasmadeaverybigholeintheozonelayer(臭氧层).Toomuchharmfullightfromthesunpassesthroughitandreachestheearthdirectly.Thisisverydangerousbecauseitcancausecancer.Carbondioxide(CO2)intheairhasincreasedalot.Itmainlycomesfromdifferentkindsofburningmaterials.Ithasformeda“blanket(毛毯)”aroundtheearth.Theheatfromthesuncan’tescape,sothetemperatureisrising.___56___Therefore,thiscausestheleveloftheoceantorise.___57___Wemustdosomethingtostopourearthfrombeingpolluted.A.Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.B.Weneedtorecyclesomerubbish.C.Somethingswe’vedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.DItisimportanttotheearth.E.Thismakesourearthbecomewarmerandwarmer.F.Carsandbuseshavepollutedtheair.G.Alotofpeopledieofairandwaterpollution.VII.补全对话A:How’sitgoingwithyou,Lucy?B:Great.Thanks,John.What’syourplanforthecomingspringbreak?A:Havingfunofcourse.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotoLondonwithmeduringthebreak?B:I’dloveto.It’ssuch