四川省成都市七中2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷含答案

四川省成都市七中2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Tim,putonyourcoat,oryoumayhavecoldonsuchacoldday.—OK,Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/2、Robinisagreatactor,heisalsoagoodfather.A．orB．butC．soD．and3、—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A．Goodidea. B．Whynot? C．Ihopeso. D．I’mafraidnot.4、----How_____didittakethesculptors________amodel?----About3months.A．long;finishingB．often;tofinishC．far;tofinishD．long;tofinish5、-Paul,couldyoutellme_______wewillhaveaphysicsexam?-Sure.Nextweek.A．when B．where C．what D．whether6、Shirleyisthegirl______taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who7、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)tolearn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填8、--Couldyoutellme?--NextMonday.A．whenyouwillgotoBeijing B．whenwillyougotoBeijingC．howwillyougotoBeijing9、_________awfuldayitis!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan10、TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogramsincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A．thoughB．untilC．ifD．unlessⅡ.完形填空11、Ateenagegirlcouldn’tstandherparents’familyrules,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobe1,butshehadpooreducationandseveralyearslatershehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasdied.Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstill2herdaughter.Shehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,she3abigphotoofherselfonthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites,“Istillloveyou...,4home!”Oneday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Thefacewasfamiliar(熟悉).“Isthatmymother?”Shemovedcloserandreadthe5:Istillloveyou...Shecried.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.She6thedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Sherushedtohermother’s7.Hermotherwassleeping.Shewokehermotherup,“It’sme!Your8isbackhome!”Themotheranddaughterheldeachother,fullof9tears(眼泪).Thedaughterasked,“Whyisthedoornotlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheranswered10,“Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Thedoorofparents’lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.1．A．poor B．famous C．pretty D．sick2．A．lookingthrough B．lookingfor C．lookingafter D．lookingup3．A．looksat B．givesup C．findsout D．putsup4．A．comeback B．goback C．runback D．runaway5．A．words B．photo C．poster D．picture6．A．pulled B．unlocked C．knockedon D．locked7．A．bathroom B．livingroom C．kitchen D．bedroom8．A．daughter B．son C．grandchild D．father9．A．angry B．moody C．happy D．sad10．A．politely B．softly C．exactly D．loudlyⅢ.语法填空12、SrikanthBolla,24yearsold,isthefirstblindCEOintheworld,whobuiltacompanyvaluedatover$75million.Today,heconsidershimselfthe1．(lucky)manintheword,notonlyhis2．(succeed),butalsoforhavinggreatparentsandfriendswhoalwaysstandbyhim.WhenSrikanthwasborn,someofhis3．(parent)friendsandrelativesthemnottokeephim,becauseitwasdifficultforapoorfamily4．(raise)ablindbaby.Buthisparentsdidn’tfollowthem.TheydecidedtogiveSrikanthapositive,lovingenvironment.LifewasnoteasyforSrikanth.Hehadtofacemanychallengesallhislife.He5．(refuse)byhisvillageschool.Sohehadtogotoschoolforspecialchildren.Hedidverywellinstudiesandalsodevelopedmanyhobbiessuchaschessandcricket.LaterSrikanthfoundateacherwhowaskindenoughtoturnallhislessonsintoaudioclips,andhelpedhim6．hisexams.7．highschoolwasdifficultforablindstudent,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heworkedveryhardandtriedhisbesttogotoMT(麻省理工),andgraduatedfrom8．universityin2012.Afterhisgraduation,hereturnedtoIndia,anddecidedtostarttoacompany9．employeddisabledpeoplelikehim.Srikanthsaid,“Compassion(怜悯)isshowingsomebodythewaytoloveandgivingthemtheopportunitytogrowup.Ifyoudosomethinggood,it10．(come)backtoyou.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouthersoshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountainandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn’tlookcrossthatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.“Thespring’scoming,”hesaidtoher.“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”Marylooked.“Whatarethey?”sheasked.“They’respringflowers.”Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen.“Asktherobin,”saidBen,“He’stheonlyonewhoknows.”Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.ThenextmorningMarthawasthereasusual.ShetoldMaryaboutherdayathermother’shouse.ShebroughtaskippingropeasapresenttoMary.Marywasnotgoodatskippingatfirst.Butshetriedandtriedandsoonshedidn’twanttostop.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Maryskippedandcountedandcountedandskippedaroundthebiggarden.Shedecidedtoskipalongherfavouritepathoutsidethewalledgardens.Itwasverylongandshehadtostopbeforeshearrivedattheendofitbecauseshewastired.Thenshesawtherobinsittingonalongbranchoftheivyonthewall.Hechirped.Marywentuptohim.“Youshowedmethekeyyesterday,”shesaid.“Canyoushowmethedoortoday?”Therobinflewtothetopofthewall.Suddenlythewindblewthelongbranchofivytooneside.Maryhelditinherhandbecauseshecouldseesomethingunderit----adoor!Marytooktheoldkeyoutofherpocketandputitinthelockofthedoor.Itworked.Shewasinsidethesecretgarden!1．Whendidthestorytakeplace?A．Inspring. B．Insummer. C．Inautumn. D．Inwinter.2．WhatwasBenWeatherstafflikeinMary’seyes?A．Kind-hearted. B．Hard-working. C．Cross. D．Patient.3．HowlongdidMarthastayatherMum’shome?A．Awholemorning. B．Aday. C．Awholeafternoon. D．Anight.4．WhydidMarystopskippingbeforeshearrivedattheendofherfavouritepath?A．Becauseshewantedtofindthedoorofthesecretgarden.B．Becauseshewouldliketorest.C．Becauseshehadtoreturnhome.D．Becauseshefeltboredwithit.B14、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做临时保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme$80.IalwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspendthemoneyonmyfavouritethings.OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,“Oh,thatisterrible.”Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgotangrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品杂货).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁橱)andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn’thaveanygroceriesordishes.Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald’s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththebabysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandIboughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemeabighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn’thaveanymoneytogototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn’tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedmeforcaringherandherdaughter.1．Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould________.A．buydishesforhermumB．spendmoneyonMcDonald’sC．buyfoodforthelady’sdaughterD．spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings2．Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?A．McDonald’s,dishesandbeer.B．Groceries,cupboardanddishes.C．McDonald’s,dishesandgroceries.D．McDonald’s,groceriesandcupboard.3．Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?A．Surprised.B．Thankful.C．Terrible.D．Angry.C15、ApolarbearswamintheThamesRiverinLondon.Howdidthathappen?SusanFletcherrememberswonderingwhenshefirstreadahistoryoftheRoyalMenagerie（皇家动物园）attheTowerofLondon.Fletcherknewshewantedtowriteaboutthatbear,butshealsoknewshewouldhavetodoalotofresearch.Thebearlivedmorethan750yearsago,duringthemedieval（中世纪的）periodinEurope.Fletcherlovesdiggingaroundinthepast,though.Mostofher12bookshavebeensetin"timeslongagoandfaraway".Andmostincludeanimalcharacters,bothrealandimaginary.JourneyofthePaleBeartookfiveyearstoresearchandwrite,becausethereweresofewfactsaboutthebear,itskeeperandtheirtravels.Fletcherimaginedthekeeperasa12-year-oldboynamedArthur.Inthenovel,ArthurandapolarbeartravelfromNorwaytoEnglandin1252.WritingthebookwasalsoajourneyforFletcher.ShestarteditinPortland,Oregon,butfinisheditabout2,000milesaway,whenshemarriedthehistorianinTexaswhowashelpingwithherresearch.LikehercharacterArthur.Fletcherleamedmuchaboutpolarbearsbyspendingtimewiththem.Thankstoaspecialinvitationfromthecurator（负责人）oftheOregonZoo,Fletcherhadachancetocloselywatchtwopolarbears.Neville,Fletchersdog,alsohelpedFletcherbetterunderstandhowhumansandanimalsmightcommunicatewithoutwords.BeingwithNevillegaveFletcherideasabouthowArthurandthebearmightrelatetoeachother.Themostexcitingpartoftheresearch,though,wasavisittotheTowerofLondon.ThereFletchersawtheThamesRiver,wheretherealbearswamandcaughtfish.1．Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．HowFletchergottheideaforherbook.B．Fletcher'sfirsttimeseeingapolarbear.C．Fletcher'sfirstvisittotheRoyalMenagerie.D．HowFletcherfellinlovewiththeThamesRiver.2．WhatcanwelearnaboutFletchersresearchjourney?A．ItstartedinLondon B．ItwasfullofdangerC．Ittookhernearly12years D．Itcoveredabout2.000miles3．WhatdidthecuratoroftheOregonZoodoforFletcher?A．HejoinedherindoingresearchB．Heinvitedhertoworkinthezoo.C．Heallowedhertowatchtwopolarbearsclosely.D．Hegaveherideasonhuman-animalcommunication.4．WhatwasthemostexcitingpartofFletcher’sresearch?A．Workingwithahistorian. B．AvisittotheOregonZoo.C．SpendingtimewithNeville. D．AvisittotheTowerofLondon.D16、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldierstravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian,SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutesarestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1．HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A．About3000.B．Nearly6500.C．Almost2000.D．Over35,000.2．WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A．Asiansoldiers.B．Africansoldiers.C．Europeansoldiers.D．Americansoldiers.3．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B．TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C．AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D．TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoadE17、UsingiPadstoMakeLearningFunPaper,pencil,whiteboard,textbookarethetoolsyouneedifyouwanttogotoschool.Butrecently,youcanaddanotheronetothelist:aniPad.BecausethepopularAppletabletisnotonlyusefulforsearchingtheInternetandwatchingvideos,butitisalsobeingusedtomakelearningfun.Scientistsnowknowthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves,sorecentlysoftwaredevelopershavemadeiPadapplications(应用程序)thatlooklikevideogames,buthavestrongeducationalcontent.OneofthebestexamplesofthisnewformofteachingapplicationisFutaba,agameinwhichuptofourchildrentrytorecognizeaspinning(旋转的)object,andthenidentifywhatitis.ThegamecanbeusedtoteachEnglish,math,foreignlanguages,orjustaboutanything,andstudentsloveit.Teacherscanevenmaketheirownquestions.Theimportantthingisthatchildrenenjoythegame,anddon'tevenrealizehowmuchtheyarelearning!Sothenexttimeyouhavetochoosebetweenmakingyourchildstudyorlettingthemplayagame,justremember…theycoulddobothatthesametime!1．Whatcanbeaddedtotheschoolthinglistaccordingtothepassage?A．AniPad.B．AnEnglishtextbook.C．Apencil.D．Awhiteboard.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tablet”probablymeaninChineseinthispassage?A．药片B．掌上电脑C．牌匾D．桌子3．Futabais________．A．anoldkindofclassroomB．anewoutdooractivityC．aneweducationalapplicationD．averyoldtoolofteaching4．HowmanychildrencantakepartinoneFutabagameatatime?A．7.B．6C．5.D．4.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Scientiststhinkthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves.B．Futabacanonlybeusedtoteachlanguages.C．TeacherscanmaketheirownquestionsusingFutaba.D．Thewriterthinkschildrencanstudyandhavefunplayinggamesatthesametime.F18、WhatdopeopledrinkinWesterncountries?Theydrinkcoffee,ofcourse.TeaisthedrinkofusChinese.Thinkagain.IntheWest,teaisseeingtobecoolagain.InWesterncountriesliketheUK,coffeeusedtobethefashionabledrink.JennyNortham,a28-year-oldEnglishwoman,remembersthattenyearsagoteawasunfashionable.“Atthattimeyoungpeopledidn’tliketea.Wethoughtdrinkingteawasuncoolandold-fashioned.Teawas____somethingweonlydrankwhenvisitinggrandparents.”SeveralyearsagoUS____Madonna,wholivedinBritain,publishedachildren’sbook____calledTheEnglishRoses.Shelaunchedthebookwithateaparty.SinceMadonnaisthe“QueenofCool”,shetookabigpartinmakingteafashionable.TheBritishtraditionofafternoonteawasfashionableagain.InBritain,hotelsacceptbookings(预定)forafternoonteaweeksinadvance.Thetrend(趋向)hadalsotakenoffintheUS.InNewYorkandLosAngeles,moreandmorecafesareservingtea.TheteacrazeisnotonlydowntoMadonna,ofcourse.Peopledrinkteabecausetheyconnectitwiththeideaoflivinglifeataslowerpace.Peopledrinkcoffeeandteaatdifferenttimes.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkofpeopleinahurry;teaofthosewholiketospendtheirtime.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．（小题1）Tenyearsago,teawas_____________.A．instyleB．fashionedC．old-fashionedD．cool2．（小题2）What’sthemeaningofthephrase“popicon”?A．流行偶像B．流行歌星C．流行音乐