2022-2023学年北京市八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷含详解

2022-2023学年北京市第十四中八年级下学期期中

英语

听力理解。

一、听对话，选择正确答案。

1.1.Whatkindoftransportdidthewomantake?

A.Atrain.

B.Aplane.

C.Abus.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?

A.Normal.

B.Interesting.

C.Boring.

2.1.WhatsportsdoesJacklike?

A.Playingbasketballandhiking.

B.Hikinganddiving.

C.Ridinganddiving.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdiving?

A.Dangerous.

B.Healthy.

C.Exciting.

3.1.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Abouttwodays.

B.Aboutthreedays.

C.Aboutfourdays.

2.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.

B.Threetimesaday.

C.Twiceaday.

4.1.Howdidtheboybookthefilm?

A.Bygettingonline.

B.Bymakingatelephonecall.

C.Byreadingthemagazine.

2.Themanwillprobablynotseethemovietodaybecause

A.hismomisnotfee

B.themoviestartstoolate

C.theticketsareexpensive

二、听对话，记录关键信息。

StudentRegistrationForm（注册表）

•Coursedetails：English,139Intermediate（中级）

•Typeofcourse：Longcourseabouttwelve________

Name：MariaSilva

Nationality：Mexican

•Personaldetails：Occupation（职业）：________

Address：24Cherry________

Phonenumber________

知识运用。三、单项选择。从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.——Excuseme,aretheseumbrellas?

一Yes.Thankyou.

A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

2.Thebreadtastes.

A.tobewellB.tobegoodC.wellD.good

3.Weshoulddosomesportseveryday______itisgoodforourhealth.

A.soB.althoughC.becauseD.but

4.一Mary,couldyouhelpme?

一Waitamoment,Iinthekitchen.

A.readabookB.didmyhomework

C.waswatchingTVD.amcookingdinner

5.------Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?

------Yes,heis.He____historyfornearly20years.

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach

6.一Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonelastnight?

一SorryI________thedishesatthatmoment.

A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.isdoing

7.一Whatdidthemansay?

——Hetoldusanyfurther.Thereisdangerahead.

A.don'tgoB.notgoC.togoD.nottogo

8.——Where?sMary?

—ShetoHubei.Shewenttherethreedaysago.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes

9一Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?

—IbasketballwithPeter.

A.playB.willplayC.playedD.hasplayed

10.一I'mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.

.You'dbetterseeadoctoratonce.

A.TmafraidnotB.Sorrytohearthat

C.SoundsgreatD.Youareright

四、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选

择最佳选项。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

There?sNo"I"inTeamIlovehockey（冰球）.ImeanIr-e-a-l-l-ylovehockey.IlovethefeelingwhenI11

inandoutofplayersontheice.IlovetakingtherisktoscoreevenifImiss.

Attheendoftheyear,theteamhadadinnerpartyandthecoacheshandedout12.1wasprettysureIwas

goingtogetonebecauseIwasoneoftheleadscorersonourteam.Theyhandedoutfiveprizesbutnoneofthemwasfor

me.Iwassodisappointed.Ittookeverythingwithinmenottocry.Itriedreallyhardto13andbehappyformy

teammateswhodidgetone.Whenwegothome,IhadalongtalkwithmymomandtoldherhowIfeltbeforebed.Ifell

asleepwithacryingheadache.

WhenIwokeupinthemorningtherewasacardwaitingformeonthekitchentable.

DearestAdam,

IjustwantedtowriteyouanoteofencouragementbecauseIknowyoufelt14aboutnotgettingaprize

tonight.DoyourememberhowItoldyouthateverythinghappensforareason?And,howmostofthetime,whenwethink

itis15.wedon'thavethefullpicture.Intheend,itisbesttosay“Itiswhatitis“andchoosetobehappyanyway.

Youaresmartandkind.Andyoudon'tneedaprizetotellyouhowgreatyouare.Don'teverstop16or

believingthatdreamscometrue,becausetheydo!Justnotalwayswiththetimingwethinktheyshould!

Loveyouso,so,so,much!

MomandDad

Thisyearatourtournament（锦标赛）whenIwascomingoutofthechangeroom,mycoachstoppedmeandtoldme

thatheneverjudged（判断）ourgamesbythegoalsthatwerescored.HetoldmethathelikedthatIcouldplaydefensively

（防守）andsetupplays.

WhenIthoughtaboutwhathesaidlateron,Irealizedthathewas17.LastyearIkeptthepuck（冰球）to

myself,butthisyearIhadgivenalotofeffortto18,andIhadtriedtoworkasa19player.Inthat

moment,IknewwhyIhadn'twonaprize,butmorethanthat,IrealizedthatthereisnoTinteam.I'msohappythatI

learnedthat20.

11.A.jumpB.swimC.rideD.skate

12.A.noticesB.prizesC.gradesD.presents

13.A.smileB.shoutC.lieD.nod

14.A.excitedB.amazedC.worriedD.disappointed

15.A.unsafeB.uncertainC.unfairD.undoubted

16.A.changingB.dreamingC.sharingD.giving

17.A.carefulB.patientC.rightD.strong

18.A.passingB.movingC.leadingD.creating

19.A.keyB.hockeyC.gameD.team

20.A.skillB.lessonC.reasonD.experience

阅读理解。五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择

最佳选项。

AI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.LefsseetheamazingAI.

Cooldriverlessbus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthe

driver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.It

wasproducedin2018.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneed

adriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.

Yourclosefriend

Hi,everyone.TmXiaoice,achatbot（聊天机器人）.Iwas

“born"in2014.1speaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeel

lonely,youcantalkwithme.Fmgoodatsingingandtelling

stories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!

World'sfirstAIpresenter

Hey,look!ThefamousChinesepresenterQiuHaois

reportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?

Theansweris"no”.Thisistheworld'sfirstAIpresenter.

Itwasinventedin2018.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikeareal

person.

PopularAIartist

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（拍卖）in2018.

Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan\Butitisnotaworkbya

famouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.Itwaspaintedby

anAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartistin2017.

21.WhenwasApolongproduced?

A.In2019.B.In2018.C.In2017.D.In2014.

22.BothQiuHaoandXiaoicecan.

A.driveB.paintC.swimD.speak

23.createdtheAIartist.

A.ThreeFrenchmenB.A17-year-oldgirlC.TheChinesepresenterD.VincentvanGogh

TherewasonceaboycalledTonyWebb.Healwayslovedtoshowoffhowmanyfriendshehadatschool.Onedayhis

grandfathersaidtohim,“Tony,Ibet（打赌）youabigbagofpopcornthatyoudon'thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Tm

suremanyofthemarenothingmorethancompanions（同伴）

Tonyacceptedthebetatonce.However,hewasn'tsurehowtotestwhetherhisclassmateswererealfriendsornot,so

heaskedhisgrandfather.Theoldmananswered,"Waitaminute."Thenheleftandreturnedsoonasifcarryingsomething

inhishands,butTonycouldseenothingthere.

“Takeit.Ifsaveryspecialchairbecauseifsimpossibletobeseen.Ifsratherdifficulttositon,butifyoutakeitto

schoolandmanagetositonityou'llstartitsmagicandifllbeabletotellwhoyourrealfriendsare.^^

Tony,braveanddetermined,setoffforschoolwiththestrangeandinvisible（隐形的）chair.Atbreaktime,heasked

everyonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,Tonytriedtositon

thechairbuthemissedtheseatandfellstraightontohisbackside.Everyonearoundhimhadaprettygoodlaugh.

46Wait!Letmetryagain,“Tonysaid.Butagain,hemissedtheseat,causingmoresurprisedlooksandafewcatcalls.

Tonydidn'tgiveupandkepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Buthekeptfallingtothegrounduntilsuddenlyhetriedagain

butdidn'tfall.Lookingaround,Tonysawthreeofhisbestfriendsholdinghimup.However,manyothershehadthoughtof

asfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.

Andthere,theshowcametoanend.Tonyunderstoodthattruefriendswerethosewhocaredforhim,andnotjustthe

companionsthathappenedtobepassingby.Andsomeonewhotookjoyinhismisfortunes（不幸）wasnotarealfriend.

24.WhohadabetwithTony?

A.Hisfriend.

B.Histeacher.

C.Hisgrandfather.

D.Hisclassmate.

25.Tonydidn'tfalltothegroundatlastbecause.

A.threeofhisbestfriendsheldhimup

B.hewantedtoendtheshow

C.hedidn'tgiveupandtriedagain

D.hisclassmatesformedacircle

26.Tony'sstorymainlytellsusthat.

A.childrendon'tlovetoshowoff

B.truefriendsalwayscareforeachother

C.weshouldbebravetoacceptabet

D.weshouldtrytomakemorefriends

TheScienceofYou

Youalreadyknowthatyouareanamazingperson,butit'snotjustyourwonderfulpersonality.Yourbodyitselfisan

unusualmachine.

Lotsofinformationhasbeenwrittenonthesubjectof"you”.Youmightwonderaboutyourbody.Mostpeoplethink

thatthebigpictureofhowyourbodysystemsworktogetherisimportanttounderstand.Sometimesthedetailsinterestus

themost.Lefsgoonthewaytogetahaircut.

Whydon'thaircutshurt?Snip,snip-thescissorsflyaroundyourhead.Yourhairgrowsfromlivingcells,butthehair

thafscutisnotalive.Whafsthestoryhere?

Eachhaironyourheadgrowsfromarootthatisunderyourskin.Therootproduceshaircellsinaspecialtubecalleda

follicle（毛囊）.Whennewhaircellsaremadeattheroot,theypusholderhaircellsupthefollicle.

Asolderhaircellsmovetowardthesurfaceofyourskin,theychange.Theyjointogetherandharden.Thentheydie.

Thestrand（股）ofhairthatcomesoutofyourheaddoesnothavelivingcellsinit.Thafswhyahaircutdoesn'thurt!

Youprobablyhaveabout100,000hairsonyourheadrightnow.Hairstrandsgrowallthetime,thenfalloutandstart

togrowagain.Itusuallydoesthisindifferentstages.Thafswhyyoudon'tloseallofyourhairatonce.

Infact,yourhairisjustapartofallthoseinterestingthingsofyourbody.Youmightbewide-eyedandstaringatoneof

thesecreations.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,keepreading.

27.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisimportanttounderstand?

A.Howyourbodysystemsworktogether.

B.Whyyouareanamazingandunusualperson.

C.Whattheinformationonthesubjectofyouis.

D.Whereyoucangetahaircutwithoutfeelinghurt.

28.Theunderlinedword<4snip^^inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.

A.enterB.affordC.cutD.copy

29.Ahaircutdoesn'thurtbecause.

A.therootproduceshaircellsinaspecialtube

B.livingcellsdiebeforecomingoutofthehead

C.youhavetoomanyhairsgrowingonyourhead

D.haircellscanstarttogrowagainafterbeingcut

Followingthecrowd（随大流）maynotalwaysbeinaperson'sbestinterest.However,anewstudyshowsthatteens

whogoalongwiththeirfriendsmaybecomehealthierasadults.Scientistshaveknownthatclosefriendshipshelpimprove

health.Peoplewhodotheirownthingmayexperienceunpleasantfeelingsandgetsick.ThosefindingsinspiredJoseph

Allen,ascientist,tolookatteenbehavior.Allen'sgroupnoticedthatexperiencesduringteenyearsmightinfluenceadult

health.

Scientistsinterviewed171teenseveryyearforfiveyearsstartingattheageof13.Theseteensbecamethefocal（焦点

的）teensinthestudy.Theyaskedthefocalteensaboutbothpositiveandnegativequestionsoffriendship.Thescientists

alsospoketotheirclosestfriends.Theyaskedthefriendshowlikelythefocalpersonwastofollowthecrowd,goalong

withthefriendsorkeepondoinghisorherownthing.

Theyinterviewedthesame171peopleagainwhentheygrewup,atages25,26and27.Thistime,thequestions

surveyedeachperson'soverallhealth.Thescientistsfoundacorrelation（相互关系）betweenateen'sbehaviorandadult

health.Firstly,teenswhohadclosefriendsgrewuptobethehealthieradults.Secondly,teenswhoheldback（抑制）their

feelingsweremorelikelytobesickasadultsthanthosewhosharedfeelingswithaclosefriend.Whafsmore,thestudy

foundthatteenswhowentalongwithwhattheirfriendswanted,insteadofbeingindependent,alsowerehealthierintheir

twenties.

Thecorrelationheldup（依然成立）evenafterthescientistsincludedotherpossibleinfluencesonhealth,suchas

weight,familyincomeanddruguse.Studyshowedthatsuchotherthingsdidnotexplainadulthealthaswellasteen

friendshipsdid.Forthosewhowonderwhethertheyshouldfollowthecrowdornot,nowtheyhavealegitimate（合理的）

reasontosayyes!

30.Scientistsaskedthefocalteens.

A.iftheyexperiencedunpleasantfeelings

B.iftheyalwaysagreedwiththeirfriends

C.aboutthethingstheykeptondoingontheirown

D.aboutthepositiveandnegativequestionsoffriendship

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?

A.Expressingfeelingstoaclosefriendcanbegoodforyou.

B.Otherthingscanexplainhealthaswellasteenfriendships.

C.Beingindependentisbetterthanworkingwithfriends.

D.Teenagersshouldn'tfollowthecrowdandsaynotoothers.

32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TeensandGrowth

B.SayYestoTeens

C.FriendshipandHealth

D.GetalongwithFriends

33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Sciencenovel.

B.Healthreport.

C.Fashionmagazine.

D.Newspaper.

阅读回答问题。

When19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation（基金会）,

nobodyunderstoodwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethis

specialorganization（组织）hadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneofherbestfriends.Wewereinterestedinfinding

outmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophiaandlistentowhatshehadtosay.

SophiatoldusthatMake-A-WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980."It'sacharity

（慈善机构）thathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make-A-Wishhelpschildrenfeelhappyeventhough

theyaresick,bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue.^^Sophiaexplained.

WeaskedSophiahowMake-A-Wishhadfirststarted.Shesaidithadallbegunwithaverysickyoungboycalled

Chris,whohadbeendreamingforalongtimeofbecomingapoliceman.Sophiasaidlotsofpeoplehadwantedtofinda

waytomakeChris'sdreamcometrue一so,witheverybody'shelp,Chris,onlysevenyearsoldatthetime,hadbeena

“policeman“foraday."WhenpeoplesawhowhappyChriswaswhenhisdreamcametrue,theydecidedtotryandhelp

othersickchildrentoo,andthatwasthebeginningofMake-A-Wish,ChriswasthefirstchildthatMake-A-Wishhelped,

explainedSophia.

SophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wish

volunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophia

saidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.Theydothis

eitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.

34.DidSophiaknowhowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbe?

35.HowdoesMake-A-Wishhelpchildrenfeelhappy?

36.WhatwasthenameofthefirstchildthatMake-A-Wishhelped?

37.WhywerethevolunteersimportantaccordingtoSophia?

38Whatdothevolunteersdo?

书面表达。七、根据句和音标写单词。

39.Haveyou/'evs/wantedtosavethetreesintheforest?

40.1will/send/youacopyofthereporttomorrow.

41.Allplantsneed/lait/andwater.

42.He'savery/'klevs/man.

八、完成句子。

43.该是上学时候了。(time,gotoschool)

44.我以中国为荣。(beproudof)

45.托尼每天花一小时读书。(Tony,spend,anhour,read)

46.这首歌很受年轻人的欢迎。(bepopularwith)

47.他太弱了，以至于不能做任何运动。(too...to)

九、文段表达。

48.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校

名和姓名。

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter感到身体不适，医生说他超重，建议他多做运动，但他不知道选择什么样的运

动，想听听你的建议。请你给他写一封不少于50词的邮件，谈谈自己喜欢的运动，你给Peter推荐一项运动，并

说明推荐的理由(至少两条)，邮件格式已给出，但不计入总词数。

提示词语：jogging,swimming,training,habit,keepfit,loseweight,anytime,anywhere

提示问题：

•Whatsportdoyoulike?

•WhatsportdoyouadvisePetertodo?

•Whyisitsuitable(适宜的)forPeter?

DearPeter,

Iamsorrytohearthatyoudon'tfeelwell.

Yours,

LiHua

2022-2023学年北京市第十四中八年级下学期期中

英语

听力理解。

一、听对话，选择正确答案。

1.1.Whatkindoftransportdidthewomantake?

A.Atrain.

B.Aplane.

C.Abus.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?

A.Normal.

B.Interesting.

C.Boring.

2.1.WhatsportsdoesJacklike?

A.Playingbasketballandhiking.

B.Hikinganddiving.

C.Ridinganddiving.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdiving?

A.Dangerous.

B.Healthy.

C.Exciting.

3.1.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Abouttwodays.

B.Aboutthreedays.

C.Aboutfourdays.

2.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.

B.Threetimesaday.

CTwiceaday.

4.1.Howdidtheboybookthefilm?

A.Bygettingonline.

B.Bymakingatelephonecall.

C.Byreadingthemagazine.

2.Themanwillprobablynotseethemovietodaybecause.

A.hismomisnotfee

B.themoviestartstoolate

C.theticketsareexpensive

二、听对话，记录关键信息。

StudentRegistrationForm（注册表）

•Coursedetails：English,139Intermediate（中级）

•Typeofcourse：Longcourseabouttwelve________

Name：MariaSilva

Nationality：Mexican

•Personaldetails：Occupation（职业）：________

Address：24Cherry________

Phonenumber________

知识运用。三、单项选择。从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.一Excuseme,aretheseumbrellas?

一Yes.Thankyou.

A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这些是你的雨伞吗？——是的。谢谢你。

考查代词词义辨析。you你（们），人称代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词;

your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后的“umbrellas”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选D。

2.Thebreadtastes.

A.tobewellB.tobegoodC.wellD.good

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：面包尝起来很好。

考查形容词作表语。tobewell动词不定式；tobegood动词不定式；well好，副词；good好的，形容词。根据

“tastes”可知，tastes为感官系动词，其后需填形容词，作表语，good“好的”，形容词，符合语境。故选D。

3.Weshoulddosomesportseverydayitisgoodforourhealth.

A.soB.althoughC.becauseD.but

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们应该每天做一些运动，因为这对我们的健康有益。

考查连词辨析。so因此，并列连词，后面表示结果；although虽然，但是，即使，前后是转折关系，表示让步条

件，引导让步状语从句；because因为，前后是因果关系，表示原因，引导原因状语从句；but但是，并列连词，

表示转折关系。根据句意，可知前后是因果关系，后面的句子表示原因，可知填because。故选C。

4.一Mary,couldyouhelpme?

——Waitamoment,Iinthekitchen.

A.readabookB.didmyhomework

C.waswatchingTVD.amcookingdinner

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——玛丽，你能帮我吗？——等一下，我正在厨房做饭。

考查情景交际和时态。readabook读一本书，一般现在时/一般过去时；didmyhomework做作业，一般过去时；

waswatchingTV正在看电视，过去进行时；amcookingdinner正在做饭，现在进行时。根据语境可知，询问对方

是否可以帮助自己，此处对方回答等一下，可推测此处是对方现在正在厨房做饭，时态应为现在进行时，D选项

“正在做饭”符合语境。故选D。

5.Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?

------Yes,heis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他教了将近20年的历史了。考查现在完成时。根据for

nearly20years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，通常用于现在完成时，而且动词应该用延续性动词，现在

完成时态结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。故选B。

【点睛】本题主要考查现在完成时。用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生

动作一直持续到现在。其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词。此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词的区别。

6.一Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonelastnight?

—Sorry,Ithedishesatthatmoment.

A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.isdoing

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——昨天晚上你为什么没有接我的电话？——对不起，那时我正在洗碗。

考查时态。根据"atthatmoment”可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were

doingo故选A。

7.一Whatdidthemansay?

一Hetoldusanyfurther.Thereisdangerahead.

A.don5tgoB.notgoC.togoD.nottogo

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——那人说了什么？——他告诉我们不要再往前走了。前方有危险。

考查动词不定式的否定形式。tellsb.nottodosth.“告诉某人不干某事”，是动词不定式的否定形式。故选D。

8.一Where?sMary?

一ShetoHubei.Shewenttherethreedaysago.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——玛丽在哪里？—她去了湖北。她三天前去了那里。

考查动词时态。根敏'Where'sMary?”以及"Shewenttherethreedaysago.“可知，玛丽去了湖北还没回来，have/has

goneto“去了”，表示去了某地没回来。故选B。

9.一Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?

——IbasketballwithPeter.

A.playB.willplayC.playedD.hasplayed

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：昨天放学后你做了什么？一我和彼得打了篮球。

本题考查的是动词的时态，根据问句中的yesterday可知，本题是一般过去时，故答案选C。

10.一I'mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.

-.You'dbetterseeadoctoratonce.

A.TmafraidnotB.Sorrytohearthat

C.SoundsgreatD.Youareright

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】试卷分析：句意：-我现在感觉不好，我得了重感冒。-听到这件事我很难过，你最好马上去看病。A.rm

afraidnot恐怕不能；B.Sorrytohearthat听到这件事我很难过；C.Soundsgreat听起来不错；D.Youareright你

是对。根据外国人的习惯当听到对方有不舒服的时候，要说Sorrytohearthat,故选B。

考点：考查交际用语的用法。

四、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中，选

择最佳选项。

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

There'sNo"I"inTeamIlovehockey（冰球）.ImeanIr-e-a-l-l-ylovehockey.IlovethefeelingwhenI11

inandoutofplayersontheice.IlovetakingtherisktoscoreevenifImiss.

Attheendoftheyear,theteamhadadinnerpartyandthecoacheshandedout12.1wasprettysureIwas

goingtogetonebecauseIwasoneoftheleadscorersonourteam.Theyhandedoutfiveprizesbutnoneofthemwasfor

me.Iwassodisappointed.Ittookeverythingwithinmenottocry.Itriedreallyhardto13andbehappyformy

teammateswhodidgetone.Whenwegothome,IhadalongtalkwithmymomandtoldherhowIfeltbeforebed.Ifell

asleepwithacryingheadache.

WhenIwokeupinthemorningtherewasacardwaitingformeonthekitchentable.

DearestAdam,

IjustwantedtowriteyouanoteofencouragementbecauseIknowyoufelt14aboutnotgettingaprize

tonight.DoyourememberhowItoldyouthateverythinghappensforareason?And,howmostofthetime,whenwethink

itis15，wedon'thavethefullpicture.Intheend,itisbesttosay"Itiswhatitis“andchoosetobehappyanyway.

Youaresmartandkind.Andyoudon'tneedaprizetotellyouhowgreatyouare.Don'teverstop16or

believingthatdreamscometrue,becausetheydo!Justnotalwayswiththetimingwethinktheyshould!

Loveyouso,so,so,much!

MomandDad

Thisyearatourtournament（锦标赛）whenIwascomingoutofthechangeroommycoachstoppedmeandtoldme

thatheneverjudged（判断）ourgamesbythegoalsthatwerescored.HetoldmethathelikedthatIcouldplaydefensively

（防守）andsetupplays.

WhenIthoughtaboutwhathesaidlateron,Irealizedthathewas17.LastyearIkeptthepuck（冰球）to

myself,butthisyearIhadgivenalotofeffortto18,andIhadtriedtoworkasa19player.Inthat

moment,IknewwhyIhadn'twonaprize,butmorethanthat,IrealizedthatthereisnoTinteam.TmsohappythatI

learnedthat20.

11.A.jumpB.swimC.rideD.skate

12.A.noticesB.prizesC.grades